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阅读理解-阅读单选(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述的是针对一位焦虑的朋友关于他的朋友陈雷沉迷于网络而给出建议的一封回信。
1 . 10 September 2018
Dear Worried Friend,

You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.

I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.

All the best.

1. What is the letter’s main purpose?
A.To give advice.B.To ask for advice.
C.To make a promise.D.To keep a promise.
2. What is wrong with Chen Lei?
A.He is absent from school.
B.He is addicted to computer games.
C.He doesn’t do well in English.
D.He can’t concentrate on his study.
3. Susan Luo recommends the Worried Friend to           .
A.talk to Chen LeiB.talk to Chen Lei’s parents
C.leave Chen Lei aloneD.set an example to Chen Lei
4. What does Susan Luo think of spending too much time online?
A.Interesting.B.Popular.
C.Unhealthy.D.Difficult.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sara的父亲在平安夜几天后因为新冠病毒而不幸去世,日子对于Sara来说非常难过,父亲亲手挂好的闪烁着的圣诞彩灯给她带来了一丝快乐,于是她一直没有摘下它们。但是这些圣诞彩灯遭到了投诉,Sara将投诉信放到了网上,以提醒大家互相关心,后来周围邻居都挂起了圣诞灯,表达了对Sara一家人的支持。

2 . In the Pascucci household, putting up Christmas lights was always a big day of celebration and a family affair. Every year, Anthony Pascucci, the male head of the family, and his older sister, Connie Pascucci, and Anthony’s son, Anthony Jr., and daughter, Sara, pitched in it.

In 2020, Anthony Sr., 60, tied colorful lights all around their roof until it looked as if the brightness of the lights could counter some of the darkness of the past year with COVID-19. However, just several days after Christmas Eve the pandemic claimed his life.

Sara says the next weeks were the worst of her life. But when she pulled up to the house at the end of a long day, the twinkling Christmas lights brought her a spark of joy. Taking the lights down felt like a final act of closure she wasn’t ready to take. So she kept them up.

One day Sara received an unsigned letter which read “Take your Christmas lights down! It’s Valentine’s Day!!!” Sara was shocked and angry. She decided to post the letter. “I wanted to remind people that we all had a tough year and people should be a little more caring toward each other,” she says.

“I know what it feels like to lose someone and not want to put their things away. It’s very hard,” one man commented. And something strange began to happen. Sara was driving back from work one day when she noticed that Christmas lights were appearing — or reappearing — on neighbors’ houses. The mystery had a sweet explanation: Her neighbors had gotten together and decided, collectively, to hang their lights back up and turn them back on in honor of Sara’s father.

“To see the lights and the block lit up again,” Sara said, “it touched my heart.” A few weeks later, Sara decided she was ready to take down the lights. Sara said it was hard to pack them away — “but not as hard as I think it would have been if we hadn’t experienced all that support and love.”

1. In Sara’s family, putting up Christmas lights        .
A.was in the charge of AnthonyB.was a family routine
C.was the biggest event in a yearD.could remove the darkness of the past year
2. Sara kept the lights up because        .
A.they reminded her of her fatherB.it was still Christmas season then
C.it was too troublesome to remove themD.she couldn’t tolerate them
3. Sara posted the unsigned letter in order to        .
A.share her anger and shock
B.win others’ sympathy and favor
C.criticize the person who wrote the letter
D.appeal to people to show more consideration to others
4. Which can be the most probable title for the text?
A.Up in LightsB.Sara’s Sweet Neighbors
C.An Unforgettable ChristmasD.Let Your Neighbors’ Lights On
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是Joan在生活中遇到问题求助专家并得到回复的书信。
3 . Dear Mr Expert,

I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible.

Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I’m really proud of the independence I’ve achieved.

Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine so much so that they make mine theirs.

It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted (认为理所当然) that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.

I enjoy having my friends here sometimes it makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my home, not a party house. I am old enough to move out on my own, so why can’t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)?

Joan


Dear Joan,

If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.

And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere, you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time.

Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”

Edward

1. We can infer from the first letter that      .
A.Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy
B.Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept
C.Joan doesn’t like the parties at all
D.Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over
2. According to Mr Expert, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings?
A.She is afraid of hurting her friends.B.She does not understand true friendship.
C.Her family experience stops her from doing so.D.She does not put her needs first.
3. The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means      .
A.dependent lifeB.fierce fightC.bad mannersD.painful feeling
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了母亲在父亲战死后独自把孩子辛苦拉扯大,长子长大后定居美国,虽然经常给母亲寄信和钱,但从未回来看望,直到在母亲的葬礼上看到了她盒子里的东西,他才明白母亲的思念,痛哭不已。

4 . The Vietnam War broke out. The young husband joined the army and died in the war, leaving behind his wife and kids _________________ great pain and sadness.

