1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Archaeologists have excavated the ruins of house foundations     1    (date) back more than 5,000 years in the Yangshao Village site in China’s Henan Province.

“The house was once a large building     2     rammed earth walls that might have covered more than 130 square meters.     3     is believed that it belongs to the late Yangshao Culture period,” said Li Shiwei from Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology,     4     is in charge of the excavation (发掘) site.

“This is the first time that large house ruins     5    (discover) since the excavation of the Yangshao Village site in 1921. The findings can provide new materials for studying     6    (type), shapes and building techniques of houses during the Yangshao Culture period,” Li said.

In 1921, the first excavation on the Yangshao Village site, which is Mianchi County, Henan Province,     7    (mark) the birth of modern-Chinese archaeology.

Originating around the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the Yangshao Culture is considered     8    (be) an important stream of Chinese civilization and is     9    (wide) known for its advanced pottery-making technology.

The     10    (four) archaeological excavation on the Yangshao Village site began on Aug. 22, 2020, and is still in progress.

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 850-year-old France’s Notre-Dame cathedral(巴黎圣母院), which     1     (damage) in April after a big fire, was     2     most visited historic monument in Europe. Since the fire, Chinese and French authorities have been     3     touch with each other about cooperation on repairing     4    . “China has a great deal of experience in restoring ancient buildings     5     (affect) by fire, especially the ones made of wood,” said Chai Xiaoming, director of the Chinese Academy of Cultural Heritage, in an interview with state-run China Daily. “This     6     (mean) we could offer suggestions on how     7     (carry) out the restoration of the roof on Notre Dame Cathedral,” he said. It was reported     8     the two countries had signed a document during President Emmanuel Macron’s visit to Beijing. China and France will     9     (effective) cooperate on the theme and select Chinese expert     10     (candidate) for the cooperative restoration work in 2020.

4 . 阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

Young people     1     (bear) in 1995 or later have another name in English-Generation Z. Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce, Generation Z grew up in a special period of time when new     2     (technology) were accepted and the Internet became universal.

It     3     (believe) that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,     4     is why policy makers are trying     5     best to understand these young people. This is a group of people who have been familiar     6     social media as soon as they came to the world. It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span than a goldfish     7     (do), but since they became adults among social changes, they are     8     (much) active in politics than their parents.

Generation Z-ers are also culture creators.    9     (grow) up with the Internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural thoughts. These young people never    10    (willing)let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules.

5 . Studies show that sunshine, fresh air, and plenty of rest often _______ a person’s recovery from sickness．

A．arrest

B．accelerate

C．betray

D．condemn