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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

I never thought I was very talented at anything to do with music, but my parents wanted me to learn to play the piano at the age of six. To be a good daughter, l agreed     1     (learn) even though l wasn't interested     2     it at all. Experienced in reading her students’ minds, my piano teacher could tell after a couple of     3     (lesson) that my heart was not in it. However, after learning for about six months, I     4     (ask) to perform something at the year-end concert     5     was arranged by my teacher. Surprised and     6     (frighten) at the same time, l could only agree. Considering my experience, I     7     (choose) a fairly simple composition. In order to perform well, I practiced the same composition for an hour a day for     8     next two months. On the day of the concert, I was so nervous that I woke up with butterflies in my stomach. As it turned out, there was no need to be nervous because all my hard work paid off and I played     9     (perfect). Encourage by this first     10     (perform) and the positive reaction of the audience, l have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.

2021-12-10更新 | 605次组卷 | 4卷引用:2021年1月辽宁省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 为迎接外国姐妹学校来访师生,学校准备选拔“文化交流小使者”(Young Ambassador for Culture Exchange),你打算参加。请写一篇英语竞选演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 自我介绍
2. 竞选理由。
注意: 词数应为80左右;
Good morning, dear judge. I’m Candidate No.1
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Saturday, tornadoes    1     (strike) some parts of Texas, causing great damage and eight     2    (death).

    3    (fortunate), no one could predict the exact time of the disaster. Severe thunderstorms,     4    (include)unusual winter tornadoes, left damages stretching over a 64-km-long area across the city of Dallas in the    5    (north) part of Texas. Vehicles     6    (destroy) or turned upside down,    7    churches damaged, trees pulled up and debris (残骸) across neighborhoods. The tornadoes resulted in power    8    (fail) across northern Texas. It’s not known    9    power   supply can be restored by this weekend or not. In the meanwhile, the American National Weather Service has issued    10    warning that a snowstorm accompanied by uncertain temperatures will leave up to 40 cm of snow in west Texas on Sunday evening.

2022-01-03更新 | 164次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试沈阳市模拟英语试卷(二)

4 . When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the leading role— a princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my_________. But once on stage, every word   _________from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a_________part for the play, and asked me to_________roles. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she_________my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a_________in the yard.

It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) through the grass in bunches. I watched my mother carelessly_________down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to_________   all these weeds,” she said. “From now on, we’ll have_________roses in this garden.”

“But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers are____________— even dandelions!”

My mother looked at me____________. “Yes, every flower gives____________in its own way, doesn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is true of____________, too,” she added.

When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the____________.

“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said,____________me of how much I loved to read stories____________to her.

Over the next few weeks, with her____________encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher____________to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a____________. After the play, I took it home, ____________ to mom that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.

1.
A.appearanceB.linesC.booksD.answers
2.
A.greetedB.stoleC.disappearedD.held
3.
A.player’sB.winner’sC.director’sD.narrator’s
4.
A.changeB.removeC.restoreD.improve
5.
A.forgaveB.sensedC.adjustedD.criticized
6.
A.walkB.lessonC.flowerD.drink
7.
A.moveB.sleepC.bendD.knock
8.
A.step intoB.dig upC.go overD.help out
9.
A.evenB.yetC.lessD.only
10.
A.beautifulB.quietC.impressiveD.extinct
11.
A.tearfullyB.elegantlyC.confusedlyD.seriously
12.
A.sorrowB.pleasureC.opinionD.time
13.
A.schoolsB.plantsC.peopleD.families
14.
A.assistanceB.truthC.fictionD.fault
15.
A.remindingB.rushingC.confirmingD.accusing
16.
A.asideB.alikeC.aloneD.aloud
17.
A.competitiveB.appreciativeC.continuousD.generous
18.
A.sought outB.rose upC.set outD.came up
19.
A.dandelionB.roseC.storyD.bunch
20.
A.detectingB.laughingC.rewardingD.lying
2022-01-03更新 | 141次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试沈阳市模拟英语试卷(二)
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . I was a young newspaper reporter, and I wanted to succeed. My first _________ was in Latin America. It was almost my last job. I had not planned to stay in the village of Zacate, _________ it had been raining hard for a whole day. So I had to stay there.

