①人类从诞生之日起,为了满足自身需要,不断从自然界获取灵感,寻求解决问题的办法。②人们向蝙蝠学习制造雷达,向池塘中的蜻蜓学习改善飞机的飞行性能。③大自然是人类出色的老师,但有些人反对向自然界学习,认为这些发明创造都是理所当然的。④人类应和大自然和谐相处,作为回报它会带给我们巨大的利益。⑤虽然人类主宰了这个世界,但我们不能违背自然规律,否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。
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①在过去的十年里,表情符号在我们的日常交流中越来越不可缺少。
②当我们在微信上与他人聊天时,我们通常使用表情符号。
③它们具有情感功能,并且易于被人们理解。
④当人们看到它们的时候,他们似乎看到了别人的面部表情。(It seems that...)
⑤我们应该记住,如果我们想让别人理解我们的意图,我们主要依靠文字,表情符号是次要的。
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(1). 美国著名喜剧演员Billy Crystal主持的奥斯卡颁奖典礼 (the Academy Awards) 给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(2). 在2004年的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上,一个技术问题使他很难堪。
(3). 他思维敏捷,开始讲笑话。(分词短语作状语)
(4). 观众哄堂大笑。
(5). 正是Crystal用他的幽默逗人开心的能力奏效了,并拯救了他。(强调句)
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1. 拥有朋友让我们受益匪浅,并且结交到知心朋友对个人的发展非常重要。
2. 朋友在你成功时会祝贺你,在你失败时会出现在你面前激励你,在你沮丧时也不会远离你。
3. 要想友谊长存,就应该和朋友保持联系。
4. 无论做什么,要把朋友的需求和安危记在心中,尽可能地为朋友分忧解难。
5. 如果你不小心冒犯了朋友怎么办?(What if...?)
6. 勇于承认错误是你要优先选择的解决办法。(动名词短语作主语)
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5 . 根据以下提示,和同伴一起描述一种科学现象。
.... can/cannot exist in the form of a solid/gas and a liquid/plasma .. ...is both a..and a..at the same time.. how light/sound is reflected .. .... the existence of other .. This occurs when .. If you ... it will become .. That demonstrates .. This experiment/research shows .. Through this, we know that .. We can prove that .. This evidence proves |
6 . 根据Unit 2 Reading部分课文,写一篇60词左右的概要
Effective communication
If you heard someone shout “Hey you!” from across the room, how would you react? Just these two words can carry a lot of information. They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if accompanied by a gentle smile. When spoken by a stranger, they can function as a means of attracting your attention. Much of what we communicate is dependent not only on the words we use, but also on how we use them. So, let’s look a little deeper into the topic of communication.
Communication is the process of exchanging information between a sender and a receiver. The sender encodes a message and sends it face to face, or through video, telephone, mail or social media. This message is then received and decoded by the receiver. In response, the receiver sends an encoded message back, which is referred to as feedback. This feedback is decoded by the original sender and the entire cycle repeats itself until they have finished communicating.
This communication process can be challenging but, with practice and patience, you can become a highly competent communicator. To accomplish this, you need to know with whom you are communicating. What is their age or position? What is their relationship with you? What expectations and cultural backgrounds do they have? Once you have obtained this information, you can use it to determine how best to communicate with them. Depending on whether you are communicating with a stranger, friend, family member or co-worker, you will need to decide which communication channel best suits the situation. Furthermore, you will need to determine the appropriate style to use and how complex your choice of words should be. For example, if you are a business person negotiating with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face, using formal language in a straightforward manner.
Your body language is equally important, since it reveals a lot about your thoughts and attitudes. Make sure it clearly supports the message you want to deliver. A smile shows you are attentive to the issues being discussed, while looking away with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction. Additionally, you should not ignore the other person’s body language, which will give you clues as to whether the conversation is going well or not. When you notice a change in the other person’s body language, you should adjust how you are communicating accordingly. If someone looks at you with a confused expression, this could indicate that they have not completely understood your point. Then you will need to clarify your message before moving on.
While being knowledgeable about body language is vital, the value of empathy should not be understated. Seek to understand the other person’s emotions, by putting yourself in their shoes and looking at the situation from their perspective. Suppose you are discussing a project with your partner, who has just lost an important basketball game and is inactive. To engage him or her in the discussion and make your communication more effective, you may express your sympathy by, for instance, saying, “I understand how you feel ...” However, some issues may be complicated and you may be confused about why others feel the way they do. Only when you give serious consideration to their points of view will you be able to see what accounts for their emotions and empathize with them. You may not approve of their ideas but at least you will see where they are coming from, which means you can make adjustments to your own tone and choice of words accordingly.
Effective communication will enable you to settle differences and disagreements appropriately and improve your interactions with others. Good communication skills will also help you build trust and gain respect, allowing relationships to become more positive and productive. So, get practising and good luck!
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地理位置 | 太平洋上的岛国,由两个大岛组成。 |
产业 | 重要农业国;主要出口羊毛、羊肉、牛肉、林产品、水果和蔬菜;葡萄酒质量很高,行销全世界。 |
体育与假日 | 航海、游泳、骑马、攀岩;到山里或海滨露营。 |
自然与动物 | 自然美,吸引游客;国鸟“几维”, 不会飞。 |
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1. 愿望;2. 理由;3. 决心。
注意:
1. 80 词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
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1. 电子词典的优点;
2. 电子词典的缺点;
3. 你的观点和结论。
注意:词数80左右。
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