1 . One form of social prejudice (偏见) against older people is the belief that they cannot understand or use modern technology. Activities like playing computer games, going on the Net and downloading MP3s are only for the youngsters. Isn’t it unfair that older people enjoying a computer game should be frowned upon (反对) by their children and grandchildren?
Nowadays older people have more control over their lives and they play a full part in society. Moreover, better health care has let more people in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement. Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can contribute to better health. Playing computer games is a very effective way of exercising the brain. So that’s why grey gamers are often seen now.
When personal computers were first introduced, most older people didn’t believe they would ever get familiar with them. Now computers have been around for a few generations and retired people have gradually become more relaxed about using them for fun. Gamers over 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games. Kate Stevens, aged 72, says, “I find it very relaxing. It’s not very demanding, but you still need to concentrate.”
Another development that has favored “grey games” is a change in the type of video games available on the market. There’s a greater variety of games to choose from, including more intellectual and complex strategy and simulation (模拟) games. For example, Internet Chess and Train Simulator are among the most popular of these. Train Simulator is based on real — world rail activities. Players can choose from a variety of challengers, such as keeping to a strict timetable and using helper engines during a winter storm.
Some people argue that “grey gamers” simply don’t have the skills required for computer games, and that teenagers are better. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Most computer games require the kind of analytical thinking that improves with practice, which means that the “grey gamers” may well be far better than the young. In games where speed is the main consideration, older people would be at a disadvantage because they may have slower reaction. time. On the other hand, “grey gamers” have a preference for slower — paced, mind challenging games.
1. The second paragraph is intended to___________.A.show the best way to exercise the brain | B.stress the importance of good health |
C.explain why grey gamers exist | D.teach how to play video games |
A.Doubtful. | B.Concerned. | C.Enthusiastic. | D.Supportive. |
A.offering numbers | B.giving examples | C.making comparisons | D.providing details |
A.mind challenging games are not suitable for older people |
B.teenagers should improve their skills with practice |
C.playing computer games requires analytical thinking |
D.older people may perform well in computer games |
2 . Love your parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling (满意的)part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
Respect them more and cherish(珍惜)these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend.
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. .
A.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example. |
B.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. |
C.Tell them you love them every morning. |
D.Forgiveness is the key. |
E.Parents will turn express their love to you. |
F.After this, share your feelings with your parents. |
G.Please remember parents are as important as friends. |
3 . Something happens to many children when they are out of school over the summer months. It is called "the summer slide". It is when children forget much of what they learned during the latest school year.
To fight its effects, students have to do much homework over the summer and parents may send children to camp or find other activities to keep them learning. However, experts say keeping children busy all the time is not good for them.
Lea Waters , an expert on human behavior, says slowing down actually helps children become the best they can be. "It's a little bit like, if you have too many programs running on your computer, your computer starts to slow down. When you shut down those programs, your computer speed up again.”
Machines needed to be reset, while kids need to goof off. "What I mean by goofing off is really allowing kids to have some downtime, where they’re not focused on a specific task, they just do what they’re interested in." She adds, "It not just decides what information to put into memory or get rid of. It's also an essential network to develop emotional intelligence, to improve the memory.”
Parents often mean well by wanting to keep their child busy. But the result is often a tired child with an overcrowded schedule, which means the opposite effect the parents are hoping for. “If you're constantly on task, in the end it doesn't help to build up strength as effectively as you might think.” Lea Waters says she hopes parents will accept the fact that children don't have to be busy all the time.
1. Who might be the intended readers of this passage?A.Children. | B.Parents. | C.Teachers. | D.Researchers. |
A.Have free time. | B.Go around. | C.Hold on. | D.Speed up. |
A.Doing what interests them. | B.Going sightseeing for relaxation. |
C.Focusing on a specific learning task. | D.Helping with housework. |
A.It is a good way to fight summer slide effect. |
B.It will help their children to focus on a specific task. |
C.It develops their children’s emotional intelligence. |
D.It will not work out effectively as expected. |
4 . For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to talk to her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11-year-old girl discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. “It’s strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I don’t like of myself,” she said.