I found people there full of _________. This village was at the foot of a volcano (火山). It was becoming more _________. Men, women and children came to the square. A few _________ each other and went out of town to get as far away from the volcano as possible, with large and full _________ in their hands. Suddenly, I felt a strong _________. The villagers in the square ran away as _________ as they felt the earthquake.

At the right time, I saw black smoke _________ down the side of the mountain towards the village. Trees and grass burned up in a second. The volcano eruption was coming so __________ that in less than a minute the roads to the villages were __________. All I could do was watching and __________. Suddenly, my landlord (房东) cried out, “Look!” He __________ to a small hill. The lava (岩浆) was not coming over it but __________ on each side of the village, __________ the village center undamaged. Luckily, for a time, at least, we were __________.

My landlord gave me a __________ blanket to cover myself to avoid the __________ and we poured water over our heads to cool ourselves. We could hardly breathe because of the heat and the __________ of the burning houses. Thanks __________ my landlord, I survived the volcano.

1.
A.friendB.jobC.tripD.shopping
2.
A.soB.ifC.orD.but
3.
A.happinessB.fearC.decisionD.power
4.
A.comfortableB.weakC.activeD.calm
5.
A.helpedB.sawC.caughtD.found
6.
A.flowersB.umbrellasC.booksD.packs
7.
A.floodB.earthquakeC.coldD.fire
8.
A.fastB.quicklyC.soonD.quietly
9.
A.rollingB.disappearingC.lyingD.settling
10.
A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.stronglyD.hardly
11.
A.put offB.cut offC.built upD.fixed up
12.
A.waitingB.shoutingC.complainingD.crying
13.
A.returnedB.addedC.gotD.pointed
14.
A.recoveringB.restingC.seekingD.flowing
15.
A.leavingB.makingC.lettingD.getting
16.
A.dangerousB.warmC.safeD.healthy
17.
A.dryB.newC.smallD.wet
18.
A.lightB.heatC.fearD.coldness
19.
A.smokeB.smellC.sightD.sound
20.
A.forB.ofC.toD.with
2021-12-26更新 | 273次组卷 | 4卷引用:2021年辽宁省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试卷(三)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Toby Mott was just an ordinary person working as an artist. But then, at the age of 36, he had an idea that made him famous. It started when he wanted     1     (earn) some money for the holidays one year. His product was simple­­­ a short message of five words     2     a T­shirt.

He took the T­shirts   to a clothing store and they sold 40 in a week.     3     (immediate), he decided to start     4     (he) own business. The product was good. In the past 12 months, he has sold 60,000 T­shirts worldwide.

The     5     (phrase) for the T­shirts come from things he thinks of during the day and from conversations with friends at dinner. His customers,     6     (include) the rich and the famous, enjoy his imaginative phrases. They include things like I will spend your money, and I do things I shouldn’t.Mott says, “I’m successful,     7     it hasn’t changed my     8     (person) life. I still     work at home on the same small desk. My friends, whom I     9     (know) for more than 20 years, are still my friends. In fact, they’re as     10     (surprise) about my success as I am.”

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 容易(0.94) |
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7 . At just 11 years old, Vince Weishaus runs his own hair salon (发廊) in his parents’ basement in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, doing different hairstyles for free.

For Vince, his love of hair started at a very young age. “He has an older sister who had dolls and he would just, at 2 or 3, be playing with the dolls' hair,” recalled Emily Weishaus, Vince’s mother.

Not long afterward, he also fell in love with braiding (编辫子). “He watched me do a braid, and then he undid the braid and redid it without me ever showing him how to do it,” his mother said. He found his true love as a hairstylist (发型师) when he started cutting his grandmother's hair before he was 5. “I feel that’s what gave him the confidence to be who he is,” she added.

Vince’s hairstyling dream became a reality when his parents presented him with a special surprise on his ninth birthday: his very own salon in their basement. His neighbor had a salon in her home, but she decided to pass on her supplies to Vince when she moved.

Family members and friends have stopped by for appointments—all free of charge—at Vincent Charles Salon. The kid's services range from coloring, to braiding the for school dances, family parties, talent shows and more.

