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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在作者的成长过程中,给予支持和鼓励,同时善解人意,让作者去追求自己的梦想。

1 . My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was special. He never criticized (批评) us, but used ________ to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they grow well. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I ________ as a child I said something ________ about somebody, and my father said, “________ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection (映射) of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best ________ . From then on I’ve always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company.

Dad’s also always been very ________ . At 15, I started a magazine. It was ________ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

I decided to leave, and Dad tried to make me change my mind, ________ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ________ me to go into law. And I’ve ________ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ________ I didn’t pursue (追求) my ________ . You know what you want. Go realize it.”

As ________ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national ________ for young people in the UK. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ________ me.

1.
A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth
2.
A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess
3.
A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual
4.
A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other
5.
A.in caseB.in turnC.by chanceD.in return
6.
A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding
7.
A.taking upB.making upC.picking upD.keeping up
8.
A.andB.asC.even ifD.as if
9.
A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested
10.
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost
11.
A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore
12.
A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream
13.
A.thisB.heC.itD.that
14.
A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project
15.
A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised
2023-12-25更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西钦州市灵山县天山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。

“Surprise!” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”, and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling, I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most.

I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!” “You’re welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn’t only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades.” “Of course I will.” I said confidently.

As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. It felt like I didn’t even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn’t pay much attention to the teachers because 1 was too busy on my phone. However, I didn’t get caught using it.

I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test.

It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A’s and B’s on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn’t believe it. She was angry but most of al, she was disappointed.


注意:
1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已给出。
Realizing why I failed, my parents started to dislike that I had a phone.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在蒙特利尔的第一个春天,因为冰风暴导致公寓停电,刚认识六个月的朋友Kanika坚持让作者和自己住一起,两人度过了一段美好的时光。

3 . I was sitting with my study group when I received an email from my landlord. “Your apartment has lost ______.” This was my first spring in Montreal. I’m from ______ Saskatoon in winter — so no stranger to cold weather — but the damage an ice storm could ______ wasn’t something I was used to.

A dozen thoughts raced through my head. With no Wi-Fi or heat, how would I cook supper or finish my ______ for grad school? “You can come and stay with me.” My new friend Kanika’s voice cut through the noise of my ______. I hesitated because I didn’t want to ______ her with a house guest at such short notice. But she ______.

An hour later, I watched in ______ as the friend I had met only six months ago quickly and generously prepared her own room for me to use. Our night ______ continued into the morning, from what we wanted to do after our graduate studies to our ______ childhood cartoon characters. It turned out that we had much in common.

During my ______, never once did Kanika ask how much longer I was going to be at her place. ______ she always assured me that I was welcome to stay for as long as I needed. When my power finally came back, we were both sad that our adventure together had come to an end, but ______ that we had made so many memories. What I ______ would be a stressful, lonely week turned into one of friendship and fond memories. And I’ll remember that ______ when I see someone else in need.

1.
A.appealB.powerC.sponsorsD.slogans
2.
A.fascinatingB.outstandingC.upliftingD.freezing
3.
A.causeB.limitC.tolerateD.detect
4.
A.rewardB.assignmentC.requestD.certificate
5.
A.businessesB.noticesC.thoughtsD.desires
6.
A.recognizeB.entertainC.burdenD.charge
7.
A.insistedB.arrangedC.approvedD.explained
8.
A.amazementB.curiosityC.sorrowD.embarrassment
9.
A.schedulesB.imaginationsC.expectationsD.conversations
10.
A.changingB.mistakenC.dramaticD.familiar
11.
A.ageB.stayC.studyD.escape
12.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.RatherD.Anyway
13.
A.gratefulB.puzzledC.regretfulD.interested
14.
A.expandedB.confirmedC.fearedD.guaranteed
15.
A.generosityB.thrillC.satisfactionD.kindness
2023-12-24更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市楚州中学新马高级中学二校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过列举父母给自己的建议以及自己给孩子的建议的方式,对比了父母和自己在专业选择、社交、求职、养老、纳税、退休养老、家庭相处方面想法上的不同。
4 .

The Advice Gap

Advice My Parents Gave Me: Go to college and major in what you love.

Advice I Will Give My Kids: Go to college only if you’ll major in science, engineering, or money. It’s a depressing job market, and majoring in English literature or anything with the word English in it has been useless since 1910s.

My Parents: Never show up to a party empty-handed.

Me: Never show up to a party. Send a text to the host twenty minutes before the party starts to say that you’re “sooooooo sorry” to cancel but your stomach is feeling “weird”.

My Parents: To find a job, walk into the offices of ABC News’s “This Week with George Stephanopoulos” and ask for one.

