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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了在作者十四岁时,作者的一位朋友Nora因病没有出席作者的聚会。作者当时非常生气,在电话中说了过分的话,伤了Nora的心。多年后,作者回想起来自己的所作所为十分懊悔,真挚地向Nora写了一封道歉信,并取得了Nora的原谅。

1 . When I was 14, I invited some friends for a party at our home out in the country.

I planned it well, but something _________ happened.

When it was time for us to ride the bus, Nora, one of my friends, didn’t _________ I felt _________ Why would she tell me she’d come to the party and then _________ without letting me know? So, I decided to call Nora and get some _________, I needed no apologies but I demanded to know why.

Nora _________ she had to stay away from school because she was sick. Anger still seized me and I _________ to listen, “What kind of friend are you?”Nora began crying on the phone, hurt and surprised. For the rest of the school year, we _________ hung around again, and I forgot about my _________ call with Nora. __________ had happened   between us at some point, but I shrugged(抖肩)it off.

Years later, I began to reflect on that ugly phone conversation. Now, I __________ it. I recognized how selfish, and __________ I’d been, caring only about myself. I wanted to make things __________. I composed an apology letter to Nora and soon got her __________ So finally, we did bring a sad moment from the past to a __________ conclusion, healing both of us.

1.
A.unexpectedB.unprovenC.unfairD.unsure
2.
A.take overB.show offC.turn upD.set out
3.
A.guiltyB.madC.embarrassedD.skeptical
4.
A.reach outB.step forwardC.look awayD.back out
5.
A.answersB.comfortC.expectationsD.company
6.
A.explainedB.announcedC.predictedD.complained
7.
A.attemptedB.intendedC.refusedD.pretended
8.
A.merelyB.barelyC.regularlyD.frequently
9.
A.urgentB.formalC.randomD.hurtful
10.
A.QuarrelB.FriendshipC.ToleranceD.Disagreement
11.
A.regrettedB.ignoredC.rememberedD.honored
12.
A.self-disciplinedB.self-centeredC.self-respectedD.self-contained
13.
A.accessibleB.easyC.rightD.valuable
14.
A.decisionB.sympathyC.informationD.forgiveness
15.
A.seriousB.strangeC.healthyD.natural
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一个美国小女孩因为生病变成了光头,她妈妈用花朵图案装饰她的头部,帮助她在学校举办的“Crazy Hair Day”比赛中获胜。从此,小女孩爱上了自己的光头。

2 . Danielle Wride was brushing her daughter’ slong brown hair when she noticed something strange. With each touch, clumps (缕)of her daughter's hair would _______ . Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wride's hair was _______ gone, and the doctor told her that it would never _______ Gianessa became one of the 6. 8 million Americans with a disease that causes permanent baldness.

The disease isn't _______ , but for kids who suffer from it, the _______ comes from standing out from the crowd. The _______ comment of “baldy” made Gianessa feel like an outcast(被排斥者).

Then the school _______ its “Crazy Hair Day” competition, and Danielle and Gianessa decided that rather than _______ Gianessa's baldness under a cap, they would _______ it. Danielle decorated her daughter's head with flower designs and even an owl.

On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was ________ Would her friends think it was stupid or funny? Actually, she had nothing to ________ . Beautiful Gianessa was a hit and the ________ of the competition. Gianessa is now glad she ________ to go bare. “I was sad at first,” she said, “but now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can't.”

As long as you keep a ________ attitude, suffering can also make you ________

1.
A.fallB.whitenC.danceD.rise
2.
A.roughlyB.completelyC.suddenlyD.slightly
3.
A.slow downB.pick upC.grow backD.leave off
4.
A.specialB.rareC.commonD.painful
5.
A.sorrowB.angerC.doubtD.danger
6.
A.briefB.negativeC.unfairD.official
7.
A.enteredB.cancelledC.wonD.announced
8.
A.hidingB.teasingC.ignoringD.treating
9.
A.forgetB.celebrateC.appreciateD.cure
10.
A.relaxedB.shyC.excitedD.nervous
11.
A.considerB.waitC.fearD.compare
12.
A.heroineB.starC.angelD.winner
13.
A.rejectedB.daredC.stoppedD.struggled
14.
A.differentB.positiveC.responsibleD.friendly
15.
A.shineB.changeC.succeedD.Develop
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲得了阿尔茨海默症,每次作者开车带她出去时,她都会频繁地检查包里有没有报纸和手机。这让作者很烦躁。但是后来母亲再也没有拿起这个包。有一天作者在厨房的桌子上看到了这个包,这让作者非常难过,希望能回到从前,回到母亲抱着那个旧包跟自己一起出门的时候。

3 . It seems like just yesterday that I was driving my mom to the hairdresser’s or out to go shopping. She would always sit in the passenger seat, examining her bag ________. For a long time, my mom carried a newspaper. The ________ was about a boy going to school. She always told me how she had gone to school with him, but I had no ________ of knowing for sure. My mom had Alzheimer’s disease.

