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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章按照时间顺序叙述了医学家林巧稚的一生,其中着重描写了她曾面临的人生抉择。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As Dr Lin Qiaozhi said, “To a person nothing is     1    (precious) than their life…” These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and     2     carried her through a life of hard choices.

At age 18, she chose to study medicine instead of following the traditional path of     3    (marry) like the majority of girls. At age 26, she was hired as     4     resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital     5    (immediate) after she graduated. Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position     6     usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study abroad, where she     7    (reject) the offer from her foreign colleagues. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.

In 1941, she became the first Chinese woman ever     8    (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but later, the department was closed because of the war. So she opened a private clinic to help the people in need and charged very low     9    (fee) and often reduced costs for poor patients.

The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,     10    (deliver) over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.

2023-06-29更新 | 615次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届福建省三明市等5地高三上学期一模英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了今年CES科技展上的无人驾驶的拖拉机。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of the biggest themes at this year’s CES tech show was electric and autonomous transportation — cars, trucks, bikes, boats. And, it turns out, tractors.

Farm-equipment giant Deere showed a new autonomous tractor with     1     attached tillage (耕作) tool at CES. For those not familiar     2     farm life, Julian Sanchez, Deere’s director of emerging technologies, says that tillage is an     3     (importance), time-consuming, and tiring process of preparing the soil for next season s planting. If you don’t do it fast, the ground could freeze. And     4     (effective) tilling means some seeds won’t take and yield (产量)     5     (drop).

While automatic driving has been on tractors for several     6     (year ), Deere’s autonomous tractor can operate without. a driver in the cab. The tractor can detect obstacles     7     might damage the attached tiller. And, he says, it can run around the clock, saving time and labor, and improving productivity by as much as 20%.

If the tilling is too shallow, you don’t break up the straw too deep, and the tractor moves too     8     (slow), increasing fuel costs. This system includes six cameras to detect holes, rocks, or other materials,     9     (inform) the farmer when an issue needs to be addressed. Eventually. Deere expects     10     (add) other tasks to the autonomous tractor.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“快”时尚已经被“慢”时尚运动所取代。在过去,穿着一件明显修补过的夹克会被认为是一件尴尬的事,但现在它可能因为它的美丽和实用而受到珍视。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our ancestors did it out of necessity, but we are returning to their ways out of a desire to preserve the planet     1     future generations. Claire Jackson investigates the return of our make-do-and-mend and it turns out that “fast” fashion has been replaced by a “slow” fashion     2    (move).

Reports that 300,000 tons of     3    (use) clothing ends up in UK landfill every year have led to a comeback of make-do-and-mend, encouraging increasing numbers of people to take a renewed interest in maintenance,     4    (buy) second-hand and to choose quality over quantity.

“There used to be a feeling of shame attached to wearing second-hand clothes,” reflects Anita Taylor, a shop owner. “We’re now meeting people     5     are sourcing their clothes from agencies such as ours, having committed to not buying anything new for a year.”

In days gone by, wearing a     6    (visible) mended jacket would have been considered an embarrassment, but now it may be prized for     7    (it) beauty and practicality.

Despite the growing interest in mending, basic sewing skills — particularly among younger generations —     8    (be) surprisingly scarce(不足的). If you really can’t fix something, you can always repurpose it. By the way, it’s all     9     matter of taste. No matter     10     my mother-in-law may say, I happen to like my silver bracelet made out of an old fork very much.

2022-03-06更新 | 517次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2021-2022学年高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The combination of music and study has long been     1     source of disagreement between adults and children.Parents and teachers alike maintain that     2    (silent)is important when learning, whereas youngsters insist that     3    (they)favourite sounds help them concentrate.

Now a study shows that the     4    (grown-up)have been right all along.Psychologists in Florida tested how fast students wrote essays     5     and without music in the background .They     6    (find)that the sounds slowed progress down by about sixty words per hour. “This demonstrates     7    (clear)that it is difficult to cope with listening and writing at the same time,”said Dr.Sarah.She also came to the conclusion     8     it is a myth that instrumental music is less disturbing than songs. “All types of music had the same effect,” she said in her report. “One’s ability to pay attention and write fluently is likely     9     (disturb) by both songs and instrumental music,” she added.

Dr. Sarah claimed the research demonstrated that the idea that music could improve performance was wrong. “Writing an essay is a complex task. You     10     (recall) information and putting it in order. But what is particularly worrying is that more and more teenagers are studying in front of the television.”

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Situated on the outskirts of Hangzhou in East China’s Zhejiang province, Xixi National Wetland Park is the first national wetland park in China. For the abundant ecological     1    (resource), unaffected natural scenery and profound cultural accumulation here, it is the only natural wetland park integrating (融合) urban wetland, agricultural wetland     2     cultural wetland in one at home now.

