1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

potentially     distinct     objectives     available     apparently     remarkable     encountered

1. Personally, I used to try effective way to achieve my academic goals. ____________
2. I came across many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark . ____________
3. It is important to make food and water accessible to the survivors . ____________
4. The two flowers are different from one another, so it’s easy to make a distinction between them.__________
5. I think Huang Danian was a truly extraordinary scientist. _______________
6. We will probably benefit from remote-controlled houses.______________
7. I wasn’t there, but obviously the opening ceremony of Hangzhou Asian Games was amazing._____________

2 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

destroyed       Whoever       errors       fitness       shocked       demand     means

1. This kind of metal is in great need.
2. What surprised me most is the final result.
3. The buildings were ruined in the big earthquake.
4. There are some spelling mistakes, could you correct them now?
5. You can try different ways to solve the problem.
6. No matter who cheats in the exam, he will be punished.
7. We can play sports to improve our health.

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词并运用适当形式替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

fortune   definitely   select   whisper   represent     sufficient   eventual

1. He was finally released unharmed, but we are told both sides are currently holding hostages
2. Facebook’s response is important and indeed may both symbolize and reflect a cultural shift.
3. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would be criticized for certain.
4. James leaned over to say something in a low voice to Michael.
5. We have been lucky to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body.
6. The students picked out from every class participated in the competition.
7. With enough and sustained international commitment, we continue to achieve sustainable progress for malaria as well.

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或词组，使之意思一致，必要时用正确的形式填空。

highlight                    consist of                  exceptional                      arise be engaged in             speak up                    subscribe to                    consume anticipate                    handle                      side with                       contrary

1. The report emphasizes some of the problems faced by old people in winter.
2. I’m sure she will deal with the changes very well because she is very adaptable.
3. John was an outstanding editor and over several decades, edited hundreds of those columns.
4. In the school I am studying now, the teachers encourage students to express their opinions openly and make sure their voices are heard.
5. We are good friends, but we have opposite views when it comes to politics.
6. These days he doesn’t have much spare time, because he is busy with preparing for the final exams.
7. All the scientists agree with the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to burning of fossil fuels.
8. Natural resources are being used by a growing number of heavy industries as well as the growing populations.
9. When I finished and sat down, a man slowly stood up from his seat and made his way toward the platform.
10. Don’t think that I was unfair. I only supported whoever was right.