Me: Apply to jobs via LinkedIn, Zip-Recruiter, or your connections. Write a cover letter and attach your résumé, then manually enter the same information through the company’s portal, which looks as though it were designed in Microsoft Paint. Do this twenty times a day for two years, and you’re bound to make it to a third round of phone interviews before getting ghosted.

My Parents: Learn the difference between a 401(k) (an employer-sponsored defined-contribution pension account) and a Roth I. R. A. (a special retirement account) so that you can start investing early.

Me: Learn the difference between a 401(k) and a Roth I. R. A. so that you can explain it to me.

My Parents: Never wait to do your taxes.

Me: If you wait long enough to do your taxes, there might be a global crisis that forces the federal government to extend the deadline: Then you can wait some more and do them right before the new deadline.

My Parents: Work hard so you can save for retirement.

Me: Retirement is something you’ll read about in your history books under the title “Abstract Ideas”.

My Parents: When we’re gone, look after your siblings and never fight with them over money!

Me: When I’m gone, clear my browser history. Don’t quarrel with your siblings over who gets my monthly ten-cent payments from Medium (an American online publishing platform).

1. Why do you think the author has written this passage?
A.To present a better guide for young people today.
B.To demonstrate the contemporary generation gap.
C.To exhibit his capability of living a worthy life.
D.To show his annoyance with his parents’ advice.
2. Which of the following suggestions is the author most LIKELY to agree with?
A.Siblings shouldn’t fight with each other over whether to protect their gone parents’ privacy.
B.Science majors shouldn’t be favored over those related to English in college.
C.Job seekers should try various means and prepare for depressing prospects.
D.You should check your stomach first before texting to the host of a party.
3. When it comes to finances, the author may hold the idea that         .
A.saving for retirement may be a thing of the past
B.the younger generation may inherit the legacy of their parents’ payment bills from Medium in the future
C.the knowledge about a 401(k) and a Roth I. R. A is so significant for early investment that children should have a good knowledge of it by themselves
D.doing taxes is absolutely urgent, even allowing for unpredictable economic conditions
2023-12-24更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市六校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联合调研英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了女孩卡斯蒂略写给她唐氏综合症患者父亲的一封信,表达了自己对父亲的深深爱意。女孩回顾了自己被同学欺负的经历,因为她的父亲被认为是“怪物”。她感到自己是一个懦弱的女儿。但是最终她意识到自己应该给予父亲更多的爱和支持

5 . Castillo wrote a letter to her father for his 50th birthday. Her father, who suffers from Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征), had at one point been a(n) _________ in her life. But in her letter, she wanted the world to know how much she _________ and loves her father.

Castillo said it took years before she had the courage to _________ the truth about her situation and her father. She got bullied at school because the other kids saw her father as “_________”. She didn’t understand at the time why the kids were bullying her. _________, she thought of herself as a “coward daughter”.

“You _________ love, understanding, patience and acceptance as any individual with Down’s syndrome should,” she wrote.

Besides having Down’s syndrome, her father has a wide _________ of health complication (并发症). Therefore, her father has been in and out of the hospital getting all sorts of _________. Castillo wrote that her father is the “most _________ person” because of what he went through, yet he rarely complained. But there were times when he couldn’t __________ the pain and broke down in tears, which hurt her greatly and made her cry. But her dad kept persisting (坚持), which gave her __________.

“Dad, no words can sum up how __________ I am for being a(n) __________ daughter. If there is one thing I regret, it is __________ you from my life because I was afraid of getting bullied. But I love you more than you could ever __________ and I am always inspired by you,” she wrote.

1.
A.prideB.encouragementC.embarrassmentD.puzzlement
2.
A.praisesB.believesC.admiresD.assists
3.
A.reason outB.face up toC.seek afterD.clear up
4.
A.typicalB.differentC.rudeD.troublesome
5.
A.StillB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
6.
A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.demand
7.
A.areaB.divisionC.rangeD.circle
8.
A.examinationsB.operationsC.treatmentsD.medicines
9.
A.courageousB.selflessC.promisingD.pessimistic
10.
A.bearB.relieveC.killD.remove
11.
A.faithB.ambitionC.strengthD.example
12.
A.awesomeB.sorryC.casualD.shameful
13.
A.luckyB.lovelyC.absentD.intelligent
14.
A.keepingB.hidingC.savingD.drawing
15.
A.guessB.recoverC.knowD.seize
2023-12-23更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市保定部分高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个六岁的小女孩,在父亲Kyle生病后,通过使用父亲的手机报警,帮助警方及时将父亲送到医院治疗的故事。

6 . Macie Semrau, a 6-year-old girl from Eliot, Maine, seldom missed school. So, when she refused to even get dressed one day, her mother decided to allow her to stay home with her father Kyle and her 4-year-old brother Caleb. The family would later be extremely thankful that the little girl refused to leave after she found her father passed out in the basement.