Life after the war was _________________, often without enough food to eat. People tried to _________________ the wife who was still young and beautiful to remarry, but she refused and devoted her _________________ life to raising her kids with the best possible care and education _________________ sometimes she felt like giving up.

Time passed by and the kids were _________________. The first son moved to America and became an Engineer having a good life.

The son sent home letters _________________, together with much money for mom to _________________. However, year after year, with the many _________________, the son stubbornly refused to travel home to visit Mom.

When the mother died, the son returned and ____________________ a big funeral (葬礼) but people did not see him shedding tears. It seemed that he didn’t really ____________________ the loss of his mother.

Mother ____________________ a box that she always placed at the top of her bed. During the funeral, the son opened the box and ____________________ burst out crying, held his mother’s coffin (棺材) and screamed ____________________, “Mom! Mom!”

Everyone looked at each other and then looked at ____________________. It was full of $100 dollar bills and a piece of paper. It ____________________,“Son, My life is almost ____________________. I don’t spend too much money. I ____________________ you a lot. Every time I ____________________ a motorcycle passing by, I ran out of the door,____________________ it wasn’t my son. I saved this money for you in case (以免万一) you get sick.”

1.
A.sufferingB.trappingC.buryingD.getting
2.
A.fondB.hardC.upsetD.useless
3.
A.adviseB.rescueC.forceD.persuade
4.
A.lonelyB.entireC.singleD.calm
5.
A.even thoughB.as thoughC.becauseD.unless
6.
A.settling downB.getting alongC.growing upD.giving in
7.
A.oftenB.hardlyC.finallyD.always
8.
A.saveB.spendC.hideD.spare
9.
A.businessesB.chancesC.excusesD.reasons
10.
A.tookB.organizedC.joinedD.determined
11.
A.care aboutB.recover fromC.go throughD.believe in
12.
A.took outB.set downC.put awayD.left behind
13.
A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.frequentlyD.suddenly
14.
A.out of controlB.with excitementC.in frightD.in surprise
15.
A.the boxB.the sonC.the moneyD.the letter
16.
A.wroteB.readC.toldD.added
17.
A.in ruinsB.at an endC.on the wayD.down the road
18.
A.forgetB.thankC.missD.prefer
19.
A.noticedB.listened toC.heardD.waited for
20.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
2023-08-15更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection(重点练)-2020-2021学年高二英语十分钟同步课堂专练(外研版2019选择性必修第三册)
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Amanda felt as gray as the sky outside when she looked across the table at her little sister. Li sat on her seat, drinking from her cup.

“Mom, why does Li hate me?”

“Honey, she doesn’t hate you. Li is still getting used to you,” Mom said. “It’s only been two weeks.”

“But look,”   Amanda took a cookie off her dish and held it out to Li. “Want to eat it?”

As soon as Li saw Amanda reaching over, her eyes widened. Li quickly got down from her seat and raced to her room.

“See?” Amanda said to Mom. “I thought being a big sister would be fun.”

Over a year ago, Amanda’s parents said that they were adopting (收养) a daughter from China, and Amanda had danced with excitement. She’d dreamed of taking her sister to the park, reading books to her, and teaching her to ride a bicycle. That hadn’t happened.

“She runs away whenever I get close,” Amanda said.

Mom took Amanda’s hand. “Think of how frightening it is for her. She’s in a new country with a new family.”

“I just wish I knew how to help her,” Amanda said, thinking of Li’s frightened eyes.

Amanda went into the family room and sat down on the sofa. How could she help Li? She’d sung songs to her, drawn pictures for her, and made funny faces. None of that had worked.

Amanda turned on the TV. She stopped to watch a film about a dog and a cat. The film was in another language. The show looked funny, but she didn’t understand any of it. It made Amanda remember when they were in China. She had gotten frustrated (沮丧的) when people talked in Chinese.

That’s it. Amanda turned off the TV and sped to her room. She found the CDs Aunt Linda gave her last year to help her learn some Chinese.

Amanda tiptoed (踮着脚走) to Li’s room. Looking in, Amanda saw Li curled up (蜷缩) in a ball on her bed. She could hear Li sobbing (啜泣). Amanda knocked on the open door.

Li moved to the back of her bed.


注意:续写词数应为150左右。

“Ni hao,” Amanda said, hoping she had pronounced it right.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When she didn’t hear any sobs, Amanda looked over at the bed and saw Li smiling.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在高三的时候过的很糟糕,失去了很多“朋友”,因为缺乏社交而变得非常不开心,直到Dominique C进入了作者的生活,并和作者成为好朋友的经过。

6 . High school is the time when you discover who you are. Friends leave you and relationships break up. It is terrible. I’m not going to lie. My senior year was the worst year of all. I lost a lot of my “friends” and started to become really unhappy about the lack of social interactions (交往) until suddenly an amazing person came into my life.