When     3     (visit) the Xixi National Wetland Park on March 31, 2020, President Xi Jinping pointed out that the value of the wetlands lies in their     4     (origin) ecology, and that environmental protection should be prioritized in the wetlands.

Water is the soul of Xixi. With an area of 11. 5 square kilometres, the park     5    (cover) by streams, ponds, lakes and swarms. This green watery world is also home to many birds and fishes.     6     trees growing in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen, which     7     (make) it the “green lungs of Hangzhou” as well as     8     great platform for bird watching, scientific research and education.

In recent years, the wetland park has been     9    (seientific) developed and has been playing vital role in the development of Hangzhou, a place aptly (恰当地)    10    (name) “Paradise on Earth”.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

When you don't have a greenhouse or enough room on the balcony for a few pots, you can still grow    1    (you) a few tasty home-grown tomatoes in hanging baskets ans window boxes if you stick to short varieties. I’ve even heard of these being grown by canal-boat    2    (owner) on their cabin(船舱)roof, since they’re short enough to fit under the bridges.

You might have trouble    3    (find) suitable plants later but there’s still time to raise your own form seed if you start straight away. Look for small “tumbling”(下垂的)varieties such           4    Totem and Gartenperle. If you live in a    5    (nature) cold area, it’s worth looking out for a unique variety called Sub-Arctic Plenty, which has    6    similar size and habit but performs better than most in cooler climates.

All of these will make short plants ideal for pots; they can    7    (place) anywhere with limited space, as long as it’s sheltered and    8     (sun). What’s more, tumbling tomatoes are very easy    9    (grow)because they don’t need to have any side shoots removed and    10    do they need more than a few short sticks for support. Simply water, feed and pick.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Prince William Forest School (PWF), the first forest school in China designed for young children aged 26, opened     1     (it) doors on July 26. Lin Yucheng, founder and CEO of Prince William Preschool, announced     2    the press in Shenzhen.

According to Lin, it's on September 10       3       the school will offically open. Forest schools are based on an outdoor educational model in which children or adults visit natural     4    (space)to learn interpersonal,social and     5    (technique)skills. It has been recognized as an inspiration process that offers children,young people and adults regular chances     6     (achieve)and develop confidence through hands-on leaning in a woodland environment

"We want to set up a Kindergarten where children can run freely and our innocent childhood memories can       7    (easy)be woken up. The forest school caters to children's instinct(本能)to explore the world. We hope our children can become global citizens     8       are physically and mentally strong and can do good for society,"said Lin.

    9     (locate)in Yangtai Mountain Park near Shenzhen University Town,the school covers   an area of over 50,000 square meters and a construction area of 20,000 square meters. PWF     10    (create)a unique educational system on the basis of British Early Years Foundation Stage so far.

2019-10-08更新 | 198次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019年福建省漳州市高三第三次(5月)教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, also called Dragon Head Raising Festival,     1     (fall) on the second day of the second lunar month every year,       2     the rain-bringing Dragon King is said to awaken     3     his winter sleep. It's     4     (wide) believed that the second day of the second month on the Chinese lunar calendar means the start of spring and farming.

The festival is a     5     (reflect) of the ancient agrarian (耕作的)culture. Nowadays, although some of the old ways     6     (celebrate) the festival are no longer in practice, some still keep on. Most of them are still identical to those practised in the ancient times,     7     (include) eating Chinese pancakes and noodles. The most famous     8     (tradition) practice on this day is to have a haircut.Some people believe that going to the barber's on the second day of the second month will get rid of bad luck, while     9     believe it is bad luck to get hair cut during the first month of the lunar calendar. Folk     10     (activity)like dragon dance are also held during the Longtaitou Festival across China.

2019-09-28更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019年5月福建省三明市高三质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year     1     (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet     2     one sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate     3     their families. That is around a billion people     4     (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.

Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets    5     (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make     6     home.

The Chinese New Year     7     (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China,     8     (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modern and     9     (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the     10     (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.

语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of China’s largest hanfu-themed     1     (event), the annual Hanfu Cultural Festival in Xitangancient town, East China’s Zhejiang Province.     2     (hold) from October 28 to 31 last year. According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended     3     festival, many of     4     were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”.

    5     (original) from the collection of ancient Chinese Poetry Book of Songs, the word tongpao is-now used to describe whoever appreciates     6     (tradition) Han Chinese clothing.     7     (forbid) during China’s last feudal (封建的) dynasty,the Qing Dynasty, hanfu clothing has been little known     8     the public for many decades.

Nowadays, hanfu is making a comeback.Tongpao has risen in number over the past 15 years     9     a worker in Central China’s Henan Province named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wore     10     in public in 2003.

共计 平均难度:一般