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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在蒙古留学的经历,她发现与游牧家庭相处时,语言不再是障碍,善良和真诚才是重要的社会标准。

1 . I didn’t quite know what I was looking for when I flew to Mongolia for a term abroad. I just needed something different, far from the late-night libraries of my college town. Most different, I hoped, would be my rural homestay: two weeks in central Mongolia with a family of nomadic(游牧的) herders.

I was studying Mongolian at the time, but still, there was so much I couldn’t say or understand. As we walked in the snow behind the goats, my host mom would ask me if I was cold, then giggle (咯咯地笑) and copy a big shiver to make sure I understood. In the evenings, she showed me how to make dumplings with her fingers. My host siblings would talk with me, speaking too fast for me to understand, as we explored the rocks around our tent; I’d listen and nod.

This verbal(言语的) barrier was strangely freeing. In the crowded dining hall at home, meeting new people made me anxious. I’d stay quiet, measuring out my words, struggling for something to say that wouldn’t expose me as unfunny or boring. In Mongolia, I couldn’t perfect my words. I could only smile, and try out one of the phrases I’d mastered: “May I help?” “Where is the dog?” “Are you tired?” My host family laughed at my pronunciation, at the way I threw up my hands and eyebrows in a frequent gesture of confusion. But in their laughter, I felt safe, unembarrassed.

With my Mongolian family on the grassland, I found a feeling of ease I’d never felt before. We were so different, they and I, and not just in language. Their skin was hardened and darkened by sun; I’d been hidden under hats and sunscreen since birth. My host siblings(兄弟姐妹) grew up drawing water from frozen streams and jogging behind herds of sheep; I spent summers at tennis camp.

For me, these gaps made all the difference. Without shared social measures, I wasted no time wondering how I was measuring up. Only real things—kindness, helpfulness—mattered.

1. Why did the author go to Mongolia for a term abroad?
A.She dreamed of living a nomadic life.B.She was tired of studying late at night.
C.She had to study Mongolians’ normal life.D.She was collecting information for libraries.
2. What does the underlined word “shiver” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Hug.B.Smile.C.Attack.D.Shake.
3. How did the author behave at the dining hall in her home country?
A.She felt at ease in the crowd.B.She usually weighed her words.
C.She asked a lot of funny questions.D.She often made others laugh with jokes.
4. What did the author learn from her life in Mongolia?
A.You are judged wherever you go.B.Nature makes humans feel insignificant.
C.Appearance reflects one’s standard of life.D.Being kind is the common social standard.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了世界各地出现的音乐公路。这些公路通过轮胎在特定凹槽上行驶产生音乐,给驾驶者带来愉悦的体验,同时还具有一定的安全作用。

2 . Many people love to listen to music while driving. Thanks to the world’s musical roads, drivers now don’t need to turn the radio on.     1    

A musical road can create music when a car tires go over grooves (凹槽) on the road. To produce beautiful music, drivers must pass over the grooves at a certain speed. Signs often tell drivers the right speed.

    2    . Since the mid-1990, musical rads have appeared in many different countries.     3    . To warn drivers to the incoming music, all the roads are marked by colored musical notes that are painted on these roads. Drivers can decide whether to go over the grooves or not because they are set on the side of the road.

In Hungary, there is a musical road in honor of one of the country’s most popular musical performers — Laszlo Bodi. Bodi was the lead singer for the band Republic.     4    . Sadly, Bodi passed away in 2013. But people still remember him as there’s a road where drivers can hear 30 seconds of the Republic song “Road 67”.

    5    . In Indonesia, a road plays the first six notes of “Happy Birthday”. The fifth note is a little out of tune, though. This “mistake” keeps drivers awake and aware, and it has reduced the number of traffic accidents. Such is the power of music and musical roads.

A.Musical roads are also keeping drivers safe.
B.There is not any music road in Eastern countries.
C.Musical roads help improve the road safety greatly.
D.But they can also enjoy music while taking road trips.
E.Formed in 1990, the group is one of Hungary’s biggest acts and is still active today.
F.The first musical road was created in Gylling, Denmark, in 1995.
G.For example, in Japan, there are many musical roads throughout the country.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了Sailcargo公司建造的第一艘无碳排放运输货船,文章介绍了该船的优势,也同样介绍了该货船的不足之处。

3 . In a small, rough shipyard on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, a small team is building what they say will be the world’s largest ocean-going clean cargo ship.

