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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素以及推荐食用蔬菜的方法。

1 . By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.

Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohi o State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”

A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.

Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.

What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.

1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.people should eat more vegetables
B.the way people eat vegetables is important
C.eating vegetables is good for us
D.how much vegetables one should eat
2. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart disease
C.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes
3. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A.the place where the vegetables are grown
B.the way how the vegetables are stored
C.the way how the vegetables are prepared
D.the price at which the vegetable are sold
4. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A.It’s better to cook vegetables with fat
B.the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C.It’s better to cook the vegetables without salt
D.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
2023-09-17更新 | 369次组卷 | 45卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人对上高中这个话题发表了自己的看法。
2 . Sharon, Aged 22

The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have for one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.


David, Aged 19

I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.


Frank, Aged 21

I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!


Eddie, Aged 20

When I started high school I was really nervous and worried too, especially since I had been home schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.

1. What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school?
A.Teachers are quite strict.
B.Students often stay up at night.
C.Teachers provide little care for students.
D.Students should make good use of their time.
2. Who mentions the importance of friends?
A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
3. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一大早就牙疼,且与朋友争吵了,作者感到很沮丧,然后给牙医打电话,却无法就诊,到中午有一个牙医可以医治,但作者又怀疑其能力,但当作者看见天花板是那个漂亮的图片的时候,放松了下来,轻松完成了就诊。

3 . The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt, “ The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view? ” I shook my head stubbornly-and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.

“ If you come by right now, ” the receptionist said, “ the dentist will fit you in. ”

I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?

In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my icecold one.

When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “ Don’t worry. The dentist is very good. ”

“ How long do I have to wait for him? ” I asked impatiently.

“ Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork, ” the assistant said.

“ The artwork? ”I was puzzled.

The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.

What a relief!

1. Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?
A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Cheerful.D.Satisfied.
2. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?
A.The laughing assistant of the dentist.
B.The surroundings of the dentist’s office.
C.The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.
D.The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.
3. Why did the author suddenly smile?
A.Because the dentist came at last.B.Because she could relax in the chair.
C.Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.D.Because the assistant kept comforting her.
4. What did the author learn from her experience most probably?
A.Strike while the iron is hot.B.Put oneself in other’s shoes.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Have a good word for one’s friend.
2022-06-03更新 | 190次组卷 | 21卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |

4 . It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown (封锁) starting on January 23. My parents left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID-19.

The virus, COVID-19, is somehow fearsome because it does not discriminate (区别对待) in choosing who it infects. And if the older people were infected, the situation could be worse, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it.

On the second day, my parents called and asked me how I was. We talked using FaceTime, and the moment I saw my mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily, I realized that I had to live on my own.

But two weeks later, I got a fever and had to go into quarantine (隔离) to be observed for 14 days. Fortunately, my illness turned out to be not COVID-19.

Everything there was busy, and there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to toe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes. Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not, and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way.

When the quarantine was over, every patient thanked the workers for what they had done, but the answer patients received was exactly the same: “That’s what we’re here for.”

1. When did the author’s parents leave her for the hospital?
A.January 23.B.January 30.C.February 2.D.January 31.
2. What does the underlined phrase “make it” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Succeed.B.Join in.C.Live through.D.Arrive.
3. What can we learn according to the passage?
A.Not all the patients understood the doctors and nurses.
B.Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID-19.
C.The patients were too tired.
D.The virus infects the older more easily.
4. What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage?
A.Outgoing.B.Respectable.C.Impatient.D.Calm.
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play.

The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong    1    (become) an internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shots (腋下投篮), his basketball     2    (video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry, "You are     3    inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball." Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.

However, it wasn't easy     4    Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang     5    (hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. "Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by     6    (Ⅰ)," Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match     7    he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in his school. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher     8    (let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he     9    (final) became the best basketball player in his school.

He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I'll practice more. I'm sure that I will become even     10    (good)."

完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Long ago there lived a wise man who worked hard. _________, his son was lazy and did nothing at all.

The wise man was _________ about his son’s future. One day, he asked his son to go to a faraway place to find some treasure. Then he _________ his son a map.

The next day the son left _________ the map. Along the way, he met lots of _________, but he overcame them. After a long year, he _________ the place his father said. He spent a week _________ the treasure everywhere, but didn’t find _________.

He was disappointed and decided to return home. On his way _________, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he __________ to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt __________ make meals. He was now able to tell __________ by the position of the sun during a day. He met those __________ people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them.

When he got home, he said __________ to his father for finding nothing.

“There wasn’t any treasure in that place, my dear son,” the father said __________, “But I think you have found you own future path.”

1.
A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then
2.
A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed
3.
A.soldB.handedC.mailedD.stole
4.
A.onB.inC.aboutD.with
5.
A.mistakesB.difficultiesC.interestsD.thoughts
6.
A.boughtB.calledC.leftD.reached
7.
A.looking forB.giving upC.throwing awayD.putting away
8.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
9.
A.thereB.hereC.beforeD.back
10.
A.seemedB.failedC.stoppedD.refused
11.
A.andB.asC.butD.so
12.
A.frontB.timeC.rightD.weight
13.
A.noisyB.shyC.badD.kind
14.
A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.goodbye
15.
A.easilyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.loudly
2021-12-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

7 . Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring.     1     Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.

