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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. Which family holiday does the man recommend?
A.The one on the 18th.B.The one on the 19th.C.The one on the 20th.
2. Where will the woman probably go?
A.France.B.Spain.C.Greece.
3. What do we know about The Hotel Playa?
A.It is a five-star hotel.B.It has its own beach.C.It has a swimming pool.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was in the afternoon before the end of the Second World War that Antonio Black, who was twelve, caught sight of a beautiful brooch (胸针) in a shop window. The brooch is so beautiful that he was unwilling to leave the store until he had purchased it. But it was too expensive — $5. His family was very poor and his parents struggled to make ends meet. Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.

Antonio couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Susan. Slim and beautiful, his mother was the center of the home and the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.

Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing proudly and straight in his flour-sack (面粉袋改做的) shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don’t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?”

“I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”

Antonio respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would be surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering (锤打) from a side street, Antonio suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Antonio knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Every day after school, Antonio started his plan.

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The day finally came!

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2024-02-19更新 | 72次组卷 | 47卷引用:辽宁省大连市普兰店区第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一只受伤的考拉来到作者家的附近寻求帮助的故事。作者是一名护士,为他疗伤,然后看他回归大自然。

6 . I woke up by my dog barking in the early morning. I went outside to find a koala (考拉) at the yard gate wanting to enter. It was the first time that I had ______ a koala in my neighborhood. What a welcome ______ !

I was wondering why he was here, as koala ______ came down from the trees and didn’t like walking, either. ______ , there was no eucalyptus (桉树) around. Was he hungry or lost? Or maybe the bushfire across Kangaroo Island ______ him here?

He just sat there, clearly ______ , and sort of looked at me with a look, like helping me out of my suffering. At a(n) ______ look, I discovered a long cut at his back with bloods, ______ of attacks or cuts of something sharp in some other way.

I rushed into my room and came out with some iodophor (碘伏药水). It was not a ______ problem as I was a nurse. This poor koala seemed to quite ______ my kindness when I ______   the cut with the liquid. It ______ out that he came to ask me for ______ !

After the treatment, I watched the koala finally ______ in the wild, hoping he was able to ______ the hard time and live his life as he should.

1.
A.dealt withB.come acrossC.wound upD.referred to
2.
A.chanceB.nudgeC.surpriseD.message
3.
A.usuallyB.likelyC.mostlyD.seldom
4.
A.Once moreB.Ever sinceC.Just thenD.Then again
5.
A.struggledB.droveC.followedD.frightened
6.
A.in painB.in orderC.in comfortD.in disappointment
7.
A.quickB.closeC.eagerD.odd
8.
A.featuresB.errorsC.signsD.types
9.
A.specificB.smallC.confusingD.challenging
10.
A.recognizeB.answerC.understandD.expect
11.
A.touchedB.feltC.ratedD.treated
12.
A.madeB.figuredC.turnedD.brought
13.
A.helpB.suggestionC.hintD.comment
14.
A.exploringB.rushingC.walkingD.disappearing
15.
A.burn downB.go throughC.turn overD.reflect on
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了儿童因为长时间使用iPad导致视力变差的社会现象。

7 .     1    

Chen Chen is 8 years old. For the Spring Festival this year he was given an iPad as a present and never goes anywhere without it.     2     This is serious for such a young child.

Many children in China are suffering the same problem:     3     Xinhua New Agency went so far as to call the iPad the “No.1 killer of children’s eyesight.”

“There are about 30 shortsighted children coming every day,” said Hu Dali, a doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. “Half of those children are suffering from reduced vision because they have played with mobile phones and iPads for too long.”

Experts say children’s version is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily.     4    

The iPad uses a very bright LED backlight. A user’s pupils (瞳孔) have to keep getting used to the new light levels. If children stare at an iPad screen for a long time, their eyes do not have time to rest.     5    

Experts suggest that users should hold their iPad between 40—60 centimeters away from them. The brightness of the screen should be made comfortable for children. Parents should also stop their children from using an iPad for more than one hour every day.

A.IPad use is damaging their eyesight
B.A month later his eyesight has reduced to 300 degrees
C.Children go eye bad due to the iPad
D.How an iPad influences children
E.This will make their eyesight worse over time
F.It does harm to their eyesight
G.This means the iPad has a greater effect on their eyes
2024-01-11更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。我们怎样才能学好一门外语呢?为了彻底了解一门外语,文章介绍了四件必须要做的事。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with     1       (confident) and without hesitation.     2     , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success     3     language learning. A good memory is     4       (help), but it is not enough only to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and     5     meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are       6     (satisfy) with only a few rules we     7     (memorise) before, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of    8     (advise) for those     9     are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and     10     (write) the language whenever we can.