It was the second semester of my senior year. Tension was high for me with applying to colleges and trying to get perfect grades. I had lost people who had been my friends for years. One day, our school posted names of students who were going into the military, and I saw a girl named Dominique C. It was super unusual to see another Dominique. I knew I had to meet her. One day, I noticed a guy I talked to on a daily basis was talking with her. He saw me and introduced me to Dominique C. She was the complete opposite of me, with short black hair and big green eyes. But somehow, we just clicked at once.

Many people never understood how we became friends. We both had very different social circles, but we were basically the same person. We both loved literature. Studying Greek together, we understood each other’s thoughts. We reacted to everything in the same way. We only knew each other for a few months, but we acted as if we were friends for years.

This year has been hard on our friendship. Due to Dominique C joining the military and me studying in and out of the state college, Dominique C and I have hardly talked. Together we communicate as much as we can during breaks.Still our friendship is strong.

I am lucky to have Dominique C in my life. Every time we cried together and held hands down the hallways, it actually made my day. And fighting for French fries and hamburgers always had me in tears. I cannot wait to spend the summer with Dominique C.

1. What did the author try to do in the second semester of her senior year?
A.Get high scores.
B.Drop out of school.
C.Visit different colleges.
D.Learn to become positive.
2. What does the underlined word “clicked” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Learned a lot.
B.Became friends.
C.Completed the task.
D.Joined the military.
3. What did the author tell us about Dominique C?
A.She had a different character from the author.
B.She had many common friends with the author.
C.She looked completely different from the author.
D.She spent too much time in learning Greek.
4. What can we learn about the author and Dominique C?
A.They study in the same college.
B.They have a strong relationship.
C.They often fight over some big things.
D.They hardly communicate during breaks.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲是父爱的表达方式,父亲没有太多直白表达爱意的话语,作者一开始不理解为什么父亲总是用有没有检查车里是否有油来开展对话,多年后明白父亲通过提供实用的一些建议这种方式表达对孩子的关心。

7 . “Have you checked the oil in the car?” my father used to say to me, his version of “Hello, hope you are well.” Sometimes our phone calls would begin with an inquiry about the oil and end with one about the oil.

Fathers have a lot of love to give, but it’s often supplied through the medium of practical advice. In my experience: it’s mostly about my motor vehicle. My student car — an old green Toyota bought for $500 — was the vehicle for which my father carved his paternal (父亲的) affections. I bet it’s always been so.

Why can’t fathers just say “I love you” or “It’s great to see you”? The point is: You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish. Listen closely enough and the phrase “love you” can be heard in the slightly lengthier “I could come around Saturday and replace the seal around the base of your toilet because I assume that thing is getting really smelly.” The affectionate phrase “You made my life better from the moment you were born” may be rarely heard, but there is the more common “I’ll hold the ladder while you get the leaves off the roof.”

When I was 17, I went on my first road trip in that Toyota. My father stood on the corner. “Highways are dangerous,” he said, “so don’t try overtaking anything faster than a horse and carriage. And take a break every two hours. And every time you stop for gas, you really should check the oil.” At that time we thought his speech was pretty funny and would repeat “horse-and-carriage” every time I sped up to overtake some other speeding vehicles.

Dad’s long gone now. But after all these years, I realize that had I owned a copy of the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary, I’d have understood that the speech my friend and I so laughed at was simply dad’s attempt at affection.

1. According to the passage, how do fathers usually show their love?
A.By inquiring their kids’ cars.
B.By doing rather than saying.
C.By offering helpful advice.
D.By accompanying their kids.
2. Why does the author mention certain daily phrases in Paragraph 3?
A.To show the father’s influence on kids.
B.To show a dad’s loving concern for kids.
C.To prove the usefulness of a dad’s advice.
D.To compare different versions of fathers.
3. What does the author think of his father’s speech at last?
A.Funny.B.Pleasing.C.Annoying.D.Caring.
4. What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Love in Fatherlish
B.Remembering Very Moments
C.Father’s Advice
D.My First Road Trip In Toyota
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部美国电影《当幸福来敲门》。在旧金山,推销员克里斯·加德纳遭遇诸多不幸,但是他依然坚持追求自己的幸福,他的故事告诉我们“如果你有梦想, 你就得保护它。”
8 . 语法填空