Purpose of sleep

    2     Sleep helps our body heal (修复), grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.

Sleep time

Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult (成人的) bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active.     3     That is why old people sleep less than young people.   

Interesting facts

Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up.     4     More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?

    5    

It’s not just people that love to snooze (打盹). In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.

A.Sleepy animals
B.Why do we need sleep?
C.Some people talk in their dreams.
D.However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep.
E.The older you get, the less sleep you will need.
F.Some people never dream while they sleep.
G.Clever animals
2021-12-13更新 | 195次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
8 . 假如你是某校高一·六班学生李华,学校英语社团(the English club)现在要招募新成员,你有意参加该社团。请用英文给社长Johnson写一封自荐信。内容提示如下:
·would like to join…
·be interested in English…
·communicate fluently…
·have some skills…
·be easy to get along with…
注意:
1.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.词数80 左右。
Dear Johnson,

I’m Li Hua from Class 6, Grade1.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to being accepted.

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-11-02更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语考试
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Three brothers left home for college, and they all became successful people.

Some years later, they got together again. While having dinner, they ________ for a long time. They discussed the ________ they had given their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The oldest said, "I had a ________ house built for Mama." The second said, "I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer(奔驰经销商) send a ________ to her." The youngest said, "You know ________ Mama loves reading poems and you know she can't read any more because she can't ________ very well. I met a businessman who has a parrot that can recite many ________. It took him 12 years to ________ it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I have to pay him $ 100,000 a year for twenty years, ________ it is worth it."

Two weeks later, their mother sent out her thank-you notes, which read, "Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to clean the whole house. It's a (an) ________ job. Thanks anyway," "Marvin, I am too old to ________. I stay home and have others work for me, so I'll ________ use the car. The ________ is good, although not realistic. Thanks."

"Dearest Melvin, you are the ________ son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so ________. I liked it very much. Thank you."

1.
A.foughtB.studiedC.talkedD.slept
2.
A.chancesB.giftsC.wishesD.challenges
3.
A.bigB.warmC.safeD.lonely
4.
A.bookB.bikeC.carD.bag
5.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.when
6.
A.listenB.feelC.seeD.walk
7.
A.storiesB.poemsC.wordsD.lyrics
8.
A.protectB.beatC.raiseD.train
9.
A.butB.soC.unlessD.although
10.
A.enjoyableB.tiringC.delightfulD.amusing
11.
A.learnB.workC.exerciseD.drive
12.
A.neverB.oftenC.regularlyD.sometimes
13.
A.futureB.ideaC.hobbyD.program
14.
A.sameB.lastC.onlyD.next
15.
A.strangeB.unpleasantC.terribleD.delicious
2021-11-02更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |

10 . Zheng He was one of China's most famous explorers. Towards the end of the fourteenth century, his fleet (舰队) sailed to countries far away.

Zheng He had over 300 ships, some of which were over 150 meters long, and could carry up to 1 ,000 people. Besides, the ships carried gold, silver, silk, china and other treasures to give as gifts to the rulers of other countries. Some ships even had earth on board so that the sailors could grow their crops for food.

On Zheng He's first voyage(航海), he set sail across the Indian Ocean. His fleet travelled many days far away from land. One day, they were hit by a storm. All the sailors thought the fleet was going to sink. Then a strange light appeared and after that,the storm passed. The strange light was probably electricity from the thunderstorm (雷雨),but the sailors in Zheng He's fleet believed it was a sign of protection from the gods. With the belief, they were happy to follow Zheng He wherever he led them.

Zheng He completed seven famous voyages between 1405 and 1433. He visited many countries in Asia and Africa. He brought back many gifts from the countries he visited, such as medicines, pearls (珍珠) and strange animals. The most famous of them were a giraffe and a zebra.

In 28 years of travelling, Zheng He had managed to share the glory of China with many different countries. When he died in 1435,the stories of his travels made him one of China's most famous sailors.

1. On Zheng He's first voyage, he set sail across ________ Ocean.
A.the AtlanticB.the Indian
C.the PacificD.the Arctic
2. Some ships carried earth on board so that the sailors could________.
A.use it as a gift
B.use it for exchange
C.plant trees for shade
D.grow their own crops for food
3. The sailors were happy to follow Zheng He because of________.
A.his leadershipB.his fame
C.the belief in gods' protecting themD.a heavy storm
4. The most famous gifts Zheng He brought back were________.
A.a monkey and a tiger
B.a giraffe and a zebra
C.gold and silver
D.medicines and pearls
5. The best title of the passage can be________.
A.The Glory of China
B.Zheng He's Life
C.Zheng He and His Voyages
D.China's Most Famous Explorers
2021-11-02更新 | 151次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语考试
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