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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大连锁超市Loblaws开启了一种售卖“自然不完美”的产品,这些产品受到了消费者的欢迎。

1 . People generally like to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce (农产品), but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking one.

A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and potatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more ugly vegetables and fruits like onions and mushrooms.

All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal produce go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become.

“It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.”

Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, and they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families.

“If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store”, said Branson. “And nature doesn’t grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put it right beside a No.1 apple, close his eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.”

1. Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that ______.
A.more fruits are offered at lower pricesB.normal-looking produce is forbidden there
C.only apples and potatoes are sold every dayD.imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there
2. According to Paragraph 3, Loblaws’s program ______.
A.prevents people from wasting their foodB.happens to be a win-win mode
C.teaches food producers how to growD.enables consumers to eat more fresh produce
3. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Canadians are used to eating perfect produce.
B.Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce.
C.Loblaws intends to improve customers’ quality of life.
D.Customers’ support promotes the development of the ugly food line.
4. What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones.
B.The world is usually full of imperfect things.
C.We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed.
D.The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store.
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信,说他每次大型考试来临,都会感到十分焦虑为此写信向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Peter写一封建议信。内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 具体建议;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1. 词数120左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了大学中伪工作的普遍现象,并介绍了伪工作者和全优学生的区别。

3 . Jason, a straight-A student from the University of Pennsylvania, uses the term “pseudo-working” to describe how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard — he or she spends a long time in the library and is not afraid to push on late into the night — but, because of a lack of focus and concentration, he or she’s doesn’t actually accomplish much.

This phenomenon can be seen on most college campuses. For example, at Dartmouth there was a section of the main library that was open twenty-four hours a day, and the students I used to see there late at night crowded in groups, drinking coffee, were definitely pseudo-working. The roommate who flips through her chemistry notes on the couch while watching TV is pseudo-working.

By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours, these students are damaging their brain’s ability to think clearly and efficiently accomplish the task at hand. In the end they get half the results with twice the effort.

The bigger problem here is that most students don’t even realize that they’re pseudo-working. To them pseudo-working is work—it’s how they’ve always done it, and it’s how all of their friends do it. It never crosses their mind that there might be a better way. Straight-A students, on the other hand, know all about pseudo-working. They fear it. It not only wastes time, but it’s also mentally tiring.

In fact, the most important skill in becoming a straight-A student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a minimum of wasted effort. Some cognitive science research concludes that about fifty minutes is the optimal learning period to maximize the material integrated per time unit. So how do these students achieve this goal? To understand their secret to success, consider the following simple formula(公式): work accomplished = time spent × intensity of focus.

Pseudo-working features a very low intensity of focus. Therefore, to accomplish something by pseudo-working, you need to spend a lot of time. The straight-A approach on the other hand, increases intensity in order to use less time.

1. Which of the following phenomenon is pseudo-working?
A.Tom is busy taking notes while attending a lecture.
B.Mike is sitting at a study lounge in preparation for a final exam quietly.
C.Jack spends a long time in the library on his essay while listening to music.
D.Alice and Sara are sitting on the couch reading their favorite books.
2. Compared with straight-A students, the major problem of most students is that they ________.
A.want to spend more time on study
B.are eager to follow their friends’ way
C.have got used to their study approach
D.are unaware of their pseudo-working
3. What does the underlined word “optimal” mean in paragraph 5?
A.Possible.B.Best.C.Least.D.Accurate.
4. What does the author want to stress by mentioning the formula?
A.The length of time on study counts.
B.Concentration plays a key role in study.
C.Getting work done quickly means everything.
D.Effective study approach is very important.
2023-11-07更新 | 314次组卷 | 17卷引用:广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一些学习方法。

4 .     1    You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how:

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.     2     A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class.     3     Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.     4     If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

    5     You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E.Maybe you are an average student.
F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G.This will help you understand the next class.
2023-10-03更新 | 237次组卷 | 21卷引用:广东省汕头市潮南区陈店实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假如你是李华,2月27日你们全班同学参观了市博物馆。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:1. 参与人员、 时间;2. 活动内容; 3. 活动反响。
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

A Visit to the City Museum

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述现代科技改变了人们的生活,在带来便利的同时也带来了一些负面影响。

6 . Modern inventions have greatly increased people’s love of speed. Motor cars cover a hundred miles in a little more than one hour, aircraft cross the world within a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year we produce motor cars which go even faster and each new computer is said to save precious seconds in handling tasks.

All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet lag (时差反应): our bodies feel that they have been left behind in another time zone. Again, spending too much time in front of computers results in eye pain or finger pain. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientists. Too much use may do harm to our brains, a bad result we do not like to think about.

What do we do with the time we have saved then? Certainly not relax. We are so used to constant (连续不断的) activities that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.

Modern inventions have brought us great benefits, but at the same time, we have lost a lot of fun as human beings. There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the farming of the land or the care of cattle. Their lives went on at a much slower speed, and in a   familiar pattern. We might admire a way of life like this, yet such a lifestyle will be just a dream for us nowadays. Modern technology has changed everything.

