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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者如何在快节奏的城市生活中通过园艺找到乐趣与平静,从叔叔家的花园获得灵感,开始并发展自己的阳台花园,从而获得巨大幸福感的过程。

1 . The fast-paced modern life in the city can be too much for an introvert (内向的人) like myself. And I sometimes really need some time to ______ my shell. Fortunately, I had the perfect ______ to learn and love gardening.

Well, after my A-levels, I stayed at my uncle’s house. At that time the gardening ______ me a lot, because my uncle does gardening with ______ and he has a beautiful garden. When I was there every day, I ______ the beauty of his garden and the interest he showed in ______ it. After seeing that, I was ______ to start gardening in my home and started doing it. Therefore, I started my ______ Garden in my balconies (阳台) with only pots of different coloured roses. As I grew up, my interest in gardening also ______ to grow. It gives me the biggest ______ .

Whenever I go to my uncle’s home, I collect more plant saplings (幼苗) for my Garden. So now my garden is full of colorful flowers and ______ , I went deeper into debt each day buying seeds, plants, flowers, soil, and pots. I preferred to spend my free time in my garden, without getting ______ . It makes me come alive and I just love that ______ .

I enjoy watering my Garden. It gives me enough physical exercise and sends me back to my work with ______ passion. The everyday sun shines bright on the plants and beautiful butterflies fly above the flowers. I smile with ______ when I cast my flourishing garden.

1.
A.turn intoB.shrink fromC.retire intoD.escape from
2.
A.abilityB.opportunityC.dreamD.plan
3.
A.fascinatedB.puzzledC.benefitedD.annoyed
4.
A.confidenceB.sympathyC.reliefD.enthusiasm
5.
A.suspectedB.wonderedC.imaginedD.noticed
6.
A.decoratingB.beautifyingC.fixingD.opening
7.
A.cautiousB.nervousC.eagerD.patient
8.
A.largeB.anotherC.delicateD.first
9.
A.continuedB.happenedC.seemedD.started
10.
A.challengeB.wealthC.happinessD.responsibility
11.
A.howeverB.otherwiseC.somehowD.moreover
12.
A.worriedB.boredC.thrilledD.moved
13.
A.spiritB.courageC.feelingD.strength
14.
A.renewedB.originalC.limitedD.poor
15.
A.embarrassmentB.satisfactionC.bitternessD.politeness
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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

There was a small village in the heart of a big jungle. Surrounded by the magnificent mountains and in the shade of green trees, the villagers were used to their robotic daily tasks. None of them had the imagination or the will to try something new, except for one girl named Hannah.

Hannah was one of the few people in the village who could read and write. She was an adventurous spirit with an imagination far beyond her time. She loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things.

One afternoon, while exploring, she came upon an abandoned cottage. Even though Hannah’s mother had strictly warned her not to go wandering in abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her. She tip-toed slowly to the door and slowly opened it and she was left astonished. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! The books were covered in dust, but they sparkled in the sunlight, just waiting to be explored. Hannah’s excitement was visible on her face as she jumped up and down with joy!

It was breathtaking for Hannah as she realized that she had found a hidden treasure. She knew in her heart that she desired to read all of them so she quickly got to work. She dusted the books, the shelves, and what was left of the furniture. Hannah broomed, swept, and dusted all day long until she realized that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. But she couldn’t leave without reading at least one book, so Hannah picked two books and decided to read them at her home.

She met her friends on the way home who were fascinated by what Hannah was carrying.

In her excitement, Hannah shared everything with her friends. She was thinking that her friends will share her excitement but instead, she just heard a roar of laughters! Hannah was confused by this reaction first, but then she realized that they really need the help from books for change.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

So she did not give up on the books in the cottage.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

She knew it would be a difficult journey, but she wanted to share the “gold” with everyone.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假如你是李华,学校英语社在向全校学生征集社徽。请就以下要点用英文向评委介绍自己的作品。
1. 社徽的形状、颜色等;
2. 你的设计思路;
3. 希望得到采纳。
注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中式糕点正日益流行起来。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As China’s catering (餐饮) income reaches record highs, new trends are developing that combine ancient and modern elements. This comes among the noticeable growth of trends like guochao,       1     features modern designs mixed with Chinese cultural elements. Guochao has now found     2     (it) way into dim sum, a traditional food.

