A Little Boy
A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glared at them.
The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of other neighborhood children were told the same thing from their parents.
Dusk found the boy lingering on and hesitating what to do. As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota (定额) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, Sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”
The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul.
“Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”
The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.
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The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________From that day on something changed inside the old man.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In October, I told the eight-year-olds in the religion class I teach in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey, about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,” I said. “Then we'll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.” I hope they could experience a sense of their own power to effect change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in class with their hard-earned money. They had set tables, washed dishes and helped with baby-sitting. And now they couldn’t wait to go shopping. I watched while they dashed up and down the supermarket aisles(过道). At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart filled with turkey and all the items needed. Much to my surprise, I saw a pot of purple chrysanthemums(菊花) on top of the cart. It was more reasonable to use any extra money to buy food. “You can’t eat flowers.” I pronounced. But the children insisted and placed the purple plant into the cart.
An agency had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for years. Soon we were arriving at her house. Between the laughing and those purple flowers, I wasn’t sure that any lesson about giving and receiving was getting through.
We finally pulled up in front of a small house in the woods.
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Then we returned to the car. As we fastened our seat belts, we could see the kitchen window.
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Do you know what the ballet, jeans, and eyeglasses have in common? They
Recently, a picture
"Stroodles is not just a straw company and there is a much
要点提示:
1. 认真学习党史。2. 向老一辈共产党人学习。3. 用实际行动传承优良传统。
开头已给出。
参考词汇:共产党人communist
Dear schoolmates,
From 1921 to 2021, the Chinese Communist Party has gone through a century of struggle and is about to celebrate its 100th anniversary.
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Li Hua
5 . In Los Angeles, UPS driver Hector noticed that while he did his normal route, there was one kid, Langston, who looked sad because he never got a delivery.
Once Hector understood why Langston looked upset, he
After getting all the information he needed from Langston’s mom, Hector
When Langston opened up the box, he found a
After the delivery was made, Langston’s mother, sent a follow-up text to thank Hector again for his
In his message back, he also mentioned that Langston helped him remember how many kids, had to
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, you probably didn’t think too much about the people who delivered your packages. But in times of pandemic, delivery drivers have some of the most
A.adopted | B.took | C.jumped | D.decided |
A.expressing | B.inspiring | C.operating | D.proceeding |
A.note | B.notice | C.text | D.word |
A.many a | B.plenty of | C.a great deal of | D.too much |
A.if | B.that | C.how | D.what |
A.therefore | B.however | C.anyway | D.besides |
A.told | B.shared | C.provided | D.asked |
A.turned in | B.showed off | C.turned out | D.showed up |
A.cars | B.delivery | C.toys | D.coverage |
A.selection | B.possession | C.production | D.collection |
A.better | B.worse | C.pleased | D.happier |
A.honesty | B.generosity | C.kindness | D.sympathy |
A.look through | B.live through | C.get along | D.put off |
A.future | B.pride | C.center | D.wish |
A.necessary | B.wonderful | C.important | D.valuable |
6 . Scientific Ways to Improve Our Memory
If you have trouble in remembering the date or the number, you are not the only one.
Exercise regularly
It’s a well-known fact eating vegetables can help keep your body healthy, and includes your brain. Various research papers state that vegetables can help lower oxidative stress in your brain as well as help retain healthy cognitive functions.
Reduce stress levels
Research found that intense and persistent stress, especially at high levels, can easily impair our memory and disturb our cognitive skills.
Play video games
Yes, you heard us. Get on that controller and spend a couple of hours playing your favorite video game. It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study that illustrated how these pastimes can help improve the functioning of various memory-associated regions in the brain.
A.Try healthy foods. |
B.Eat your vegetables. |
C.Hundreds of students suffer from poor memory. |
D.Memory is to experience reporting in the mind in the past. |
E.So slow down, and ease yourself into taking it down a notch (冷静). |
F.But don’t go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you. |
G.Research found that leading a sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle can lead to memory loss. |
7 . Table-Waiting Robot Cat
A table-waiting robot cat built by a Chinese technology firm can carry plates of food, navigate a restaurant, miaow(喵喵叫) at dinners—and even react to having its ears stroked.