1. The underlined word lightning in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.fastB.unexpectedC.possibleD.exciting
2. According to Paragraph 2, we save time at the price of our ________.
A.happinessB.healthC.wealthD.safety
3. According to the passage, modern inventions make life ________.
A.happier and more relaxingB.faster and less enjoyable
C.simpler and less comfortableD.slower and healthier
4. The last paragraph suggests that ________.
A.life in the future will be betterB.we should do more physical work
C.we cannot enjoy modern lifeD.our life cannot be what it used to be
5. Which section of the newspaper is the passage probably from?
A.Business.B.Education.C.Sports.D.Life.
2023-06-16更新 | 96次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高三第一次学业水平模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍“家庭友好”型公司制定了那些政策以便让父母能照顾孩子。

7 . In many families today, both the mother and the father have jobs outside the home. This can make it difficult to take care of the children. To help, some companies are changing the work rules. These companies are trying to be more family-friendly.

What are companies doing to become family-friendly? Many companies are allowing their employees (雇员) to work flexible (灵活的) hours. With flexible hours, people can work full time, but they don’t have to work to a nine-to-five schedule. Some employees choose to come early and leave early. Some employees choose to work ten hours one day and six hours the next. Most companies say that flexible hours increase productivity. In the United States, about one-third of full-time employees have flexible work schedules.

Family-friendly companies also allow two employees to share one job. Each employee does half the job and gets half the salary. In the United States, 27% of the companies offer some kind of job sharing.

Many family-friendly companies also give paid leave to both parents when a baby is born. In many countries, employers have to give female workers time off before and after the birth of a child. In the United States, for example, female employees get 12 weeks of unpaid time off. New mothers can stay at home, but they don t get their salary. In some countries, employers have to give all workers paid leave for the birth of their child. In Finland, for example, both male and female employees get paid leave. Women get 105 days of paid leave and men get 42.

The way people work is changing. For many people, that is a good thing.

1. Some companies make some changes in their work rules to ________.
A.enable parents to take care of their children
B.give parents more time to relax
C.provide parents with more job opportunities
D.allow parents to work at home
2. According to Paragraph 2, employees in family-friendly companies ________.
A.can arrange their work time themselvesB.can work with their babies around
C.must work from nine to fiveD.must share jobs with others
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Employers become busier with flexible hours.
B.Employers have enough time to look after their children.
C.Employees can get job-sharing opportunities in some American companies.
D.Employees can have three months’ paid leave in some American companies.
4. In some countries, paid leave is given to both parents when ________.
A.they have physical problemsB.they have a new baby
C.they do a good jobD.they do extra work
5. This passage is mainly about ________.
A.companies’ work rules about getting leave
B.ways of job sharing in some companies
C.job opportunities for female employees
D.some companies’ family-friendly rules
2023-06-16更新 | 115次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高三第一次学业水平模拟测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个女孩因为捡球而意外发现了被盗的金店的金条,随后协助警察将盗窃男子抓获的故事。

8 . One Saturday, Mary and 1 were playing with a ball and suddenly the ball went into a big man’s house. We went to his house and asked him if he could let us in to get our ball. He said, “No.” We felt helpless. Then I had an idea. There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man’s house. I looked at it and told Mary that we could climb onto the water tank and jump over the wall. Mary agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. So we decided to get our ball the next day.

The next morning Mary and I went to the water tank very early. We were both wearing shorts. Mary first climbed down into the man’s house by herself and I followed her. We looked for the ball and found it under a bed. Along with the ball were some gold bars! In a rush, we climbed back with the ball.

When we reached Mary’s house, the TV was on. It was news time. We couldn’t believe our ears when we heard that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the gold bars which were exactly the same as the ones we had seen under the big man’s bed. We rushed to tell Mary’s mother about the gold bars and she called the police immediately. The police came at once and caught the man. They found the gold bars in his house.

Several days later a police officer came and said, “Thank you children for helping us catch the thief. Here is the reward for you.”

We opened the gift box and were greatly surprised. There were some detective (侦探的) storybooks.

1. What can we learn about the big man from Paragraph 1?
A.He was unhappy.B.He was unfriendly.
C.He was crazy.D.He was rich.
2. Why did the girls decide not to climb onto the water tank that Saturday?
A.Because they got no permission.
B.Because they were afraid of the big man.
C.Because they didn’t know how to climb onto it.
D.Because they didn’t wear suitable clothes.
3. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
A.Mary was followed by the man.
B.Mary went to the water tank alone.
C.Both of the girls got into the house.
D.The girls ran out with the gold bars.
4. How did the girls know that the gold bars were stolen from a gold shop?
A.By watching the TV news.B.By questioning the man.
C.By asking Mary’s mother.D.By calling the police.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Two Honest GirlsB.A Ball and Gold Bars
C.Skirts and ShortsD.A Stupid Thief
2023-06-16更新 | 112次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高三第一次学业水平模拟测试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . —I really love your new dress, Mary.
—________.
A.Don’t mention itB.That’s all right
C.No, I don’t think soD.Thank you
2023-06-16更新 | 126次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高三第一次学业水平模拟测试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . —________?
—I am from New York City but I live in Washington D.C. now.
A.Where are you fromB.Where have you been
C.What is your addressD.What are you doing here
2023-06-16更新 | 126次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2021-2022学年高三第一次学业水平模拟测试英语试题
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