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10-11高二下·内蒙古赤峰·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要通过回忆少年时代送奶员给自己带来的快乐,想念那时的岁月,逝去的总是美好的和有趣的。

1 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.
A.show his magical powerB.pay for the delivery
C.satisfy his curiosityD.please his mother
2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.
C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.
3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.
C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is not allowed by law.
4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.
2023-07-16更新 | 233次组卷 | 35卷引用:青海省西宁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文简要地叙述了贝多芬学习音乐、创作音乐的经历。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a musician. Beethoven was made to practice     1     (play) different musical instruments hour after hour. Whenever he did not put his heart into his practice, his father would be strict     2     him.

    3     (fortune), the boy loved music very much and learnt so fast that he was able to go around and give     4     (concert) when he was only 11. When he was 17, he received high praise from Mozart,     5     great Austrian composer. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna     6     ( study) under Haydn, another great Austrian composer. Then he     7     (write) a great deal of music, even at his most difficult time. But after one illness, he suddenly found     8     (him) deaf at the age of 31.

However, this didn’t stop Beethoven. During his life, he composed about 30 pieces of music. It is     9     (amaze) that he wrote some of his best pieces after he became deaf, many of     10     are well known and loved all over the world.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Gertrude B.Elion的求学及令人印象深刻的职业生涯,并且介绍了她最终取得的成就。

3 . Born in New York in 1918, scientist Gertrude B. Elion had an impressive career, during which she developed medicines to cure many major diseases. Elion spent her early youth in Manhattan. She attended senior high school and had, in her words, an unbelievable thirst for knowledge.

Influenced by the death of her grandfather, who died of cancer, Elion entered Hunter College at the age of 15 and graduated in chemistry at the age of 19. She had difficulty finding employment after graduation because many laboratories refused to hire women chemists. She found a part-time job as a lab assistant and went back to school at New York University. Elion worked as a high school teacher for a few years after finishing work on her master’s degree.

The start of World War II created more opportunities for women. At the age of 26, Elion was able to get a job at Burroughs Welcome, where she began a 40-year partnership with Dr. George H. Hitchings. Her thirst for knowledge impressed Dr. Hitchings, and he permitted her to take on more responsibility.

Elion and Hitchings set out on a course of creating medicines by studying the chemical composition of diseased cells. Rather than relying on old trial-and-error methods, they used the differences in biochemistry between normal human cells and pathogens(病原体)to design medicines. In all, Elion obtained 45 patents on medicine and was awarded 23 honorary degrees.

In 1988, Elion received the Nobel Prize for Medicine, together with George H. Hlitchings and Sir James Black. She received other awards for her work, including the National Medal of Science in 1991, and that same year, she became the first woman to be absorbed into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. In 1997, she was awarded the Lemelson-MIT Lifetime Achievement Award.

1. What can we say about Elion as a high school student?
A.She had a satisfying part-time job.
B.She had a strong desire for learning.
C.She had a gift for chemistry at high school.
D.She made great achievements in chemistry.
2. Why did Elion choose to study chemistry at college?
A.To meet her grandfather’s wish.
B.To find a good job after graduation.
C.To create medicines to cure diseases.
D.To be a chemistry teacher in the future.
3. When did Elion started working for Burroughs Welcome?
A.In 1944.B.In 1937.C.In 1933.D.In 1984.
4. What does the author mainly tell us about Elion in the last paragraph?
A.Her later life.B.Her contributions.
C.Her interest in chemistry.D.Her honors.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,你校外教Mr Smith要求你总结开学以来你的英语学习情况。请你就此写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.知识收获(词汇、语法等);
2.能力的提高(听、说、读、写等);
3.今后英语学习的打算。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-11-23更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省海东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Saturday afternoon we take part in a voluntary activity called “Clean Home”, which was organizing by our school. We got to the People’s Square in our town but then handed out leaflets to passers-by to remind them of the importance of protect the environment and cleaning their homes. The leaflets were used to calling on people to start with ourselves. Some students made out public speeches to tell people to take action immediate. All of us really learned lot from the voluntary activity and it offered us an opportunity to make some differences to the society.