Making its debut(初次露面) at the 2020 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, the so-called BellaBot was built for Chinese restaurants lacking enough waiters. It is the brainchild(智慧结晶) of the Chinese robotics and artificial intelligence firm PuduTech.
It features four shelves in the center of its tower-like body to carry plates. Having been loaded up with meals by its human colleagues, the cat-themed robotic waiters miaows when it delivers food to diners to encourage them to take their plates. If customers thank BellaBot by stroking its ears, it will initially respond with a look of pleasure on its on-board screen, which displays animations of a cat's face. “The owner’s hand is so warm,” BellaBot has been programmed to respond.
However—much like a real cat—the robot’s reaction soon changes if it is petted for too long. “It gets mad to remind you not to interrupt its job,” the designers introduced. The BellaBot waiter robot is a more personality-rich update to PuduTech’s previous model, which featured a more utilitarian(实用主义的) design and user interface.
Both BellaBot and its predecessor were designed with a particular mind to Chinese restaurateurs which are often short of waiting staff.
In a real-world food-service setting, however, BellaBot may find it difficult to operate at peak times. Nevertheless, restaurants are anticipated to increase their reliance on automation—whether in the form of robotic waiting staff or otherwise.
Furthermore, improvements in technology will see consumer robot designs grow steadily better at communicating with humans.
1. In what way can the cat robot serve as a waiter?A.By serving food to the customers in time. |
B.By stroking its ears to express its pleasure. |
C.By sending food on the shelves set in its body. |
D.By loading up meals with its human colleagues. |
A.Delight. | B.Anger. | C.Surprise. | D.Anxiety. |
A.To attract more customers. |
B.To liberate humans from busy labor. |
C.To advance the development of technology. |
D.To help to solve the shortage of human labor. |
A.They can cook the delicious food. |
B.They can talk with the customers better. |
C.They will replace the human waiters completely. |
D.They will be fond of the customers’ long-time petting. |
8 . Electronic waste, also known as e-waste, consists of a discarded phones, printers, TVs, electric toothbrushes and many other electronic goods no longer in use.
A shocking 53. 6 million tons of electronic waste was generated worldwide in 2019 — less than a fifth of which was recycled, according to UN's Global E-waste Monitor 2020 report.
Of the total e-waste last year, Asia contributed the biggest amount — 46.4 per cent — followed by the Americas(24.4 percent), Europe (22.3 percent), Africa (5.4 percent) and Oceania (1.3 percent).
The combined heap of e-waste for 2019 averaged 7. 3 kg for every man, woman and child on Earth. The UK averaged the second-biggest in the world, at 23.9 kg, behind Norway, which averaged 26kg.
The report also reveals that just 17.4 percent of the e-waste was properly collected and recycled. E-waste is a health and environmental hazard (危害), containing hazardous substances such as mercury, which damages the human brain.
After a device is discarded and e-waste is warmed up, toxic chemicals are released into the air, damaging the atmosphere. E-waste in landfills can also seep (渗透) toxic materials into groundwater, affecting animals and plants.
Gold, silver, copper, and other high-value materials were collectively valued at $57 billion. However, they were mostly dumped or burned rather than being collected for treatment and reuse. In countries with developing markets, an increasing number of household electronics like refrigerators, air conditioners, and lamps are now being bought, leading to the rapid increase in e-waste. A global obsession with smart phones, which tend to be replaced by an updated model after a year, also helps build e-waste piles.
It's not that countries don't have policies to fight e-waste since 2014, the number of countries that have adopted a national e-waste policy has increased from 61 to 78, the report says. But advances are slow, enforcement (执行) is poor, and policies fail to encourage the collection and proper management of e-waste. The lack of effective policies around the world needs to be addressed (解决) as soon as possible.