Beijing’s time-honored dim sum brand Daoxiangcun, founded in 1895,     3     (become) quite popular among young people in recent years. At Location Zero, a renewed Daoxiangcun store, the counter is filled     4     all kinds of Chinese pastries (糕点) .

The pipa cake, shaped like the traditional Chinese musical instrument, the     5     (delicate) made “paper cuttings” square pastry, and the “jade cabbage” pastry all draw     6     (inspire) from elements of traditional Chinese culture.

Among the new products, the cloisonne cake, like a gourd-shaped (葫芦形) vase, is a special product jointly    7     (launch) by Beijing Daoxiangcun and the Beijing Cloisonne Factory. The gourd shape symbolizes blessings and prosperity (繁荣) , showing the unique beauty of traditional craftsmanship.

With the rapid development of live-streaming e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce, innovations in Chinese dim sum     8     (product) are speeding up. Data from Tianyancha,     9     online query (查询) platform for company information, shows that there are currently over 25, 000 enterprises related to Chinese dim sum.

Chinese dim sum, with its characteristic of being low in sugar and fat, is gradually becoming a new favorite     10     is welcoming new opportunities, gradually moving towards healthier and more diversified channels of development.

昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了关于朋友在最后一刻取消计划时如何应对以及如何处理这种情绪的建议。

5 . ALL DRESSED UP...with nowhere to go? It can hurt when your friend cancels plans at the last minute with a message: “Sorry, can’t make it after all.” But there are plenty of ways to get over the disappointment and make the most of your day.

How to be honest.     1    . You don’t want to make a friend feel bad. But brushing it off with a simple “No worries” might imply that you don’t mind and it’s OK to cancel without thinking.     2    . Let your friend know that you care about what’s happened, especially if you suspect there’s a deeper reason behind their no-show. And it’s good to suggest rearranging plans, so you have something you can look forward to together.

    3    . If the same person keeps cancelling plans with you, it might be time to reconsider the friendship. Have they let you down a lot? Is it often hard to get them to commit to things?     4    . If this is what you suspect, perhaps step back for a while and instead focus on other friendships. If you can, arrange to meet friends who make the effort to spend time with you and whose company you enjoy.

Have a back-up plan. Your original plans may not be possible, but that doesn’t mean you can’t have a good time. Despite the upset feeling, you can still make the most of the time you’ve been given back to focus on yourself.     5    .

A.How to draw the line
B.When to draw the line
C.It’s important to acknowledge your emotions
D.It’s common to reply to the last-minute “can’t make-it” text
E.It’s often hard to reply to the last-minute “can’t make-it” text
F.For example, watch a film, or go for a relaxing walk into nature
G.These can be signs that they aren’t the most reliable person to be friends with
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了经济学家泰勒·考恩认为传统的面试方法在确定工作的最佳人选方面并不有效,尤其是在创意岗位上。论述了他对于面试的看法以及建议。

6 . Economist Tyler Cowen argues that traditional interview methods are not effective in determining the best candidates for a job, especially in creative roles. Candidates who are well-prepared often pass these interviews, but this only tests their preparation and not their abilities.

To determine the best candidate, Cowen suggests that interviewers concentrate on authenticity (真实性) and spontaneity (自发性) in their interactions with candidates, rather than relying on pre-written questions.

The interviewer should be trustworthy, Cowen argues, as it helps them better evaluate the authenticity of candidates. Eventually, “better allocation (分配) of talent” contributes to economic growth, and more thoughtful interview methods can help identify more talented individuals and elevate (提升) them to greater opportunities. Cowen adds, “There are too many interview questions, and every interviewer is ready. For example, ‘What mistakes did you make in your previous job?’ But many candidates just didn’t prepare well and didn’t provide a good answer. So in most cases, for better candidates, you are actually just preparing for testing. But for more creative jobs, you will lose candidates with other qualities.”

“How to get people into what I call the “Real Mode” largely depends on who they are, as well as who you are. If I am interviewing a candidate, my favorite discussions are just those without scripts. I prefer to have these conversations without asking questions. I hope they are natural. I like spontaneity — how to achieve it depends on the environment, work, how much time you have, and many other factors.”