Something about this story ________ in her mind, so she put the newspaper in her bag. She frequently ________ the things in her bag to make sure it was still inside. She also looked for her ________ , because my dad probably ________ her to make sure she could answer it.

It made me ________ . I shouted at her and told her the more she ________ it and took everything out, the more likely she would be to ________ something. But none of that ________ . She always had her ________

Finally, she stopped worrying about the bag ________ . She put it down one day and never picked it up again. And she never woke up again. I found her bag lying on the kitchen table one day and it ________ me. I never thought I would be so sad to ________ this bag. It caused me so much ________ for so long, but there I was, crying at the sight of it.

This bag symbolizes a time when my mom was able to get into the ________ and go out with me. I wish I could go back in time to a day when my mom ________ the old bag in her arms. Whatever you are going through right now and whatever your ________ is, you are going to ________ the thing that drives you mad someday.

1.
A.nervouslyB.shylyC.carelesslyD.impatiently
2.
A.resultB.storyC.experienceD.cause
3.
A.courageB.timeC.goalD.way
4.
A.caughtB.departedC.stuckD.started
5.
A.saved upB.went throughC.packed upD.gave out
6.
A.cellphoneB.seatC.bagD.glasses
7.
A.allowedB.promisedC.remindedD.demanded
8.
A.hopelessB.sorryC.boredD.crazy
9.
A.openedB.washedC.removedD.kept
10.
A.forgetB.regretC.loseD.overlook
11.
A.returnedB.repeatedC.disappearedD.worked
12.
A.opinionB.worryC.secretD.wish
13.
A.completelyB.happilyC.closelyD.deeply
14.
A.movedB.excitedC.brokeD.amazed
15.
A.describeB.rememberC.seeD.accept
16.
A.doubtB.harmC.fearD.displeasure
17.
A.carB.busC.shipD.plane
18.
A.liftedB.heldC.seizedD.emptied
19.
A.solutionB.difficultyC.beliefD.advantage
20.
A.avoidB.forgiveC.enjoyD.miss
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了很多父母哄孩子睡觉会不耐烦,但作者用轻柔的抚摸和从一数到一百的方式让自己平静下来,感受到了对女儿深深的爱,从而与女儿建立了牢固的感情纽带。

4 . One of the greatest tests of a parent’s patience comes at night when you trying to get your children to fall asleep. You know you need to rock them, stroke their backs or just keep a comforting hand on them until they nod off.But that time is playing a zero-sum game(零和游戏)with your own need for sleep and something else you need to do:work, zone out on Netflix or just enjoy the quiet after the kids have gone to sleep.

When my older daughter was just a baby, I figured out a way to control my impatience: I’d count to 100,along with the slow back-and-forth sway or the calm and steady strokes of her back. It gave me the light at the end of the tunnel that almost always did the trick. My impatience would die down because I knew that I’d reach the goal.

The result was surprising. By not thinking over the activities waiting for me, I focused on my daughter instead. The numbers from 1 to 100 became the calm breath.I couldn’t hold complex thoughts on the top of counting, so deeper emotions surfaced, specifically love and appreciation of the small person I was holding and touching. I was less likely to get pulled away by unnecessary streams of thoughts and soon began to deeply enjoy these moments.

My daughter benefited from the extended touch as well. Science shows that the physical touch releases three chemicals in our brain associated with emotional and physical health benefits. These chemicals promote feelings of happiness and well-being, and increase pleasure while regulating mood and relieving anxiety. By holding and stroking our children, we’re conveying safety and trust, relieving stress and activating(激活)our bodies’ special nerves. This is what actual bonding with our child looks like.

My daughter is 11 years old now, and I still continue this nighttime ritual(惯例): Give her comforting and loving strokes and frequent hugs, maintaining a physical connection.