Ceiba is the first ship built by Sailcargo, a company trying to prove that zero-carbon shipping is possible, and commercially available. Made largely of wood, Ceiba combines both very old and very new technology: sailing masts stand alongside solar panels, a uniquely designed electric engine and batteries. Once on the water, she will be capable of crossing oceans entirely without the use of fossil fuels, which sets her apart.

“The thing that is striking is the fact that she’ll have one of the largest marine electric engines of her kind in the world,” Danielle Doggett said. The system also has the means to capture energy from underwater propellers (螺旋桨) as well as solar power, so electricity will be available for the engine when needed. “Really, the only limit on how long she can stay at sea is water and food on board for the crew.”

Despite some hold-ups due to the global disaster, the team hopes to get her on the water by the end of 2024 and operating by 2025, when she will begin transporting cargo between Costa Rica and Canada.

“There are actually loads of innovations happening that could transform shipping emissions, but few companies are willing to apply them to building ships like Ceiba.” says Lucy Gilliam. “So it’s not that we don’t have great ideas. The problem that we have is that fossil fuels are still too cheap. And we don’t have the rules to force people to take up the new technology.”

When it comes to promoting this kind of boat, it has to be said that Ceiba is small for a cargo ship — tiny in fact. She will carry around nine standard shipping containers. She is also relatively slow. Being a world-first, there are some aspects of Ceiba’s design that have yet to be proven at sea.

1. What is unique about Ceiba as a cargo ship?
A.It is the world’s largest.B.It is environment-friendly.
C.It is wooden with old technology.D.It is modern with unique equipment.
2. What determines Ceiba’s length of staying at sea according to Danielle Doggett?
A.The size of the sail.B.The weather of the ocean.
C.The power of the electric engine.D.The quantity of the living supplies.
3. Why are companies unwilling to build ships like Ceiba?
A.The rules are disobeyed.B.The fuels are affordable.
C.The bigger ships are preferable.D.The innovations are distrusted.
4. What is the author’s attitude to the innovation of Ceiba?
A.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Favorable.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过讲述作者对即将到来的30岁以后的生活的担忧来告诉我们要珍惜眼前的生活,每天都有幸福快乐的生活。

4 . It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I was insecure about entering a new decade of my life and feared that my best years were now behind me.

My daily routine included going to the gym for a workout before going to work. Every morning I would see my friend Nicholas at the gym. He was seventy-nine years old and in terrific shape. As I greeted Nicholas on this particular day, he noticed I wasn’t full of my usual vitality and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I wondered how I would look back on my life once I reached Nicholas’ sage, so I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”

Without hesitation, Nicholas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical answer to your philosophical question.”

“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me and I was nurtured by my parents, that was the best time of my life.”

“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.”

“When I got my first job and had responsibilities and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.”

“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.”

“The Second World War came, and my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship bound for North America, that was the best time of my life.”

“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.”

“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.”

“And now, Joe, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”

1. Why did the author feel anxious according to the article?
A.He would be 30 in two days.
B.He was worried about getting old.
C.He didn’t go to the gym to exercise.
D.Nicholas asked questions he didn’t want to answer.
2. What do we know about Nicholas’ life experiences?
A.He spent his childhood with his grandparents in Austria.
B.He dropped out of school, found a job and got paid.
C.He took part in the Second World War and met his wife.
D.He started a family and became a young father in Canada.
3. What do you think of Nicholas’s life?
A.Casual.B.Anxious.C.Positive.D.Negative.
4. What can we learn from Nicholas?
A.Live a day at a time.B.You get what you pay for.
C.Every man has his price.D.Strike while the iron is hot.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了办理中国签证的基本要求以及各类签证所需的文件等。

5 . How to Apply China Visa (签证)

How to apply China visa is the most concerned question for international tourists who plan to travel to China. Here you will find the useful information about China visa requirements and instructions.

China Visa Requirements

▶The valid (有效的) passport

Original passport valid for at least 6 months with blank visa pages, and a photocopy of data page (with your photo on it)

▶China visa application form and photo

The applicants must fill in a complete visa application form and attach it with a recent-taken colour passport photo.

