1 . 根据下列句子语境，从所给选项中选择合适的选项填空，所给选项中有两个多余。

A．recycled    B．keep a balance     C．contributions D．recyclable   E. to earn a living   F. earnings   G. donated

1. Don’t throw them away. They can be___________.
2. We need more ___________packaging on the products we buy.
3. Many countries took part in the project and ______ money to protect cultural sites along the Nile River.
4. During the gold rush, ________, some Chinese opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown in San Francisco.
5. The young man planned to build a networked digital library to make some great ________ visible to the whole world.

2 . 用所给短语的恰当形式填入下列句子，使其意义完整。有两个短语多余。

make a difference( to); remind of; under great pressure; date back to; refer to; relate to; ups and downs

1. Covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers, China is a country with an ancient civilization that________several thousand years ago.
2. With the examination coming, students are now________.
3. She hoped that what she taught________the children’s future.
4. Have you studied any courses________the post you are applying for?
5. He made a few notes________himself________what he wanted to say in the speech.

3 . Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the phrased in the box.

begin with     be in control of     make a choice     decide on     make up one’s mind

1. A: Hello, doctor. I want to lose weight, but I just can’t seem to do it. What can you do to help me?
B: Well, first, it’s necessary to ________what you eat. Cut out all fatty food and sugar drinks, and eat more fruit and vegetables.
2. A: I really need to ________ a way to exercise more. I could use a fitness app, but my phone’s full.
B: So delete a few files. I’m sure the ape doesn’t take up much space.
3. A Before exercising, always do a few warm-ups to ________
B: know. But then I always feel too tired to continue!
4. A: Should I go for the pizza or the fried chicken? I hate ________ like these. You know what — I’m going to eat both!
B: Wow! Don’t eat too much junk food — you’ll get fat. I’ve actually ________ to go on a diet, so I’ll just stick to the fruit salad.

4 . Complete the sentenced with the correct forms of the words in the box.

limit     chairman     protein     category     chew     calorie     dessert     pork     madam     somewhat     quantity   canteen cafeteria     association

1. I’m glad that I’m consuming fewer________ this week. Hopefully I have lost some weight.
2. Almonds are full of ________,which is fundamental for body building.
3. Coffee and tea will usually be served with ________
4. It is ________ wasteful to consume such vast ________of food and drink at a birthday party.
5. She gave the children some teething biscuits to ________during the long car journey
6. There are two ________ of protein— animal protein and vegetable protein.
7. Alexander is the new ________of the French Cuisine ________
8. Tom prefers roast lamb to roast ________because it is more tender, in his opinion.
9. What would you like to have for the main course, ________?
10. I usually have lunch in the school ________,since it is more convenient and comfortable.
11. It is now accepted that people should ________themselves to only a few cups of coffee a day for the sake of their health.

5 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每个单词只能用一次。

cheer…up     be capable of     upside down     make an effort to     scare…away     be fed up with

1. I turned the apartment ________ but I couldn’t find the letter.
2. Mary ________ being treated like a child when she attended the senior secondary school.
3. Research shows that a force ten wind ________ blowing the roofs off houses.
4. She was sick so I sent her some flowers to ________ her ________.
5. She moved quietly to avoid ________ the birds ________.

6 . Directions: Fill in the blanks properly with the suitable phrase in the bracket. Note that there is one phrase more than you need.

in context     make comments       make an effort       make sure       on board participate in       prevent...from...       range from       reflect on       relate...to...       tear...away from...

1. His success lies in the belief of ___________ to do everything as perfect as one can.
2. After careful consideration, he was determined ___________ the cultural exchange.
3. To know what has happened clearly, we need to consider the accident ___________.
4. We should set aside some time ___________ our successes and failures.
5. The villagers ___________ the missing of the tourist were questioned by the police.
6. The buildings were so fascinating that tourists had difficulty ___________ their eyes ___________ them.
7. To satisfy the needs of different people, a variety of activities are available on the farm, ___________ feeding animals to planting trees.
8. It was really embarrassing that no one ___________ after the chairman introduced the topic at the meeting.
9. The terrible disease ___________ spreading by taking a lot of measures ever since.
10. In the face of the shortage of funds and hands, the volunteers are trying hard ___________ the only primary school opens on time.

7 . Directions: Fill in the blanks with the expressions from the box in their proper forms. Note that there is one word more than you need.

be rooted in        be related to       in some way       set foot on     hold back       make no sense            make an effort

1. The solution to these lazy practices is simple: _________ to exercise your brain throughout the working day.
2. Ironically, the likely health benefits associated with heavy coffee consumption seem _________ non-caffeine components of coffee.
3. _________ China’s development, the American government has spread some rumors about China.
4. It was the first time that I _________ African soil.
5. These words _________ to foreigners because they do not understand the context.
6. I come from a generation for whom the books and records on the shelf signaled, _________ who you were.

8 . 选择填空: congratulate, celebrate
1. China held a big party to _________ the country’s first successful space-docking (空间对接) mission.
2. She _________ me warmly on my exam results.

9 . 用in order to或so as to填空
1. __________let him have a rest, we suggest he put off the meeting until next Monday.
2. It is necessary to study the chemicals in the film(胶片)__________ fully understand how film reacts to light.

10 . 选词填空

make up one’s mind       pass down       per week       on show     come true     hand in       be proud of     cut off

1. I ______it because it seemed that I was not a primary school pupil any more.
2. In the history of education, humans made a special effort to _______its valuable traditions.
3. They were almost completely ________from the outside world.
4. She ________to become a star singer.
5. These styles ________are the most popular this summer.
6. He closed his eyes and died contentedly after his wish_______.
7. My advice to anyone who finds anything on a bus is to _______it ______ to the police.
8. May I ask you how many flights __________ you have between Tokyo and London?