1 . Here are four books for teens to read before they turn 18, including a mix of classics, young adult fiction and non-fiction. Parents may even want to re-read.
The Hate You Give by Angie Thomas
This may be one of the most powerful books of the decade, which deals with themes of race and community in a moving way that will speak to any teen. This book is an award winner and one for both parents and their children.
The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros
This book is a series of short writings surrounding the experiences of Esperanza Cordero, a Latina girl living in Chicago. It will take readers along a coming-of-age story that explores happiness, heartbreak and everything in between.
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon
This novel centers around a boy with autism (自闭症) and a mystery that the readers get to experience from the viewpoint of Christopher John Francis Boone. He doesn’t understand human emotion, and living this mystery through this angle is a thoughtful way for teens to understand the ways in which people can differ yet also be the same.
A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’ Engle
Though this book recently became popular again due to the release of the movie version, the movie is not a substitute for this beautiful story about family and the process of embracing who you truly are through the angle of space and time exploration.
1. What do we know about The House on Mango Street?A.It consists of short writings. | B.It reflects the happiness of a girl. |
C.It mainly deals with race conflicts. | D.It is a description of Latina children. |
A.A reader. | B.A hero. | C.A writer. | D.A publisher. |
A.The Hate You Give. | B.A Wrinkle in Time. |
C.The House on Mango Street. | D.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time. |
2 . New research led by scientists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has revealed that the spiny pollen (带刺花粉) of plants in the sunflower family can reduce infection of a common bee parasite (寄生生物) by up to 94 percent. The sunflowers'spiny pollen can destroy a parasite called C. bombi (熊蜂短膜虫), which has been significantly reducing bumblebee populations.
To investigate how sunflowers help bumblebees resist C. bombi, the researchers separated the spiny outer shell of the pollen from the chemical metabolites (代谢物) in the pollen’s core. They then mixed the spiny pollen shells of sunflowers, with the chemistry removed, into the pollen fed to one group of bees.
Another group was fed wildflower pollen with sunflower metabolites and no sunflower shells. The researchers discovered that the bees that ate the spiny sunflower pollen shells had the same response as bees feeding on whole sunflower pollen. These bees had a markedly reduced risk of C. bombi infection compared to those fed sunflower metabolites.
Bumblebees, which are vital pollinators of crops and wildflowers, are experiencing a rapid decline in their populations worldwide. Habitat loss due to urbanization and agricultural intensification is the greatest threat to bumblebees. Climate change is also taking a toll on bumblebees. As temperatures rise, bumblebees are forced to move further north to cooler climates, which can affect their ability to find food and nesting sites. Pesticide use is another significant threat to bumblebees. These chemicals are harmful to them and can damage their navigation and immune systems, leading to reduced reproductive success. Bumblebees play a vital role in maintaining healthy and diverse ecosystems. Understanding how sunflowers protect bees from disease could help us identify other flowers that have similar protective properties. Through this, researchers can work towards developing new strategies to help conserve bumblebees.
1. How does the spiny pollen of sunflowers benefit bees?A.It protects them from predators. | B.It improves their sense of smell. |
C.It can be used for their nest building. | D.It helps them resist parasite infections. |
A.By collecting data. | B.By making comparisons. |
C.By referring to previous studies. | D.By surveying experienced farmers. |
A.Habitat loss. | B.Climate change. | C.The use of pesticides. | D.Environmental pollution. |
A.It offers a way to increase sunflower yield. |
B.It draws public attention to the role of ecosystems. |
C.It provides a new idea for protecting bumblebees. |
D.It allows people to distinguish between different plants species. |
Liu Ruying,
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Founded in 1956, New Scientist is the world’s most popular weekly science and technology magazine. The magazine’s teams in London and around the world cover international news from a scientific standpoint and ask the biggest-picture questions about life, the universe, and what it means to be human.
We’re offering a learning and development opportunity open to anyone. Successful applicants will begin a 6-month internship in October. The internship will be based in our High Street Kensington office, London.
Internship positions: two news interns and one video intern
● News interns will receive one to cone mentoring (指导) from an experienced journalist and on-the-job training in news and features writing, with your work published both online and in print.
● Our video intern will be based in our video team, You’ll learn how to produce scientific videos from idea to publication. You’ll have the opportunity to come with us on shoots and be trained in camerawork. You’ll also receive training in news writing and subediting (编辑校订).
Entry requirements:
● You will have completed a science, technology, engineering, mathematics or computing degree by the start of the internship.
● You have a demonstrable interest in writing, video editing or journalism.
Other important information:
● Please submit 200 words explaining how you meet these requirements, which internship position you are applying for, and why you are the right person for this internship.
● Please write an article on a recent scientific discovery, between 500 and 800 words (for news intern applications) or create a 2~3-minute video on a scientific topic that interests you (for video intern applications).
Please send your application to Tashan Chong-Kan-t, chongkan@dmgmedia.co.uk before July 12!