1. What probably causes parents to be extremely impatient at night?
A.Making their children fall asleep.
B.Staying up late for extra work.
C.Facing too much housework.
D.Searching for information online.
2. What happened to the author when he was counting numbers?
A.He got completely lost in thought.
B.He thought of traveling through the tunnel.
C.He came to realize his deep love for his child.
D.He was constantly interrupted by other thoughts.
3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Ways to calm ourselves down.
B.Advantages of the physical touch.
C.Benefits of keeping a good mood.
D.Roles of special chemicals in brains.
4. What could be the best title for the text?
A.The challenge for children to fall asleep
B.The balance between family and career
C.A solution to conveying my impatience
D.A night routine to bond with my daughter
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My teenage son, Jordan, always complained about having to be home earlier than all his friends. He would tell me that he was already seventeen, but still had a curfew (宵禁). He believed he was practically an adult. I pointed out that he was not an adult as he was still in high school.

“You don’t trust me!” he yelled. Before I continued, he rolled his eyes, slammed the door and walked away. I sighed. How could I make Jordan see that I only wanted to keep him safe?

I decided to go for a walk, hoping the December air would clear my head. I opened the front door and nearly stepped on her: a small black cat, just like a meatball. “Hi, Meatball,” I said, bringing her into my arms. I walked back in, touching her neck gently. Meatball seemed happy enough to come in the house, but after an hour or two, she sat by the door, meowing to go back outside.

“Why won’t she just stay in with us all the time?” Nathan, my youngest son asked.

I explained to him that she was happy here but she liked being able to come and go as she pleased.

“That must be nice,” Jordan muttered from the other room, complaining why the cat, not him, could come and go. He even asked me to give Meatball a curfew.

Meatball became a regular.

One night, temperatures were unusually low. Meatball stood at the door, meowing to go outside.

I shook my head at her, afraid that she might freeze to death. She stared at me and meowed again. I patted her head, “I know you’re not happy, but it’s for your own good.”

“Mom’s not being mean to you,” Nathan told the cat. “She’s just trying to keep you from turning into a frozen meatball.” We both laughed at his joke.

The next morning, I couldn’t find Meatball. I asked the kids if anyone had seen her.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Jordan nodded, “I let her out last night.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

As I drove to the animal hospital, Jordan sat in the back, holding Meatball inside his coat.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-09-10更新 | 1337次组卷 | 31卷引用:江苏省常熟中学2022-2023学年高二上学期十月份阳光调研英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰西卡·巴克斯的第二个女儿Kenzi在24周时就去世了。这位住在科罗拉多的母亲情绪激动,但她最终决定将悲痛转化为对Kenzi的回忆。她为社区里的贫困女孩赠送洋娃娃,后来成立了非盈利组织“女儿们的娃娃”。她认为对于她活着的孩子们来说,志愿服务是一种很好的方式,让他们回馈社会,尊重他们的姐妹,并学会即使从最大的悲剧中也可以得到美好的东西。

6 . January 23, 2007 became a nightmare for Jessica Bachus. Her second daughter Kenzi _________ at just 24 weeks. “When Kenzi passed away, all my hopes went away, too,” Jessica says. The Colorado-based mother was overcome with emotion, _________ she eventually decided to channel her grief into the _________ of Kenzi.

Jessica knew that even if she couldn’t give dolls to both of her daughters that year, she could still make the holidays _________ for another girl. With the help of her husband, Kyle, and their daughter, Bailey, she _________ 150 dolls to gift underprivileged girls in the community.

“When I saw a family _________ a doll we donated, I cried tears of joy for the first time in almost a year,” Jessica says. So, she _________ to collect dolls and founded the Dolls for Daughters, a nonprofit organization dedicated to _________ financially-strapped families in Colorado with toys, food, school supplies, and more.

Now going into its ninth annual _________, the Dolls for Daughters operates five toy shops in Colorado on the first Saturday in December. Parents are able to choose at least one new gift for each of their children free of charge.

“Most families in our __________ make less than $15,000 a year,” Jessica says. “Many children are used to getting hand-me-downs — this is one time we guarantee that what they get is __________.” Since the establishment of the Dolls for Daughters, more than 48,000 children have been __________ and more than 323,400 items have been gifted to the families.

Jessica and her husband now have four children — Bailey, Kam, Karson, and Kenzi. “We talk about Kenzi all the time. Last year our goal was to serve 10,000 kids since she would have been ten. It was a big __________ and we surpassed it,” Jessica says. “For our living children, volunteering is a great way for them to __________ back, honor their sister, and learn that even from the greatest tragedy can come something __________.”