2022-11-23更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省海东市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了美国艺术家Andy Warhol创作的一幅玛丽莲·梦露名画周一以1.95亿美元的价格售出。这是有史以来美国人作品公开拍卖的最高成交价。介绍了此次拍卖的情况。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A famous painting of Marilyn Monroe created by American artist Andy Warhol was sold for $195 million on Monday. That is     1     most ever paid in a public sale for a work by an American. Warhol painted Shot Sage Blue Marilyn in 1964. The     2    (color) image shows Monroe with yellow hair, blue eye shadow and bright red lips, with a rich blue background.

The sale took place at Christie’s auction (拍卖) house in New York. Many     3    (representative) from Christie’s said the painting became the costliest work of art ever     4    (sell) from the 20th century. Warhol’s painting passed the earlier record holder, Jean Michel Basquiat. His 1982 painting Untitled of a skull-like face was sold for a record $ 110.5 million in 2017 at Sotheby’s in New York. Warhol created     5    (much) than one image of Monroe. The Shot Sage Blue Marilyn painting has been shown     6     museums around the world. Christie’s said an unnamed buyer made the purchase on Monday night.

When the auction     7    (announce) earlier this year, Christie’s estimated it could go for as much as $ 200 million. “It’s an     8    (amaze) price,” said Alex Rotter, chairman of Christie’s 20th and 21st century art department. “Let it sink in. It’s quite something.”

The earnings of the sale will go to the Thomas and Doris Ammann Foundation Zurich,     9     puts the painting up for auction. The foundation aims     10    (help) children with health care and educational programs.

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,五月份你校开展了“我劳动、我快乐”为主题的“第六届校园劳动节”(the Sixth Campus Labor Festival)系列活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.目的意图;
2.时间地点;
3.活动内容;
4.活动反响。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-07-20更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并 在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

I love doing handwork. Three days ago, I visit my uncle’s small factory what produced Chinese traditional carpets. I found it hard and more dangerous than I had thought. Workers used knives, scissors and other tool. With my uncle permission, I gave it a try. When I did it, the knife was very much close to my hand, so I had to be careful. I did a same thing again and again. But it took me a lot patience. It’s easier said than done. I think my uncle is greatly and she is my good example.

2022-07-20更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。中国于周二发射了第一个火星探测器——天问一号,文章介绍了其任务和意义。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China sent up its first Mars probe (探测器) Tianwen 1 on Thursday. It is expected     1     (reach) the planet in about seven months. The mission to Mars is much     2     (hard) compared to that to the moon.

China’s Mars mission,     3     (design) for the mapping of key zones of the planet’s surface, indicates the country’s space science and technology     4     (make) progress rapidly in the past years. It expresses the determination and perseverance (毅力) of the Chinese nation in looking for scientific truth.

Tianwen 1 has immediately grabbed people’s attention after its launch, and     5     is reported that there’re countless discussions on topics related     6     spaceflight and the exploration of outer space. People’s curiosity about     7     unknown and thirst for knowledge are     8     (obvious) aroused whenever the country makes breakthroughs in space exploration. And astronauts, scientists and engineers are becoming role     9     (model) for more and more young people. The “Mars fever” that has been aroused shows people’s desire to know more about space, which requires more innovations (创新) to discover more about the universe     10     we live.

2022-07-20更新 | 76次组卷 | 2卷引用:青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍孩子们在网络世界的危险,建议父母监督并保护他们的孩子免受网络上的危险。

10 . Most children now chat daily online or via their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge community of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but socialise with confidence online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive or illegal purposes. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe, your supervision as a parent must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chatrooms your children visit.

Remind children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕的).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the interactive areas of websites, like chatrooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations(缩写)such as atb—all the best, bfn—bye for now, culter—see you later, grt—great, idk—I don’t know, kit—keep in touch, paw—parents are watching, lol-laugh out loud, xlnt—excellent! It seems like another language, and it is!

1. The passage is written for the ________.
A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.Internet bar owners
2. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?
A.The chat language is strange to the adults.B.The Internet is a good place for children.
C.The Internet is no good for children.D.Children shouldn’t go online.
3. According to the passage we know that the author advises ________.
A.people not to use the net language
B.children not to meet friends freely
C.teachers to have students study on computers
D.parents to protect their children from online dangers
4. If you stand beside your son when he is chatting about something secret online, he may use “________”.
A.bfnB.lolC.pawD.culter
2022-07-20更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般