He has colored his own hair different colors, from rose gold to purple. He even colors his friends' hair tips before they head off to camp.

Vince loves learning different practices and skills of the trade from other hair mentors, who teaches him many styling skills.

The sky is the limit for Vince—his eventual goal is to become a world-famous hair colorist one day. His advice to anyone who wants to realize their own dreams: “Do what they love and be themselves.”

1. Vince realized his true love for hairstyling when ________
A.he was playing with his sisterB.he watched his mother do a braid
C.he was playing with the dollsD.he began to cut his grandmother’ hair
2. What was the special surprise for Vince’s ninth birthday?
A.A small family party for him.B.His own salon in the basement.
C.The supplies from his neighbor.D.The permission from his parents to camp.
3. What does the underlined word “mentors” in paragraph 7 mean?
A.Family members.B.FriendsC.Teachers.D.Customers
4. What's the attitude of Vince’s parents towards his dream?
A.ColdB.CuriousC.Supportive.D.Doubtful
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Boy Hairstylist.B.A Piece of Advice.
C.A New Styling Skill.D.A Street Hair Salon.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . City trees grow faster and die younger than trees in rural forests, a new study finds.

Studies had shown forests take in greenhouse gas. But there hadn’t been much data on whether city trees grow, die and take in CO2 at the same rate as forest trees do. So Lucy Hytyra and her workmates at Boston University in Massachusetts decided to find out.

To figure out how quickly trees were growing, the researchers tracked their diameters (直径) between 2005 and 2014. The team focused on red oaks and red maples growing on Boston streets. These trees grew four times faster than the same species did in a nearby forests. Faster-growing trees take in more CO2. Over the nine years, the researchers tracked these trees, and they found city ones took in four times as much CO2 from the air as the forest trees did. The city trees also, however, were twice as likely to die. So over the lifetime of each type of tree, forest trees actually take in more CO2.

“City trees grow faster mainly because they have less competition for light from their neighbors,” Hutyra says. In a forests, trees tend to grow close together, shading their neighbors. Street trees also benefit from higher levels of nitrogen (氮) in rainwater. Nitrogen is an element that helps plants grow. Still, she says that her team’s findings may not apply to arid cities. “In locations short of water like Phoenix or Los Angeles, city trees might respond differently because it’s very hot in the city and they have so little water.” At such sites, she says, “Trees might grow slower.”

So why were Boston’s streets trees twice as likely as their country cousins to die young? City roads can leave big-tree roots less room to grow. Plus, people often decide to cut down trees that are sick, or in the way of some desired building or view.

1. What can we learn from the research by Lucy’s team?
A.City trees live twice longer than forest trees.
B.Over their lifetime, forest trees actually take in more CO2.
C.Over the nine years, faster-growing trees breathe in less CO2.
D.On Boston streets red oaks grow much faster and taller than red maples.
2. City trees grow more quickly mainly because ________.
A.they live in hot weatherB.they take in more water
C.they tend to grow close togetherD.they benefit from more light and nitrogen
3. What does the underlined word “arid” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Dry.B.Busy.C.Crowded.D.Large.
4. What‘s the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The result of people’s behavior.
B.The relationship between people and trees.
C.The fact that the roots of city trees have more room.
D.The reasons why the street trees in Boston died young.
5. Where is the passage most likely from?
A.A travel journal.B.A story book.C.A science magazine.D.A medical report
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
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9 . Want to help us serve more of our elderly neighbors? Want to deliver meals and a smile?

Meals on Wheels provides meals for the elderly and the disabled adults in Richland County, South Carolina. Meals are delivered at lunch time five days a week by volunteers.

But Meals on Wheels delivers more than just a meal. The daily visit from a volunteer also provides a warm smile and a safety check that helps keep seniors healthy, safe and living independently in their own homes.


Who receives Meals on Wheels?

Meals on Wheels recipients (接受者) are the elderly and disabled adults in our community who cannot maintain an enough, healthy diet, either because of transport or money difficulties. Nearly three-fourths of them are at or below the national poverty level (贫困线).


What is the cost of Meals on Wheels?

No one is refused a meal based on income. Some individuals may receive meals at no cost, while others are asked to pay according to their incomes.


What’s on the menu?

