组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 3047 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一封女儿写给父亲的感谢信,信中回顾了父亲对自己成长的陪伴和教育,表达了对父亲深深的感激之情,并为自己曾经的不懂事而道歉。
1 . Dear Dad,

With Father’s Day on the way, I’d like to take a minute or two to express my never-ending gratitude for all that you do.

I can’t _______ a time when you weren’t there for me — not only as a father, but as a best _______. As a child, you were my best playmate. I know now that your favorite movie was _______ really “Cinderella (灰姑娘)”, and that you would have preferred to watch football than _______ Barbies.

You did those things because you loved me, _______ me that when you love someone, you do what you can to make the one loved _______.

From teaching me how to walk or throw a ball, you showed me _______ to stand on my own two feet. When the time came for me to _______ school, you also became my personal tutor. Although you were always _______ to help, you showed me that I could solve problems by myself.

As much as I want to thank you, I also want to ________. Raising a teenage girl might be one of the biggest ________ a father goes through. I’m sorry for any grey hairs I may have ________ you in the past.

Even though we don’t always ________ each other, you’re one of the biggest influences in my life. A father is the one who ________ his daughter through life.

I hope one day I can show you how ________ you are to me. Even more, I hope this Father’s Day is everything you deserve.

1.
A.discussB.forgetC.rememberD.regret
2.
A.friendB.neighborC.studentD.teacher
3.
A.evenB.justC.neverD.then
4.
A.biteB.playC.growD.sell
5.
A.askingB.confusingC.showingD.warning
6.
A.disappointedB.happyC.creativeD.worried
7.
A.choicesB.memoryC.momentsD.ways
8.
A.escapeB.dropC.endD.start
9.
A.afraidB.freeC.unpleasantD.willing
10.
A.apologizeB.admitC.complainD.receive
11.
A.argumentsB.challengesC.conversationsD.experiences
12.
A.causedB.deliveredC.lentD.offered
13.
A.expectB.respectC.understandD.trust
14.
A.hidesB.guidesC.surprisesD.replaces
15.
A.difficultB.importantC.interestingD.meaningless
2024-02-29更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省钱塘联盟2023-2024学年上学期期中联考高一年级英语学科试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者妈妈热心地给陌生老人打电话,作者从不理解到最后理解,作者意识到了妈妈的这一行为给无数居家老人的孤独生活带来了慰藉。

2 . In my childhood, my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.

“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said. “What’s important is that I listen.”

I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath,” I said.

My attitude didn’t stop my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and said in a proud tune, “I’m the only person she talked to today.”

It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.

1. What is the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors?
A.To know what they eat.B.To ask for some cookies and pudding.
C.To relieve their loneliness.D.To teach them how to make dessert.
2. What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Hurt your hearingB.Blame other’s behaviors
C.Miss important informationD.Speak all the time
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The author started to telephone seniors as her mother
B.The author realized the value of her mother
C.The author’s mother preferred to live alone
D.The author’s mother still keeps connected with the seniors
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Seniors blessingB.A new project
C.Nightly calls, lifeline callsD.Call your parents often
2024-02-29更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省钱塘联盟2023-2024学年上学期期中联考高一年级英语学科试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和父亲通过对动物的热爱,宠物兔子使他们二人更加紧密地联系在一起。

3 . Recently, I have been struggling to connect with my dad because our conversations have seemed unimportant to him. In a half-hearted attempt to find something that _________him, I pulled out my phone and showed him a few_________of Jay, my new pet rabbit.

“Did mom tell you I got a bunny?” It was an unusual question. To my surprise, my dad’s_________were lifted. “A black bunny!” he called out, getting closer to_________the photos. He wanted to know more, I hurried to find more photos, holding on to this_________opportunity.

I shouldn’t be_________that it was a bunny that_________the fog between my dad and I. Growing up, we never talked much. Instead, our time together centered around animals, like catching crayfish at the river and caring for turtles and crabs._________animals has always been our _________.

A few months later, I came up with more photos and videos of Jay on my laptop so my dad could see them more ____________. I had been____________that his initial interest in Jay was a one-off event, but he____________again when I showed him the new stuff.

Our love for animals is the____________that connects us. There was no ____________to start having deep conversations if that had never been our style, just finding ____________together in a photo of a bunny was enough.

1.
A.connectsB.comfortsC.inspiresD.interests
2.
A.giftsB.photosC.videosD.posters
3.
A.spiritsB.feelingsC.perceptionsD.gestures
4.
A.selectB.shareC.examineD.obtain
5.
A.unexpectedB.unfinishedC.undoubtedD.unlimited
6.
A.disappointedB.annoyedC.satisfiedD.surprised
7.
A.broke downB.set outC.wore outD.broke through
8.
A.RespectingB.LovingC.AdoptingD.Catching
9.
A.topicB.motiveC.appetiteD.thing
10.
A.easilyB.frequentlyC.patientlyD.distantly
11.
A.pleasedB.ashamedC.worriedD.persuaded
12.
A.cheered upB.straighten upC.gave upD.looked up
13.
A.trickB.passionC.bondD.routine
14.
A.needB.helpC.harmD.chance
15.
A.companyB.amusementC.innovationD.interpretation
2024-02-26更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述洛娜(Lorna)要求她12岁的儿子西威(Sivert)挑战在18岁之前不要使用社交媒体,并引起了很多家庭的效仿。

4 . If someone said they’d pay you $1,800 to stay off social media for six years, would you do it? Could you?