1. According to official figures, how much e-waste was recycled in 2019?A.53.6 million tons. | B.10.8 million tons. |
C.9.3 million tons. | D.20.1 million tons. |
A.health condition | B.electronic products |
C.energy resources | D.environmental protection |
A.Tolerant. | B.Indifferent. | C.Ambiguous. | D.Critical. |
A.E-waste is increasing. | B.E-waste is being reduced. |
C.E-waste is harmful to people. | D.E-waste is being encouraged. |
9 . A proud and happy all-female Delta flight crew lit up the skies earlier last October, flying 120 female students from Salt Lake City to NASA in Houston for tours of the facilities and to meet with female leaders in the industry.
The flight was part of the airline’s Women Inspiring our Next Generation (WING) program, which was created in 2015 to help close the gender gap in aviation (航空) and expose more young girls to STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) careers. This is the fifth WING flight, with more than 600 female students flying Delta so far through the program.
The flight was planned and executed (执行) completely by women, including pilots, ramp agents, gate agents and flight control.
“At Delta, we believe you have to see it to be it, “said Beth Poole, general manager of pilot development, who helped start Delta’s WING initiative, in a statement. “We’re taking ownership to improve gender diversity by exposing girls at a young age and providing a pipeline so that 10 years from now, they will be the pilots in the Delta cockpit (驾驶舱) inspiring generations of women who follow. ”
While the students, who ranged in age from 12 to 18, were in Houston, they met with female mentors in aviation. They toured NASA’s Mission Control Center, Johnson Space Center and other key facilities in areas of flight and space exploration.
“It didn’t seem realistic to go after a career in aviation, but today I realized, ‘Hey, I can do this too’, ” said Katelyn J, age 17, a 12th grader from Advanced Learning Center.
Delta has achieved 100% pay parity for employees in frontline jobs. In the past four years, 7. 4%of the airline’s newly hired pilots have been women. The WING program is one of the ways they’re hoping to increase those numbers.
“I’ve loved being able to look at all of the things these successful women have accomplished, ” said Shanae C., 17, a 12th grader from Jordan Technical Institute. “I think we ill learn from them and build on their foundation of success.”
1. What can we know from this text?A.Female pilots receive their training at the early age. |
B.More and more female pilots will take males’ place. |
C.Male pilots are more likely to have air crash than female pilots. |
D.The WING program is intended to train more youngsters in STEM. |
A.Minority. | B.Diversity. | C.Equality. | D.Majority. |
A.A poster. | B.A travel brochure. | C.A novel. | D.A newspaper. |
A.The Gender Gap Is Closed | B.The Sky Has No Limit |
C.Female Pilots Are Better Than Males | D.Gender Discrimination Exists in Aviation |
10 . Avoid These Foods Before Bed
Chocolate
Chocolate is packed with sugar, which can have a serious impact on how well you sleep. A study found that people who ate more sugar and saturated fats(饱和脂肪)experienced less deep sleep and woke up more throughout the night. Chocolate also contains some caffeine, which can stimulate the nervous system and keep you awake for hours.
Hamburger
According to Health, the problem with hamburgers is their high amount of fat content. More fat means more acid production in the stomach, which means more heartburn due to acid reflux(反流)—a no-no before bed.
Broccoli
These vegetables are high in soluble fiber(可溶性纤维), which is great for digestion during the day but can leave the body focused on digestion as opposed to sleep at night. This can cause discomfort or trouble sleeping.
Spicy foods
Spicy foods like chili also contribute to heartburn. If someone experiences acid reflux from spicy foods and lies down right after eating spicy foods, the acids from the stomach can flow back into the esophagus(食道)more easily, causing a burning sensation in the chest, which may disturb sleep.
1. Which of the following will cause excitement?A.Chocolate. | B.Hamburger. | C.Broccoli. | D.Chili. |
A.Broccoli can cause acid reflux. | B.Broccoli does good to digestion. |
C.Broccoli disturbs sleep due to heartburn. | D.Broccoli contributes to sound sleep at night. |
A.Lie down to rest immediately. |
B.Eat hamburgers to reduce acid reflux. |
C.Walk for a while to avoid acid flowing back. |
D.Play with the mobile phone in bed to distract the attention. |