After returning from his night work, Kyle was feeling light-headed. He told his wife Kate that he would be laying low for the day with their children. He finally made his way to the basement. Macie paid attention to her father’s condition when she heard him shouting, and she and Caleb went to have a look. Macie found her 37-year-old father was about to lose awareness (意识). She asked him for his phone’s passcode (密码) so she could unlock it. After successfully opening his phone, she found the local police department’s number and called the police.

Smith was floored by Macie’s decision-making and her ability to stay calm. The little girl listed the family’s Goodwin Road address while explaining that her father was in trouble. In the meantime, Caleb comforted his father. Thanks to Macie and Caleb, he was sent to Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, where he required four liters of oxygen (氧气) and spent three days recovering.

“I’m very lucky, obviously because of my daughter and son and the police’s response” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentioning that the police arrived just in two minutes thanks to Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said.   

The Eliot Police Department also praised the young girl for her quick thinking and strong awareness. Eliot Police Chief Elliot Moya praised the Semraus for teaching their children about awareness of their surroundings (环境) as well as communication skills. Can your child open your phone and call the police? If not, now’s the time for them to learn.

1. What do we know about Macie from paragraph 1?
A.She was late for class regularly.B.She went off to school almost every day.
C.She enjoyed staying home with her father.D.She liked to play with her brother at home.
2. What did Macie think of first to help her father?
A.How to call for help with her father’s phone.
B.How to give emergency treatment to her father.
C.How to send her father to hospital with her brother.
D.How to get her father’s phone to connect to the Internet.
3. Why did Kyle say he was lucky?
A.His daughter was wise to skip school that day.
B.His kids and the police’s response was immediate.
C.A policeman happened to be there to come to his help.
D.The police department’s phone was not busy that day.
4. We can infer that parents had better teach their kids to ________.
A.fit into their new surroundingsB.show off their communication skills
C.remember the police’s phone numberD.learn some practical life skills earlier
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者和爸爸在购物结账时,爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。

7 . My dad is easy-going and has a gift for chatting. He ________ a fast food restaurant called Queenie’s Weenies, which is specialized in hot dogs. I work with my dad at the ________ on weekends.

One Saturday, we went ________. As we got into the checkout line, I ________ something: our cashier (收银员) was very ________! She ________ no smiles, no greetings and no small talk. Her “anger aura (光环)” was obvious and kind of ________ to me. When we ________ to check out, I was thinking that we should just pay for our things and leave quickly. My dad had a different ________. When it was our turn, he started ________ her.

Dad said, “Hi, how are you today? This is my son. I have a restaurant, and we ________ together. It’s called Queenie’s Weenies. Drop by my restaurant sometime and I will ________ you to my hot dogs. I’m good at cooking them.” By the time we ________ checking out, the cashier was smiling. She said, “Thanks, umm… I hope you and your son have a very nice day.”

Back in the car, Dad said to me, “The cashier was obviously ________ today. It happens to everyone. Smile ________ or give a few kind words, which is all it takes to make one a little more delighted.”

1.
A.ownsB.describesC.visitsD.recommends
2.
A.supermarketB.hospitalC.restaurantD.company
3.
A.hikingB.campingC.exploringD.shopping
4.
A.imaginedB.believedC.noticedD.remembered
5.
A.beautifulB.unhappyC.professionalD.polite
6.
A.receivedB.neededC.avoidedD.offered
7.
A.suitableB.frighteningC.specialD.friendly
8.
A.helpedB.refusedC.waitedD.forgot
9.
A.problemB.ideaC.hopeD.experience
10.
A.talking toB.looking afterC.going afterD.laughing at
11.
A.workB.playC.tourD.exercise
12.
A.driveB.tieC.treatD.lead
13.
A.quittedB.finishedC.missedD.regretted
14.
A.in peaceB.in dangerC.in a hurryD.in low spirits
15.
A.warmlyB.immediatelyC.secretlyD.comfortably
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a hot day in Florida. The school year had just ended and it was time for summer vacation. We had just gotten a little black dog who we named One-Eyed. We chose that name because he could only see out of one eye.

Everybody wanted to do something for the dog: feed him, teach him tricks and take long walks with him.   Everybody was so happy to have this active, playful and shaggy new addition to our family. Everybody, that is, except my mom and me.

All my mom saw when she looked at the dog was someone else to clean up after. Shedding, messy, muddy, he pounced all over the house. All Mom seemed to care about was getting the house cleaned. My mom began to put Clorox (高乐氏漂白水) in the bathtub. There was no messing with Mom when she started cleaning, so I decided to move out of the way. Actually, getting out of the way is a move I’d been practicing for a long time.