1.
A.diedB.leftC.talkedD.returned
2.
A.soB.forC.andD.but
3.
A.recoveryB.rescueC.memoryD.appearance
4.
A.simpleB.freshC.specialD.sensible
5.
A.boughtB.collectedC.possessedD.exchanged
6.
A.pick upB.turn downC.come acrossD.break up
7.
A.failedB.agreedC.offeredD.continued
8.
A.findingB.choosingC.supportingD.appreciating
9.
A.checkB.celebrationC.competitionD.donation
10.
A.worldB.scheduleC.opinionD.program
11.
A.newB.usefulC.strangeD.expensive
12.
A.treatedB.servedC.greetedD.honored
13.
A.rewardB.numberC.surpriseD.success
14.
A.giveB.pushC.comeD.turn
15.
A.normalB.variousC.beautifulD.unique
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jane was waiting in the corridor outside her class. She had two exams that day and physics was the first. She really hated physics. Her friend Terry looked at her from the front of the line, and then looked away quickly. Jane thought she looked guilty. She didn’t have a problem with physics. She didn’t have a problem with anything… Miss Perfect!

“Hi, Jane, it’s your favorite exam today,” said Maya, laughing as she joined the line. Terry was looking at Jane again. “So what’s wrong with her?” asked Maya. “I thought you were friends.” “Yes, so did I,” said Jane. “but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me review for the physics exam too, but then she ignored all my calls and texts. She seemed to have forgotten who her friends are!” said Jane angrily. “Are you listening to me?” Mr. Richard was talking to the class and the other students were going into the exam room. Jane gave Maya a worried look and followed them.

Jane couldn’t answer question number five. She looked up and saw Terry sitting two rows in front of her. Jane couldn’t believe it! Terry was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Terry always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Terry, but she didn’t know what to do. She thought about telling the teacher, but what would everyone else think of her? “Stop writing and put your pens down,” said Mr. Richard as he started as he started to collect the exam papers.

Jane wanted to talk to Terry at lunch time, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. The next exam was history. That was Jane’s favorite subject but she wasn’t feeling good. She didn’t know what to do about Terry. “It wasn’t fair!” she thought. “Terry was getting good grades by cheating all the time.” thought Jane. Just then, Mr. Richard walked past her table. “Mr. Richard…”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1

Jane was sitting behind Tom again in the history exam that afternoon.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Jane was walking towards the school gate, when she heard footsteps behind her.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everybody has a best friend, but they can share everything. I also have one calls Bob. He is a good student who helps me learn a lot. Frequent, he helps me with math. Besides, he’s friendly and reliably. I trust him completely and I share him secrets all the time. Being brave is also his good qualities. I remember once when a classmate laughs at me he came to his rescue. To my joy, he always remembers my birthday and has the good understanding of how to cheer me up when I’m down. Bob is really great and I am quite grateful for how he has done for me.

语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述的是张明写给笔友Alice的一封信,介绍个人情况、家庭情况以及学校活动。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,

My name is Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m 16 years old. I have two little brothers. They’re very     1     (love). I often help my parents look     2     them in my spare time. My mother     3     (work) in a toy shop. She loves     4     (she) job. And my father is     5     engineer. He is busy every day,     6     he tries to spend more time with us.

I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play     7     (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran     8     (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we     9     (win)! How happy we were! This is the     10     (eight) time we beat them.

Could you tell me something about you?

Best,

Zhao Ming

完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与父亲从小到大发生的一些故事。

10 . My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ________ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a(n) ________. I played sports as a kid, but________ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ________ in music. My father got excited and ________ me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ________ playing along.

Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ________ when I had more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ________ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植).

I felt like there was a heavy ________ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ________ me and took care of me. While trying to ________ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ________ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ________ of it. He saved my life at last.

Two years ago, I ________ a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ________ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.

1.
A.specialB.differentC.privateD.necessary
2.
A.musicianB.coachC.actorD.dreamer
3.
A.gave upB.gave outC.gave offD.gave away
4.
A.introductionB.influenceC.increaseD.interest
5.
A.expectedB.threwC.boughtD.praised
6.
A.beganB.regrettedC.finishedD.meant
7.
A.hobbiesB.studiesC.skillsD.choices
8.
A.similarlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.harmfully
9.
A.weightB.disadvantageC.disagreementD.disbelief
10.
A.providedB.encouragedC.affordedD.managed
11.
A.decideB.behaveC.buildD.doubt
12.
A.howB.whetherC.whyD.what
13.
A.eachB.allC.muchD.none
14.
A.made inB.made ofC.made fromD.made up
15.
A.almostB.completelyC.neverD.always
共计 平均难度:一般