“An estimate suggests that since the 1960s, 20% to 40% of US economic growth has come from “better talent allocation”. If we had a fresher and more creative interview process, I do think people would be more thoughtful. They will think more deeply about the work they will be engaged in. I think we will find talents that we haven’t seen so far. We will enable more people to have greater opportunities.”

1. How do the interviewers determine the best candidates?
A.By judging if they are well-prepared.B.By asking pre-written questions.
C.By focusing on their real performances.D.By testing their work efficiency.
2. What does Cowen think of thoughtful interview methods?
A.Useless.B.Crucial.C.Inspiring.D.Changeable.
3. What does the author mean by mentioning “better allocation of talent”?
A.Stressing the importance of authenticity in interviews.
B.Explaining the role of interviews in evaluating candidates.
C.Rethinking interview approaches for better talent allocation.
D.Avoiding the impact of talent allocation to economic growth.
4. Who does the author probably intend to write to?
A.An interviewer.B.An interviewee.C.A graduate student.D.A career trainer.
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了弗朗西斯·柯林斯博士因为高中一节科学课激发了他的想象和探索,从而引出好奇心对于教育的重要性。

7 . Dr. Francis Collins, a renowned American scientist with both an MD and a PhD, holds an outstanding place in the scientific community. His groundbreaking work in mapping the entire human genome (基因) represents a monumental achievement in the history of science. In a recent interview, Dr. Henry inquired about the origin of Collins’s dedication to a life in science. Collins owed his contribution back to a remarkable high school science lesson.

In this particular class, students were presented with sealed boxes containing unknown contents. The assignment was to determine what was inside the boxes without opening them, a task that required creativity, curiosity, and problem-solving skills. Collins explained that this assignment captured his imagination and sparked his desire to explore the unknown.

This lesson, Collins explained, was a powerful example of “education from the inside out.” It stimulated a sense of internal curiosity and the urge to seek answers. In contrast, traditional education often follows a “from the outside in” approach, where teachers serve as authorities with the answers, and students are expected to learn and absorb the information. This traditional model can sometimes stifle curiosity and prevent students from developing a deep emotional connection with the subject matter.

Collins’s experience highlights the importance of stimulating a curious mindset in education. When students are encouraged to explore and question, they are more likely to engage with the material, develop a deeper understanding, and memorize the information longer. This “education from the inside out” approach not only benefits students academically but also helps them develop the critical thinking and problem-solving skills necessary for success in life.

In conclusion, Dr. Francis Collins’s dedication to science was lit by a high school science lesson that contained the principles of “education from the inside out.” This approach to learning, which promotes curiosity and problem-solving, is crucial for stimulating a deep understanding of subject matter and developing the skills necessary for success. Collins’s story serves as a reminder that we can all be inspired to go after our passions and make meaningful contributions to the world through the power of education.

1. What is the function of Paragraph 1?
A.To state the human genome.B.To present the interview.
C.To lead to the topic of the passage.D.To show the achievement of Dr. Collins.
2. Why did the remarkable science lesson inspire Collins?
A.It had several sealed boxes.B.It stimulated him to determine and create.
C.It had unsolved assignments.D.It stimulated him to imagine and explore.
3. What does the underlined word “stifle” mean?
A.killB.changeC.exciteD.protect
4. What can we learn from Collins’ story?
A.Teachers serve as authorities in classes.B.Curiosity education makes a difference.
C.Subject matter and skills really count.D.Passion always takes priority for success.
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了经理Jan Millward建立了Countrymen’s Club来为人们提供社交和目标,列举了参与者的感受。

8 . Manager Jan Millward has a background in facilitating activities for older people and also in farming. She describes the service: “Many people who are here have worked the land all their lives and need to get outside. When men come here, they feel they have a purpose. The Countrymen’s Club cares for them and supports their families. Their wives take breaks for two to three hours a week and precious time to speak to other ladies.

“While the men are here, they can engage in woodworking, assist with animal care, or cultivate vegetables. Some simply desire a friendly conversation. We’ve even set up a polytunnel (塑料大棚) for them to pick flowers for their wives.”

Located in Ryland’s Farm, a humble house filled with tools and craft projects stands as the heart of the Countrymen’s Club. Here, the men gather with support workers to reflect on their day, perhaps sing a song and enjoy the tea and cake to their hearts’ content.