Like most other modern kids, Cara grew up under the influence of social media. Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube were all founded before she was born. Instagram has existed since she was a toddler. Although many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams have been organizing an online one for them since birth. It is a shock to know that details about their lives have been shared online without their permission or knowledge. And this has become a common experience for many teenagers.
Recently a parenting blogger said that despite her 14-year-old daughter’s horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal information about her online, she simply could not stop doing it.
But it’s not just crazy mommy bloggers who share their children’s information on social media. Plenty of average parents do the same. There’s even a special word for it: sharenting. Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their prenatal sonogram scans to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet-security company AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique online identity.
1. What does the underlined word “toddler” in the second paragraph probably mean?A.Teenage girl. | B.Very young child. |
C.Elementary school student. | D.High school student. |
A.Supportive. | B.Doubtful. | C.Disapproving. | D.Uninterested. |
A.AVG is the name of an Internet company. |
B.About 25% of children begin their digital lives before they are born. |
C.Fathers don’t like to share their kids’ information on social media. |
D.Average parents created the word “sharenting” on the Internet recently. |
A.Growing up on the Internet | B.A New Word Born |
C.Parents Addicted to Blogging | D.The Children’s Horror |
5 . Find your perfect job today. Start by choosing a sector, location or other options to get the results you want.
Clerk to west Midlands
·West Midlands Region·£30,000 per year·3 days per week
Closing date:13 November 2017
This interesting and demanding role would be appropriate for an individual with high levels of planning and organizational expertise, experience of public communications and a keen interest in the West Midlands
Electrical Technician
·Southport, Merseyside·£9,094.40 per year
·Closing date: Friday, 27 October 2017
Primary duties will include general repair, maintenance and stores management of the electrical workshops. The successful candidate will be required to offer educational certificates and must have good organizational and interpersonal skills.
Finance Assistant
·City of Bristol·£18,070 to£20,138 per year
·Closing date: 20 December 2017
Tasks will involve processing purchase orders, preparing pay lists. Overall this post requires a hardworking, highly confidential and diligent team player. In return for your hard work we have a staff benefits package which includes a health cash plan and membership of the local government pension scheme.
Care and Support Workers
·Newcastle Emlyn·£7. 50 per hour to £ 10. 00 per hour
·Closing date: 5 November 2017
Some jobs don’t require you to have any previous qualifications or experience--- but you'll definitely need a supportive, caring nature and a genuine desire to help others.
1. According to the text, which job is paid by the hour?A.Care and Support Workers | B.Finance Assistant |
C.Electrical Technician | D.Clerk to West Midlands |
A.West Midlands Region. | B.Southport, Merseyside |
C.Newcastle Emlyn. | D.City of Bristol. |
A.A job brochure. | B.A popular newspaper. |
C.An education website. | D.A science magazine. |
6 . Doing one good deed turns into another coming your way. Liz’s life was
After they fought horrible
Touched, the two firefighters
Liz couldn't be too
A.created | B.changed | C.spent | D.disturbed |
A.met | B.ended | C.formed | D.started |
A.fire | B.flood | C.earthquake | D.hurricane |
A.satisfaction | B.reminder | C.surprise | D.inspiration |
A.interrupted | B.ignored | C.joined | D.overheard |
A.changing | B.educating | C.serving | D.attacking |
A.wrote | B.sent | C.introduced | D.shared |
A.make | B.take | C.keep | D.live |
A.Embarrassed | B.Encouraged | C.Determined | D.Threatened |
A.set up | B.take up | C.pick up | D.make up |
A.friendships | B.instructions | C.comments | D.donations |
A.talked | B.heard | C.thought | D.dreamed |
A.accessible | B.sensitive | C.helpful | D.grateful |
A.firefighter | B.community | C.campaign | D.family |
A.hopeless | B.similar | C.dangerous | D.various |
抗美援朝结束后,这些英雄们无论走到哪里,迎接他们的是鲜花和掌声。
1.写信的意图;
2.个人的情况;
3.采取的措施(至少两点);
4.字数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
既然你负责此项目,你应该按计划去实施这个项目。
看到亲手种下的这一排排的树,我们大家都有一种成就感。