In 1981, in San Francisco, Chris Gardner, a salesman, invests his family’s savings in a medical instrument, but     1     it proves to be, the investment becomes a white elephant, financially breaking the family and his wife leaves him and    2    (them)son. He tries his hardest, though running into troubles,     3     (land) a six-month no-salary job at a stock firm and battles to build a future.     4    (face)with many problems while chasing his dream, he often sleeps in homeless shelters and even a public bathroom.     5    , he never backs off and his struggle pays off when the position     6    (offer)to him. The Pursuit of Happiness is a very moving and inspiring American movie, with Will Smith and his real life son     7    (play) the leading characters. At times I can not help looking at my own life and thinking of the     8     (impress) scenes in the movie.     9    most memorable words are    10    Chris says to his son “If you’ve got a dream, you’ve got to protect it. ”

文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者女儿小时候患有癌症离开人世,父母为了纪念孩子在她的最后一个圣诞节,决定从那时起重新命名为莫莉·戴,同时得到了莫莉朋友和癌症慈善机构Clic Sargent的护士的支持。莫莉父母通过癌症慈善机构Clic Sargent做志愿者支持其他家庭带回了节日的真正意义。

9 . When I lost my daughter on Christmas, I never thought I’d be able to enjoy that day again. However, supporting other families through Cancer Charity Clic Sargent has brought back the true meaning of the festive season.

In January 2002, little Molly came along as a gift for me. But in October 2004, doctors diagnosed(诊断) her with cancer that had spread to her bones. At first, my husband and I couldn’t take the news in.     1     Recovering from shock , we spent the next 14 months by my daughter’s side. But one day, the doctors told us there was no option but to take her home to die.     2    

Although Molly’s condition was getting worse in early December, she could reach Christmas day. As it was her last Christmas, we decided to re-name it Molly Day from then on.     3     Her little friends brought their own decorations to put on it. It was a hard time, but we had support from nurses working with Cancer Charity Clic Sargent.

    4     In March 2007, we began to volunteer with Cancer Charity Clic Sargent. It was hard to be around the children who were going through the hardest times , but we really wanted to give back to the charity.     5     Now, we enjoy being able to bring a little light to a dark time for these anxious families, especially at Christmas. If Molly overlooked us, she’d certainly be proud of the work we’re doing.

A.Our heartache was endless.
B.We thought they had made a mistake.
C.Molly’s friends come round to see me.
D.It’s really nice that they still remember her.
E.My husband and I felt so grateful for their kind support.
F.So we made every effort to help families with sick kids at hospital.
G.We also planted a tree in the back garden with a star on the top in her honor.
2023-08-09更新 | 103次组卷 | 4卷引用:上教版2020选择性必修一Unit 2 Writing课后练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小热爱体育,并且在父亲的指导和培训下第一次尝到了运动胜利的滋味。就此,作者开始参与各种体育运动,并把这种对体育的热爱持续到了成年。

10 . The first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the Field Day in elementary school. Small for my age, and more of a bookworm than a sports enthusiast, I had suffered that special humiliation of being picked last for various gym teams. The Field Day, which focused on individual skills, was different. In the Softball Throw event, I got my first taste of sporting victory. Credit goes to the example of my first coach, my father. He lifted weights every morning at home. He bought us all baseball gloves and hats, and in the warm months, we spent hours playing catch. Come fall, our backyard football games began with passing practice.

Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school, our entire student body was assigned to either the Red or the White team. Throughout the year, we competed against each other in various games and exercises for points. I eventually became president of The Committee of Games, accelerating (加速) my competitive fever. However, in girls’ sports games at my school, I was no star. I also played on the field hockey team and the basketball team. School sports did not bleed into the weekends, as they do today, but at home, playing tennis, skating, skiing and biking were simply normal things we did. During break time, magazines were also quite popular for us teens. These regularly featured articles on physical exercise. Somehow, my college roommate and I took up the habit of completing Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) exercises every day, a practice that continued into my marriage, when we had no spare funds to use to join a gym.

So, though it shocks some of our friends, that early foundation evolved in adulthood into a sports and fitness focus, considered essential even on vacation. I still love reading and the arts, too. As far as I’m concerned, life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.

1. What does the underlined word “humiliation” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.responsibilityB.panicC.shameD.desire
2. What did the author owe her victory in the Softball Throw event to?
A.Her advanced sports outfits.B.Her confidence in her sports ability.
C.The sports talent inherited from her father.D.The example and training offered by her father.
3. What happened after the author stepped into adulthood?
A.She generally exercised on weekends.B.She joined Royal Canadian Air Force.
C.She preferred reading to exercising.D.She maintained her love for sports.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the article?
A.To describe how her father built her interest in sports.
B.To recall her childhood memories about sports.
C.To express her passion for sports and fitness.
D.To emphasize the benefits of physical exercise.
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