Ryland’s Farm becomes lively with activity as people tend to the animals. Some walk down the path, actively participating in planting. Jan explains: “When someone is referred to us, we invite them for a session. For instance, we once had a gentleman who was struggling with emotional despair. Building back his self-confidence and belief in himself was a gradual journey. We all need a sense of purpose in life, one that goes beyond the loneliness of being alone.”

Amid the background of Ryland’s farm, Glenn Hamblin trims (修剪) the garden’s bushes and shares his experience: “I had heart problems and needed quadruple bypass surgery(四重搭桥手术) . I have been in agriculture all my life. It’s made a world of difference to me. It’s not the place but the people who make it special.”

Acknowledging the crucial roles that farming and rural communities play in ensuring food security, environmental preservation, and local job opportunities is inspiring. It’s equally encouraging to witness innovative solutions emerging to address the unique needs of these rural populations.

1. Why do people come to the Club according to Jan?
A.To work the land for living.B.To care for and support their families.
C.To seek a sense of purpose of life.D.To set up a polytunnel for wives.
2. What does the Countrymen’s Club provide for its members?
A.A chance to socialize with others.B.A skill to make tools and crafts.
C.A method of making tea and cakes.D.A place to imagine their future.
3. What do we know from Glenn Hamblin?
A.He is able to cure serious heart problems.B.He benefits from the Countrymen’s Club.
C.He has made a different world for people.D.He thinks that the place makes him unique.
4. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A.The Countrymen’s Club: A Place for EntertainmentB.Ryland’s Farm: A Place of Healing and Purpose
C.Jan Millward’s Vision for Rural CommunitiesD.Agricultural Activities at Ryland’s Farm
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年的一些必须去电影院看的电影。

9 . From Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga to Wicked: Part One, 2024 is shaping up to be a thrilling year of films. Here’re some you have to see at the cinema.

Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga

(May 24, 2024)

It’s hard to believe it’s been almost a decade since the superb Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) , but George Miller is finally returning with the sequel (续集) this year, and it looks promising. While Charlize Theron played the so-called Furiosa in Fury Road, this time Anya Taylor-Joy will be the actor to tell her origin story as she is taken and trapped between two warring cruel rulers and tries to find her way back home.

Inside Out 2

(June 14, 2024)

Returning with a sequel to 2015’s surprisingly emotional Inside Out, Pixar picks back up the story of Riley and the emotions who control her inside her brain. Now a teenager, Joy (Amy Poehler) and the other core emotions are joined by new addition Anxiety (Maya Hawke) and some other, unconfirmed emotions as well, judging from Anxiety saying “we wanted to make such a good first impression” in the advertisement.

Wolves

(September 20, 2024)

This highly anticipated movie sees Hollywood royalty Brad Pitt and George Clooney reunite for their first film together since 2008’s Burn After Reading. After showing their on-screen chemistry in the Ocean’s Eleven permission, the Jon Watts (Spider-Man: No Way Home) directed film follows two lone wolf fixers assigned to the same job.

Wicked: Part One

(November 27, 2024)

This one has been a long time coming! Originally announced all the way back in 2012, the first act of the film adaptation of the multi-award winning musical Wicked is nearly here.

It is a prequel (先行篇) to the beloved The Wizard of Oz, telling the story of Elphaba (the Wicked Witch of the West, played by Cynthia Erivo) and Galinda (the Good Witch, played by Ariana Grande) in the years before the tornado transported Dorothy and Toto to the magical land of Oz.

1. What do Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga and Inside Out 2 have in common?
A.They both are sequels.B.They are action films.
C.They’ll be released together.D.They have the same plots.
2. What do we know about the film Wolves?
A.It was filmed in 2008.B.It is directed by Brad Pitt.
C.Two actors first unite in the movie.D.The same task is arranged for two fixers.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To praise some movie actors.B.To encourage people to film more.
C.To advertise for the four films.D.To presell the tickets for the four films.
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听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Who was Mr. Smith?
A.A retired local official.B.A founder of a school.C.An editor of a newspaper.
2. What was the village like twenty years ago?
A.There was a shortage of clean water.
B.Boys and girls there were forced to hunt for food.
C.Villagers were unable to contact the outside world.
3. Where did the speaker receive higher education?
A.In America.B.In Africa.C.In Britain.
4. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.His gratitude to a respected man.B.The importance of education.C.Traditional village life.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题
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