So what is the requirement of the photo? The photo you submit must be passport-type (bare-head, full face) and standard with the correct dimension and background colour.

▶Effective proof of legal stay or resident status (it applies to those who do not apply for China visa in their countries of citizenship).

Supporting Application Documents

For C-Visa, a letter of guarantee issued by a foreign transport company or an invitation letter issued by a relevant authority from China side shall be provided.

For D-Visa, the original and a photocopy of foreign permanent residence identification form issued by China’s Ministry of Public Security shall be provided.

For F-Visa, an invitation letter issued by relevant authorities or individuals from China side shall be provided.

For G-Visa, an onward air (train, bus, ship) ticket with confirmed date and seat to the third country or region shall be provided.

For L-Visa, the tour itinerary (行程) and documents with round trip flight tickets and accommodation reservations, or an invitation letter issued by relevant authorities or individuals from Chinese side shall be provided.

For M-Visa, documents of business activity, trade fair invitation letter or other invitation letter issued by trade partners in China shall be provided.

Further reading: click the link China visa knowledge and types.

1. In what situation do people have to prove the legal stay for the application?
A.Not being in his country of nationality.
B.Without documents of business activity.
C.Without photos that match the requirements.
D.Not being invited by trade partners in China.
2. Which visas need the trip ticket?
A.C-Visa and M-Visa.B.L-Visa and D-Visa.
C.G-Visa and L-Visa.D.F-Visa and M-Visa.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A science magazine.B.A travel brochure.
C.A hotel poster.D.A web page.
书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,你参加了外教Adam的英语戏剧选修课后,发现剧本选择和时间安排存在问题。请你给外教写封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Shelly Romo在遭受火灾的房屋里找到了自己的结婚戒指,并在一家珠宝店将其免费修复,店主Omi Chamdi也是火灾受害者之一,他在火灾发生后想为受灾社区做点事情,于是一直在为修复服务买单,认为这些是人们回到废墟中挖掘出来的最珍贵的财产。

7 . It was like finding a needle in a haystack. Shelly Romo surveyed what was ________ of her home in Maui, which was hit by a deadly wildfire, hoping to find her wedding ring, expecting to leave ________. But luckily, after three hours’ ________ with volunteers, it finally appeared, the diamond ________ but the band completely damaged. Romo and her husband went straight to No Ka’ Oi Jewelers — a local business that has been ________ fire-damaged jewelry free of charge.

No Ka’ Oi owner Omi Chamdi said he was one of the ________ ones — the fires had avoided his home and storefront. That’s why, in its aftermath, he immediately sprang into action and advertised ________ restorations. “When the fires here on Maui occurred, pretty ________ I decided this is something I can do and I really want to do for the ________ community.”

However, Chamdi doesn’t restore the jewelry himself; ________ he has been paying for the restoration services. When asked if he ever ________ that, he shook his head. “These are not just ordinary items, these are the most ________ possessions that people go back and dig through the ________ to find.”

________, Romo was not ready to say goodbye when the fires destroyed her home. But finding her wedding ring and getting it restored gave Romo some peace about ________.

1.
A.expectedB.remindedC.leftD.robbed
2.
A.bright-eyedB.light-heartedC.absent-mindedD.empty-handed
3.
A.talksB.journeyC.waitingD.efforts
4.
A.soundB.brokenC.solidD.gone
5.
A.recyclingB.restoringC.marketingD.advertising
6.
A.distinctiveB.luckyC.helpfulD.anxious
7.
A.perfectB.extraC.freeD.instant
8.
A.quicklyB.excitedlyC.cautiouslyD.hesitantly
9.
A.affectedB.nearbyC.calmD.united
10.
A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.neverthelessD.instead
11.
A.expectedB.enjoyedC.rejectedD.regretted
12.
A.preciousB.necessaryC.beautifulD.expensive
13.
A.itemsB.housesC.ruinsD.boxes
14.
A.EventuallyB.OriginallyC.GraduallyD.Naturally
15.
A.rising upB.moving onC.giving inD.taking off
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . People around the world should be _________ (有……意识的) of the real situation of water shortage. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是纽约的四个美食活动的情况。

9 . If you like tasting food from different countries, here are some events you shouldn’t miss in New York City this year.