In 2016, Lorna _______ her 12-year-old son Sivert to stay off social media until he was 18. If he made it, she’d award him the _______ on his eighteenth birthday. On February 19, 2022, Sivert received his _______. Sivert thought it was a great _______ at the time. “I thought it was _______ indeed. What’s 6 more years?” he recalled.

“It’s the _______ money I’ve ever spent,” said Lorna. “We are not against social media, but it’s the _______ use of it. It’s about not letting yourself get _______ affected by it.” Lorna has three older daughters, and she’d already seen problems from their _______ activities. When one of her daughters was 16, Lorna ________ her phone. Her daughter later thanked her for doing so, as it improved her mental health.

Sivert said it wasn’t that ________ to live without social media for six years. “There wasn’t a time when I thought of giving up,” he said. “Staying away from social media also meant I had more time to ________ my studies and sports instead.”

Other parents have seemed ________ trying a similar challenge with their kids. “I advise ________ the behavior you want to see in your children. If they see you before the ________ all day, they will follow your example,” said Lorna.

1.
A.acquiredB.challengedC.trickedD.sought
2.
A.pianoB.moneyC.cellphoneD.vehicle
3.
A.payB.responseC.chanceD.prize
4.
A.journeyB.optionC.dealD.honor
5.
A.coolB.funnyC.toughD.practical
6.
A.mostB.easiestC.bestD.hottest
7.
A.freeB.healthyC.wideD.regular
8.
A.wiselyB.directlyC.naturallyD.badly
9.
A.socialB.politicalC.outdoorD.online
10.
A.came acrossB.took awayC.switched onD.searched for
11.
A.difficultB.necessaryC.unusualD.secure
12.
A.depend uponB.show offC.focus onD.smooth out
13.
A.happy withB.concerned aboutC.interested inD.responsible for
14.
A.modelingB.controllingC.exchangingD.balancing
15.
A.blackboardB.posterC.screenD.mirror
2024-02-24更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:【不含听力】1号卷·A10联盟2022-2023学年(2022级)高一上学期11月期中联考英语(牛津译林版)
23-24高二上·山东·期末
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Where is it? We’re going to be late!” Janice searched the house crazily for her wallet. “Josh! Did you hide my wallet? We have to be at Grandpa’s for his birthday party!” Josh, Janice’s four-year-old younger brother, smiled innocently at her, but his cunning (狡黠的) eyes gave himself away. She tried her best not to shout. Grinning (咧嘴笑) like a cat, Josh reached under the sofa, pulled out her wallet and held it over his head. Janice grabbed it.

Ten minutes later, they hurried to the train station. Red-faced and sweating, Janice let go of Josh’s wrist and removed the sweat from her forehead. The train arrived. Her smile froze when she realized that the train was packed with passengers. Grabbing Josh’s hand, Janice boarded the train. She commanded, “The train’s really crowded, Josh. Behave yourself, stick close to me, and no monkey business!” Josh nodded, holding tightly to a rail. Janice smiled.

When it was time to get off the train, Janice quickly pushed her way through the crowd to get onto the platform. “We made it!” Janice said, turning around. Josh was nowhere to be seen. The crowd was flooding out, but Josh was not among them. “The train doors are closing,” then came the electronic voice. Soon, the crowd on the platform died down. The last thing Janice saw was Josh’s little anxious face at the train window: Just as Janice was about to call out Josh’s name, the train disappeared from view. “Josh!” Janice screamed.

Janice’s mind was transported back to when she was lost at the zoo. She could still vividly remember the towering figures surrounding her and none of them were’ familiar. “I don’t want Josh to go through that same bitter experience,” Janice let out a sigh.

Janice took out her mobile phone, ready to call her mother. However, midway, she decided against it. Her mother, who was far away in France on business, could do nothing but get restless. Janice paced up and down the platform anxiously.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just then, Janice received a call from an unknown number.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Having waved goodbye to the lady, they headed for their destination.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 你校英文报正在组织以“The Most Impressive Chinese Virtue”为主题的征稿活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 你印象最深刻的中华美德;
2. 具有该美德的人及事迹;
3. 对你的影响或启示。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目已为你写好。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可以让自己和朋友之间困难的对话变得容易的一些方法。

7 . Sometimes our friends’ behavior can offend (冒犯) us; sometimes we can see changes they need to make — but how do we tell them?     1    

It’s important to have solid evidence that there is indeed a problem. Evidence that can be agreed upon makes it easier for other people to recognize issues.     2     Psychologist Andrea Bonior suggests framing problems with “I”. Saying “I feel hurt that you spend less time with me” is less accusatory (谴责的) than “You never spend time with me!” and is focused more clearly on the impact.