1. How will the interns benefit from the positions?A.They will choose workplaces at will. | B.They will become famous online. |
C.They will get professional training. | D.They will lead an independent team. |
A.A relevant educational background. | B.Rich experience in video editing. |
C.The ability to produce news videos. | D.A wide range of interests and hobbies. |
A.A printed work in journalism. | B.A brief personal statement. |
C.A recent scientific discovery. | D.A short video about daily life. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
1. Recently I’ve read 4 books, of that two were written by him.
2. Guangzhou, locating on the east coast of China, is known as a sea port.
3. The biggest dolphins can measure four meters length.
4. Tom, as well as his parents, like hiking very much.
5. Everything your parents have done is good to you.
6. My clothes are all wet. I’ve been worked in the rain all day.
7. She had been addicted to surf the Internet since she was a child.
8. What a great progress you have made in your English.
9. Thanks Jim’s tireless efforts, people can enjoy the city center streets without cars.
10. Mr. Smith has tried to get his point cross to all the guests present.
6 . Pressing the power button to turn off your computer can save time—but can it also damage your machine? Raise your hand if losing your computer would be a serious hindrance to your career, or if, at the very least, you’d lose a whole lot of important information. Yeah, us too. And yet we tend not to treat our computers with the care about this advantage; many of us are probably guilty of these things you’re doing that shorten your laptop’s life.
One of the directives you’ll commonly hear when it comes to computer upkeep (保养) is that you should shut down your computer properly by clicking the “Shut Down” button onscreen, rather than pressing and holding the “Power” button, so that it shuts down immediately. But when you click “Shut Down,” every program needs to close, and that can be time-consuming. How bad, really, is shutting your computer down with the power button?
“Shutting down a system properly is known as a ‘graceful shutdown’, which sends a signal to the respective operating system so that it can save its state before turning the hardware off,” a tech expert Damien Mason says. However, Mason adds that this forced shutdown can even be beneficial, in certain situations. “Hard shutdowns can be a saving grace when a system crashes or as a safety way to prevent hackers,” he says. But you still shouldn’t make a habit of doing it. Mason says that graceful shutdowns are still a preferred method, which avoids interrupting tasks conducted by the operating system and allows programs to properly save.
You should press the “Power” button carefully, but it’s not a death knell for your machine. There are plenty of other things you may be doing that are most likely worse. For instance, not shutting down your computer at all—or even only doing it rarely—can be far more damaging to it than a forced shutdown.
1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Computers do not need protection. |
B.Computers have only one advantage. |
C.Computers can be used for a long time. |
D.Computers play an important role in work. |
A.No need to shut down. |
B.Press and hold the “Power”. |
C.Pull out the power line wires. |
D.Click the “Shut Down” onscreen. |
A.The situations of no pressing and holding the “Power”. |
B.The problem about choosing the “Shut Down” onscreen. |
C.The advantages of clicking the “Shut Down” onscreen. |
D.The advice on developing a habit of pressing the “Power”. |
A.Bad behaviors may damage the computer. |
B.Computer upkeep is actually very difficult. |
C.Forced shutdown will destroy the computer. |
D.Think carefully before turning off the computer. |
7 . Coronavirus survivors have spoken out about what it is like to contract the disease, which has infected more than 132,000 worldwide and killed over 5,000 people.
As fears over the coronavirus pandemic spread, there’s one question that comes up again and again — how bad is it really? The severity of symptoms can vary dramatically, from a mild sniffle to a hellish feeling of suffocation.
Here are some of the coronavirus patients' stories:
Jaimuay Sae-ung, 73
Jaimuay Sae-ung was the first Thai national to contract coronavirus, becoming ill in December.She experienced a fever and a bad cough, then developed pneumonia (肺炎) while in quarantine.After 10 days, Jaimuay’s condition had improved and she was eventually discharged following two negative test results.
Carl Goldman, 67
Carl Goldman, from Santa Clarita in California, was on the Diamond Princess cruise ship and later tested positive for coronavirus.He said the virus “hasn't been that bad”.He developed a fever and “a bit of a cough” during his flight back to America and was quarantined on his return.He said: “The sickest I've ever been was when I had bronchitis (支气管炎) several years ago.This has been much easier — no chills, no body aches.I breathe easily and I don't have a stuffy nose.“My chest feels tight and I have coughing spells.If I had been at home with similar symptoms, I probably would have gone to work as usual.” After having the illness for one month, Carl now has no symptoms, but is still testing positive.
Marc Thibault, 48
Teacher Marc, from Rhode Island, in the US, led a school field trip to Italy, France and Spain last month and was admitted to hospital on February 27, five days after he returned home.A week later he was diagnosed with coronavirus.He said the illness had hit him “like a hurricane”.Marc, a school vice principal, said: “You feel like you're asphyxiating, and you’re panicking because you can’t breathe.He added that he felt “one inch from death” and remains in intensive care.
1. How much are the symptoms of the three coronavirus patients alike?A.Very similar. | B.Lightly different. | C.Extremely different. | D.Exactly Same. |
A.Isolated. | B.Permitted. | C.Dismissed. | D.Released. |
A.The serious influence coronavirus has had |
B.Ways to prevent oneself from being infected |
C.Thoughts of people about the coronavirus |
D.The feelings of some infected people |
Their extraordinary courage shown in the competition
Reference word: peony n 牡丹
The hike