Chinatown Restaurant Week, March 14—30

Various meals will be offered for $18.88 per person at participating Chinatown restaurants such as Golden Unicorn, Nom Wah Tea Parlor, HK Wonton Garden, Pho Grand, Red Egg and Shanghai Gourmet. Peking Duck House will offer a special at lunch only.

More Info: www.chinatownrestaurantweck.com

Martini Week, March 15—30

Martini Week is a two-week-long celebration of America’s proudest invention. It will beheld at 23 bars and restaurants across the town. They’ll be offering their own unique specialities at low prices. Choose from places, including Ava lounge, Beaumarchais, Catch, Abe&Arthur’s Sons of Essex, Bounce Sporting Club, Aspen Social, Revel, Rayuela, and more.

More Info: www.sociallysuperlative.com

Malaysian Restaurant Week, June 18—24

Malaysian restaurants will offer various $20.12 meals, while Asian-influenced restaurants will feature a special limited-time-only menu inspired by the country’s special flavours. Participating restaurants include Fatty Crab, Mechelin-starred Laut, Penang and Spice Market.

More Info: www.Malaysiakitchennyc.com

Italian Restaurant Week, June 26—July 6

Celebrate New York City’s fifth Italian Restaurant Week --the Italian Dine Out. The 11-dayevent will offer special discounted lunch and dinner prices of $23 at New York City’s most authentic Italian restaurants. Sponsored by the Italian Trade Commission,the Italian Dine Out offers diners special 3-course menus for lunch and dinner.

More Info: www.italianmade.com

Belgian Restaurant Week, July 21—28

This is your chance to enjoy tasty multi-course meals and some of the world’s finest beers. The Belgian restaurants in NY bring you amazing cuisines and great beers during a week-long celebration of Belgian food.

More Info; www.belgianrestaurantweeknyc.com

I’m sure you’ll have a great time during the events. Remember: don’t eat too much for thesake of your health.

1. To enjoy an $18.88 supper during Chinatown Restaurant Week, you probably should avoid going to _______.
A.Peking Duck HouseB.HK Wonton Garden
C.Golden UnicornD.Nom Wah Tea Parlor
2. If you love eating at Michelin-starred Laut, you’d most probably expect _______.
A.Martini WeekB.Italian Restaurant Week
C.Malaysian Restaurant WeekD.Chinatown Restaurant Week
3. Which of the following is a feature of the Belgian Restaurant Week?
A.Bringing you free Chinese food.
B.Providing authentic Italian food.
C.Having a special limited-time-only menu.
D.Offering some of the world’s finest beers.
2024-04-29更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古乌海市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Oliver was a small and introvert (内向的) boy who kept to himself. He was quiet and preferred indoor activities. Sitting in the corner of the class, he was very much a loner.

At the beginning of the semester, Oliver had a new classmate, Alan, who had just returned to England. Alan was assigned a seat next to Oliver. To his surprise, within weeks, he became good friends with Alan even though they were poles apart in personality. Alan was popular, outspoken and artistic. “Alan is all that I want to be,” Oliver thought to himself. He began listening to the music Alan listened to and having similar haircut. He even quit his drama club and started playing the online games that Alan played. He seemed to have been out of his loneliness.

It was not long before Oliver was introduced to Alan’s “cool” friends. He told himself that he would try all means to be part of the group. He would follow them to the football games and join the art club after school so he could spend more time hanging out with them. Oliver followed them around laughing when they told jokes, agreeing when they had opinions—most enthusiastically at the ones he disagreed with. He did not dare to differ in opinions as he would not want them to think badly of him. This continued for several months. At last, Oliver felt relieved that he had finally fitted in.

One day, Oliver overheard Alan and his cool friends talking. “Oliver is such a loser,” one boy commented in a playful tone. “He just follows you around trying to be you. He copies you; he does not have a personality of his own!” another boy exclaimed. Alan laughed, to make matters worse, he added, “That fellow wears me out. I wish he would leave me alone. He thinks we are best friends. A thorough fool!”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Oliver stood still to the ground and could not believe his ears.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Oliver decided to change himself after hearing his mother’s words.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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