Our menus are carefully planned to meet one-third of the daily nutritional (营养) needs of senior people. All meals are served with fat-free milk and whole grain bread.


How can I help?

Through the support of our funding partners, staff and volunteers, we were able to serve 169,381 hot and frozen meals to 1,015 recipients in 2018. The meals were delivered by volunteers driving nearly 55,000 miles. Although we have made great efforts, we still have a waiting list of people we can't serve because we don’t have enough workers. So please join us!


Contact us

For more information, please contact Anne Shissias, Director of In-Home & Community Based Services, at 803-252-7734 x234 or ashissias@seniorresourcesine.org.

1. Who can receive the service of Meals on Wheels in Richland County?
A.Jobless people.B.Sick people in local hospitals.
C.Homeless people.D.The elderly and disabled adults.
2. What do you know about Meals on Wheels?
A.It offers meals to healthy adults.B.It serves meals seven days a week.
C.It delivers meals and provides care.D.It helps seniors cook meals in their homes.
3. How are meals delivered to the people in need?
A.By vehicle.B.By bike.
C.By bus.D.On foot.
4. What can we get from the data in the last but one paragraph?
A.The recipients can get what they want.B.The organization has made great efforts.
C.The funding partners need more money.D.The volunteers are people who like driving.
5. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To raise more money.B.To attract more customer.
C.To call in volunteers.D.To deliver more frozen meals.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . On a cold and clear day in February, Wes, his brother Jeff, his assistant Jordan, and I were following the GPS from the bear’s collar( 项 圈 ) up a steep and into a red earth canyon. The temperature dropped to zero as we cleaned the snow, trying to locate the black bear’s entrance.

The radio signal was so weak that as the sun set, we considered turning back. Then a curtain of snow collapsed, revealing a sandstone cave. It narrowed to a dark tunnel, and the musky(麝香味)smell of wild animal steamed from within. Wes didn’t hesitate. Armed with an expandable six-foot stick with a tranquilizer syringe(镇定剂喷射器) on its tip, he dived in headfirst. His brother crawled after him.

Thirty seconds later, they came flying backward out of the tunnel. The bear they’d collared a year and a half ago now weighed about 350 pounds— and he was awake! Wes had managed to jab him with the syringe, so we waited for the drug to take effect. But when we rounded the tunnel bend, wide eyes flashed at us. He was STILL awake!! Wes told me not to move while he backed out and jabbed another dose of tranquilizer.

The bear started crawling toward us. We desperately blocked the exit with backpacks and sticks as Wes jabbed him again— but he powered through our barriers with groggy(头晕眼花的) steps and began to crawl down the snowy slope. Jeff and Jordan held his back paws, managing     to hold on to him; Wes jumped on his back and grabbed his collar. The bear pulled them down   the hillside together. The tranquilizer had taken effect— he was asleep. Wes and his brother changed the batteries of the collar and checked his health, but we had one more difficult task: getting a 350-pound bear up the snowy path and safely back to his cave before he awoke. We pushed and pulled with every muscle. Before the drug wore off, our effort paid off.

When spring came, signals from the bear’s new radio collar showed he’d continued his everyday life—avoiding any more contact, we hope, with humans.

1. Why did the author and his friends go to the canyon?
A.They wanted to conduct a radio experiment.
B.They expected to hunt for a bear for fun.
C.They wished to explore the nature in winter.
D.They planned to maintain the bear’s radio collar.
2. How did they find the bear they had collared?
A.The bear’s unique smell reminded them.
B.A hunter led them to the bear’s habitat.
C.The strong sunlight revealed its cave.
D.A curtain of snow showed them the way.
3. What does the underlined word “jab” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Kick.B.Inject.
C.Cure.D.Assist.
4. What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?
A.The bear was more than pleased to see them again.
B.The drug took effect immediately after the bear took it.
C.They made it to send the bear back to its cave.
D.They gave the bear tranquilizer 4 times in the end.
5. The best title for the text is ________.
A.The Bear Wearing a CollarB.Danger in Nature
C.An Encounter with a BearD.A “Little” Adventure
2022-01-03更新 | 107次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试沈阳市模拟英语试卷(二)
共计 平均难度:一般