2024-01-11更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章作者详细介绍了混合动力汽车的特点以及优势。

9 . Hybrid cars (混合动力车) are cars that run on both petrol and electricity. They have a small petrol engine and a battery and electric engine to provide electric power.

The general rule of hybrid cars is that the car runs on petrol, and the electric engine kicks in when additional power is needed, for example when going uphill or speeding up. In some hybrid cars the petrol engine turns itself off when not needed, for example when the car has stopped at traffic lights, keeping only the electric engine running.

Traditional cars have large engines to deal with driving uphill and speeding up. Most of the time, this high engine power is not needed, but the engine continues burning up fuel (燃料). Hybrid cars have much smaller petrol engines, pushed by electric engines when needed, so they use less petrol. Hybrid cars are also lighter and aerodynamically (空气动力学地) designed for greater fuel efficiency.

Another way that fuel use is cut is by a system of “regenerative braking (刹车)”. The electric engine is used to slow down the car, rather than traditional brakes. The energy produced by the slowing car is changed into electrical power, which is automatically stored in the battery. In fact, the battery recharges when you brake. In traditional cars the energy produced when braking is wasted.

Car makers have been experimenting with electric and hybrid cars since the late 19th century. The first hybrid car, came out in Japan at the end of 1997. However, hybrid cars appeared in America only in 1999.

As they use less fuel, hybrid cars are cheaper to run. There are also some steps to encourage people to buy them. In some countries, hybrid car owners pay a lower rate of tax, and don’t have to pay on certain roads. In some cities around the world, hybrid cars are allowed to park for free.

1. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.Hybrid cars don’t need petrol any more.
B.Petrol engine and electric engine work all the way.
C.Hybrid cars mainly depend on electric power to run.
D.Some hybrid car petrol engines will quit when unnecessary.
2. Which is NOT the reason why hybrid cars use less energy?
A.Smaller petrol enginesB.Scientific design
C.Traditional brakesD.Energy storage
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Hybrid cars are cheaper to buy.B.Hybrid car owners don’t have to pay tax.
C.Hybrid car owners don’t need to pay parking fee.D.Hybrid cars will have a bright future.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To sell hybrid cars.B.To introduce hybrid cars.
C.To compare traditional cars and hybrid cars.D.To inform the development of hybrid cars.
2024-01-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了建立一个家庭图书馆的好处。

10 . You should try your best to create your own family library so that you and your family are always learning. “It is a great mistake to think that education is finished when young people leave school. Education is never finished even if you grow older,” said Mrs Child in The Mother’s Book. “Collecting a library of books in your home is really helpful to your family.”

“What is really interesting about having so many books in your home is that a book you buy has a chapter about the deeper knowledge of your favorite subject at school,” said a university graduate. Researchers in a study try to find out what parents do has an influence on how well their children do on tests. One positive aspect they find is the availability of a large number of books at home. This has a stronger connection, especially when you read to your children every day. The more books your older kids have access to at home, the more likely they are just to be reading for fun, rather than having to wait for weekly trips to the library.

John Henry, one educated parent, said, “I have been homeschooling my children using the philosophy (哲理) of A Thomas Jefferson Education. This philosophy of learning is based on the reading of classic books.” Clinton Fadiman said, “When you reread a classic, you do not see more in the book than you did before; you see more in you than before.” Classic books also make you smarter and wiser! The wisdom comes in the examples in the lives of the characters.

“It is within your power to guide your children in their reading and to develop a strong wish in their hearts for good books. It is the most unfortunate if a person doesn’t have a wish for good reading. The reading habit, like charity, should begin at home,” said Mrs Child.

1. What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 2?
A.It’s necessary to create a family library.B.Parents should set a good example at home.
C.Kids don’t need to go to the library any longer.D.It’s important to let kids pass tests.
2. How does the author explain the effect of reading classic books at home in paragraph 3?
A.By imagination.B.By questioning.
C.By referring to others’ words.D.By presenting research figures.
3. What can we learn from what Mrs Child said in paragraph 1?
A.East or west, home is the best.B.One is never too old to learn.
C.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.D.Well begun, half done.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Where to Store Your Favorite Books at Home?
B.When to Read the classic Books to Your Children?
C.Which Is Better, a Home Library or a Public Library?
D.Why Not Have Your Own Library of Books at Home?
2024-01-11更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
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