Being the youngest in my family has had its advantages, of course. More than a few times I was spoiled or everyone said I was the cutest. But being the youngest also came with its fair share of troubles. “You’re too young!” “You’ll mess this up!” they’d often say. I knew that my family loved me but I couldn’t wait to show them I could do things by myself.

Every time I asked my brother or my sister if I could pet One-Eyed, they would shout, “No!” or tell me that I had germs and if I touched One-Eyed he would die!I really believed them. Once I even confessed to my mom that I touched the dog when no one noticed. At first,my mom seemed very confused about what I was telling her, but then she realized. My mom scolded my brother and sister, “You better stop teasing your little brother!” Little brother! That’s exactly what I was. That really got my blood boiling! Secretly, I decided, “Ill show them what a little kid can do!”

注意:
1.   续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:That afternoon, I took the dog and sneaked into the bathroom.   

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:I thought my mom would punish me, but she was just standing there and laughing.   

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了如何与朋友进行困难的对话,包括如何表达自己的感受、如何保持冷静、如何倾听对方的观点以及如何保持耐心。

9 . Sometimes our friends’ behaviour can make us angry; sometimes we can see changes they need to make – but how do we tell them? Are there any ways to make difficult conversations easier?

It’s important to have evidence (证据) that there is a problem. Evidence that can be agreed on makes it easier for other people to recognize problems. Once you have evidence, it’s important to stress how it influences you and others. Psychologist Andrea Bonior suggests framing problems with “I” . Saying “I feel hurt that you spend less time with me” is better than “You never spend time with me!” .

Staying calm is of great importance. Being in tension might lead you to act badly and cause an argument. Bonior recommends you should accept that the conversation could make you anxious. If you think about this yourself, it can help you focus on positive results. If you recognize your anxiety to your friend, you will show a more human side. Another psychologist, Laura Brennan, points out how it’s important that we let go of our self-respect and don’t focus on the need to be proved right. This can help reduce tension.

Listening to the other person and asking questions can lower the potential for disagreement. Many experts recommend planning your words, so that you can say things in a way that avoids disagreement. However, Bonior is against overplanning as   this   can   stop   you   being   flexible   enough   to   sincerely   follow   and   join   in   the discussion.

Being patient is necessary. Complicated problems are unlikely to be solved with one conversation. Consider what is possible in one discussion, and that it may be harder than you thought. This will help you to set practical goals for what you can achieve.

1. Why should we keep calm in face of tension?
A.To avoid an argument.B.To respect ourselves.
C.To make ourselves anxious.D.To focus on right things.
2. What does the underlined word “framing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Reminding.B.Expressing.C.Ignoring.D.Escaping.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.Overplanning will cause argument.
B.Bonior supports overplanning words.
C.Argument will disappear by listening.
D.Many experts suggest planning words.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Good qualities of a true friend
B.Great power of communication
C.Effective ways to reduce tension
D.Talking to solve friendship problems
2023-12-22更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省连云港市东海县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因为童年时的一个错误的行为导致了和亲戚频繁通信的故事。

10 . It might sound a bit old-fashioned, but there’s something unique about handwritten things. And I’m a real believer in the_______of letters.

When I was about 12 years old, my friends and I wanted a pet mouse. The pet shop wouldn’t_______us one until we had a letter from a parent, so, having the tidiest_______, I faked(伪)one.

My trick was quickly_______. My mum felt that the punishment should fit the crime, so she made me write letters to a few randomly selected_______.

One of them was my uncle who I’d only_______a few times. I wrote along letter_______my life and listing my interests.

My punishment_______, I forgot about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. He told me all about his life and would love to_______about what school subjects I enjoyed. And so started a correspondence(通信)that________for several years.

Then out of the blue, he passed away. My mum was________as they had not really spoken for years. I went upstairs and presented a box of________from him. She comforted herself reading them and knowing that ________she hadn’t been in touch, I had grown close to him by writing to him.

I often think about how that one________childhood behavior led to such an enriching correspondence. It________me-to write to lots of other people, and it’s something I keep up with to this day.

1.
A.contentB.advanceC.orderD.power
2.
A.sellB.payC.giveD.offer
3.
A.handwritingB.roomC.handD.habit
4.
A.admiredB.exchangedC.discoveredD.solved
5.
A.strangersB.neighborsC.relativesD.friends
6.
A.ignoredB.metC.recognizedD.thanked
7.
A.detailingB.organizingC.improvingD.wasting
8.
A.reasonableB.completeC.seriousD.efficient
9.
A.thinkB.careC.hearD.argue
10.
A.went onB.ended upC.got overD.turned up
11.
A.concernedB.upsetC.angryD.calm
12.
A.chocolatesB.booksC.puddingsD.letters
13.
A.afterB.althoughC.becauseD.if
14.
A.meaningfulB.frankC.uniqueD.improper
15.
A.advisedB.requiredC.encouragedD.warned
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