    3     Becoming tense might lead you to react badly and cause an argument. Bonior recommends that you should acknowledge the conversation could make you anxious. If you think about this yourself, it can help you focus on positive results. If you admit your anxiety to your friend, you will show a more human side. Another psychologist, Laura Brennan, points out how it’s important that we let go of our ego (自我) and don’t focus on the need to be proved right. This can help reduce tension.

    4     Many experts recommend planning your words so that you can say things in a way that avoids conflict. However, Bonior cautions against overplanning, as this can stop you from being flexible enough to genuinely follow and participate in the discussion.

Be realistic. Complicated problems are unlikely to be solved with one conversation. Consider what is possible in one discussion and that it may be harder than you initially thought.     5    

A.Staying calm is vital.
B.Are there any ways to make difficult conversations easier?
C.Some people like to gather evidence to support their concerns.
D.This will help you to set realistic goals for what you can achieve.
E.Once you have proof, it’s important to highlight how it impacts us and others.
F.Should we always be completely honest with our friends about their behavior?
G.We can lower the potential for conflict by listening to the other person and asking questions.
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。患有抑郁症的Parker J. Palmer只因为朋友简单地陪伴而缓解了抑郁症,文章以此为例证明了出现在朋友面前简单地陪伴这个小动作的重要性。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are times in life when we don’t have the energy or faith     1     (overcome) our problems. We can’t find the words to pray or the     2     (strong) to push ahead. That is when our friends come to help us out. Friends remind us through their actions that we are not alone. Even when some friends don’t always know     3     to help, they want to be there for us.

Author Parker J. Palmer in his book, Let Your Life Speak, shares about the time he was battling depression. A guy     4     (name) Bill asked Parker’s permission to drop by his house in the afternoons. Bill would sit Parker in the chair, get down on his knees in front of him, remove his shoes and socks     5     massage (按摩) his feet for half an hour. Bill had found the only place in Parker’s body     6     he could still experience feelings and reconnect with the human race. Bill would     7     (simple) do this and say very little. When he talked, he would not give advice but mirror Parker’s feelings. This simple act of care was what     8     (help) Parker get through his dark time.

We are     9     (thank) to the friends who sit with us. And we are grateful     10     the opportunity to be that friend to offer our presence to those who are suffering. Even if we are unsure of what to do, we can just be present.

2024-02-15更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市2023-2024学年普通高中高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

By the age of sixteen years old, Ben had always been an outstanding student. He went to great lengths to achieve high grades and managed to keep his parents delighted and proud. Neither of his parents had the opportunity to attend university and it was their biggest ambition that Ben could land a well-paid and decent job as a lawyer. He knew that achieving this goal would make his parents walk on air, but he wasn’t certain whether he would feel the same.

Since he was only a child, Ben had been passionate about computer programming. He taught himself how to use a computer, and by the age of 12, he had been proficient in three difterent programming languages. He did all of this in his spare time. He was quite an introvert (内向的人), so he preferred staying in with his computer, rather than going out socializing with his fellow classmates or playing sports in the brilliant sunshine. It was acceptable with his parents, as long as he continued to focus on his studies.

One day, while reading an article online about a young technology billionaire called Tom, Ben was fascinated by the magical power of technology and the wisdom and imnovation of the young CEO. The inner voice told him that he longed to become a computer programmer. Everything changed for Ben. In the article, the CEO said that his company was trying to create a new and improved way of paying for goods online but that they were struggling with the security system. He said if they could overcome this, they could launch the biggest and best online payment system in the world. It occurred to Ben that he had an innovative idea on how to handle this problem. Thinking that it wouldn’t come to anything, he emailed the CEO, introducing himself and explaining his idea.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

He forgot all about it, but then a month later; the most amazing thing happened.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With all these concerns in mind, Ben determined to communicate with his parents frankly.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了亲密的友谊的三个“果实”,论述了朋友的重要性。
10 . 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many benefits of friendship.     1     (general) speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”.

The first fruit is the peace that     2     (come) from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes     3     a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!

The second fruit is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through conversations with friends. We often find it easier     4     (recognize) other people’s weakness than our own. As     5     result, our judgments might be one-sided if we are guided only by our own feelings. Also,     6     we want to talk our problems over with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first, which helps make our thoughts clearer.

The third fruit is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. Friends can help us achieve anything     7     we want during life and perhaps, even after     8     (die).

Finally,     9     (enjoy) the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. Friends should     10     (choose) carefully. In this way, we can better walk the path of life.

2024-02-13更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般