1 . 选词填空

account for ；be aware of ；go through ；prevent from ；take over

1. We cannot have what we want without _____________ the mess.
2. Further treatment will _______ cancer _______ developing.
3. Now women ____________ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their   employers.
4. Nowadays radio and television ___________ many of the functions once served by print.
5. We cannot _________ his failure in the English examination.

2 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

captain             refer to             despite             sweat             track cheat             rescue             honour             determine       as if

1. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __________ his great wealth.
2. Deer are __________ and shot by people who enjoy the excitement of the sport.
3. The lady was ______________ from a burning building.
4. He was the British ___________ of the Hunter, a whaling ship.
5. The athletes competed for the _____________ of their countries.
6. He speaks English perfectly _____________ he had lived in England for many years.
7. The researchers carried out the plan with ________________.
8. The expert ___________ global warming at least 3 times in his speech.

3 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的)。

be blamed on                 in favor of                 in harmony with          catch one’s eye be home to                    bring to life               take in                       make an appearance be concerned about        in the long term          use up                       reach out

1. ________ all his money, poor little Tom had no choice but to borrow some from his roommate.
2. The movie star ________ in the UNESCO forum to call on more people to protect the cultural heritage sites last Saturday.
3. Though he is not the first actor ________ this character from the famous book ________ on the screen, his vivid acting attracts a larger number of fans.
4. More and more people have become aware that tourism should develop ________ nature.
5. Seated on the ferry and ________ the beautiful scenery along Li River, James felt proud of the country’s natural landscapes.
6. Watching short videos may bring a moment of happiness, but it is harmful ________ as it leads to lack of concentration.
7. It was the first time that the young boy ________ his hands to a stranger for food, which made him so embarrassed.
8. The failure of the experiment can hardly ________ him. After all, it is teamwork.
9. Those who are ________ Maria’s proposal have voted for her.
10. A great many people ________ the endangered species in this nature reserve and they are calling on more people to take action.

4 . 从方框中选择适当的选项完成句子，每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有五个多余选项。

A. encounter   B. recover   C. measure   D. capture   E. position   F. variety   G. migration H. survive        I. determined   J. destroy     K. seek   L. shocked   M. froze   N. effect O. solution

1. We should __________ our success not just by how much money we make, but by how much we contribute to society.
2. From his __________ on the top of the mountain, he had a good view of the harbor.
3. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy returned to his seat and ________ to study harder.
4. The __________ to the mystery of the monarch’s amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.
5. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to _________ is to live in harmony with nature.
6. The number of foreigners learning Chinese has been growing in recent years, indicating that China has a greater _________ on the world.
7. More and more people choose to ________ a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of some faraway places.
8. Our school offers a wide ________ of after-school activities, from which we all benefit a lot.
9. I _______ and listened carefully; someone was in my apartment.
10. Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to __________.

5 . 根据句意，用所给短语的适当形式填空，有两项多余。

hang over                           attach great importance to             guard against                    contribute to separate…from…             put on weight                                 live up to

1. It’s his creativity along with his professional qualities that ______ his success in making the film.
2. In order to observe a happy new year, each boy and each girl ______ their final examinations.
3. The idea of ______ parents, even for a few days, made many kids feel horrible.
4. A large quantity of danger ______ Palestinians (巴勒斯坦人) since Israeli Palestinian conflicts broke out.
5. Many a girl skips meals to lose weight but most of them end up ______ again.

6 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余词。

classic     shallow     create     flexible     judge     prefer     recognize

1. Her natural ________ and artistic talent make her home impressive.
2. ________ from the evidence offered, no one can doubt the fact that fast food not only does harm to people’s health but also break cuisine culture and social relationship.
3. Passengers can check in with their ID cards or through facial ________ in most railway stations across the country.
4. Many people expressed a strong ________ for the original plan.
5. This type of computer is too slow and ________ to meet many business needs.

7 . 选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。

lack       fancy       regard       equip       revise       adapt       assume

1. He is working on a screen ________ of his latest novel.
2. ________ is a must if you want to grasp what you have learned.
3. My plans are based on the ________ that house prices would remain steady.
4. Interested in different cultures, the girl always ________ travelling all over the country.
5. ________ with much knowledge, the professor is respected by his students as well as his colleagues.

8 . 选词填空。

who     which     whose     when     where     why

1. This is the reason ________ my parents got home earlier.
2. Those ________ want to go to English party must be at the school gate by 7:30 p.m.
3. The children ________ parents could not be found were looked after by neighbors and friends.
4. I remember the day ________ German was no longer hard for me.
5. A typhoon is an extremely strong wind ________ often happens in the Western Pacific Ocean.

9 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的短语。

as usual       base…on       in ruins       dig out       date back to be trapped in       sweep away       a variety of       be home to       fall apart

1. When they returned to the city, they found their neighborhood ________________.
2. _____________ my own experience, Arabic is the most difficult language to learn.
3. His words ______________ all my anger and I was able to calm down.
4. The soldier was trying to save the girl who ________________ the burning building.
5. One million people in Tangshan were asleep ______________ on the night of July 28, 1976.
6. The press watchdogs (狗仔队) pay attention to ______________ the secrets of those famous people.
7. Our school provided us with ________________ courses to enrich our knowledge.
8. Our friendship _____________ after he said something rude to me.

10 . 根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中选出10个合适的词或短语填空。

face to face   suffer from   persuaded       am fond of     as usual     Ever since   made up her mind   at an end     in ruins   As a matter of fact   out of work   guidance     extreme     shocked   graduating

1. ________ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. I ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
3. Once she has ________ , nothing can change it.
4. It seemed as if the world was ________ .
5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________.
6. He offered________to poor black people on their legal problems.
7. I worried about whether I would become ________ .
8. ________, I do not like violence.
9. After ________ from college, we finally got the chance to take the bike trip.
10. The suffering of the people was ________.