组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 98 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是朋友身上可贵的品质:理解,诚实,有趣和可靠。
1 . In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
1. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A.ReliabilityB.Honesty
C.UnderstandingD.A sense of humor
2. If you have fair weather friends, ______ .
A.you will be refused when you get into trouble
B.they will give you all that they have when you need help
C.you will become rich
D.you can be sure that you get real friends
3. Good friends need to ______.
A.always point out each other’s mistakes
B.be helped with money
C.understand each other’s feelings
D.have money or luck
4. This passage mainly discuss ______ .
A.the importance of having a friend
B.where to choose friends
C.how to get along with friends
D.the qualities of a friend
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to choose a friend
B.Four qualities of a good friend
C.A good friend in my mind
D.My best friend
2017-03-09更新 | 165次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016-2017学年宁夏育才中学高一上期中考试英语卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.64) |
2 . Jack threw some papers on my desk and looked at me angrily.
“What’s wrong?” I asked.
“Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” he shouted and left.
“How dare he treat me like that?” I thought. I had just changed one long sentence, and correct grammar--- something I thought I was paid to do. In fact I had been warned. On the first day one of   my workmates took me aside and reminded me of his temper. As the weeks went by, I came to look down on Jack.
One day Jack’s other papers left me in tears so I stormed into his office angrily.
“What?” he asked.
Suddenly I knew what I must do. After all, he earned it. “Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong. I’ve never had anyone speak to me that way. As a professional, it’s wrong for me to allow it to continue,” I said. Jack smiled nervously, “Susan, I make you a promise that I will be a friend. I will treat you as you should be treated, with respect and kindness,” he said. With these words, I left.
Jack avoided me the rest of the week, and never questioned my work again. I brought cookies to the office one day and left some on his desk. Another day I left a note: “Hope your day is going great.” Over the next few weeks, Jack reappeared , but there were no more Jack’s papers. One year later I discovered I had breast cancer, and was scared. The statistics (统计数字) were not great for my long-term survival.
On the last day of my hospital stay, Jack came and silently handed me a bundle with several bulbs inside. “Tulips (郁金香) ,” he said. I smiled, not understanding. He cleared his throat. “If you plant them when you get home, they’ll come up next spring. I think you will be there to see them when they come up.” Tears clouded my eyes and I whispered: “Thank you.”Jack held my hands firmly, saying, “You are welcome. You can’t see it now, but next spring you will see the colors I picked out for you.”
I have seen those red and white striped(有条纹的) tulips push through the soil every spring for over ten years now. This past September the doctor declared me cured. At a moment when I was praying for just the right word, a man with very few words said all the right things. After all, that’s what friends do.
1. Jack was angry with the author because___________.
A.she pointed out his mistakes in public
B.she changed the contents of the papers
C.she read the papers without his permission
D.she corrected the papers without telling him
2. The author entered Jack’s office with the purpose of ________________.
A.telling him about the mistake he had made
B.comforting him for the mistakes he had made
C.saying sorry to him for their misunderstanding
D.telling him she wanted to make friends with him
3. Why did the author cry on the last day of her hospital stay?
A.She was afraid that she would die soon.
B.She was moved by Jack’s flowers and words.
C.She was pleased that Jack became a good man.
D.She was angry with Jack for what he did to her.
2016-12-13更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016-2017学年宁夏银川市二中高一上期中考试英语卷
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.64) |
3 . 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Our teachers always warn us not to waste time if we want to be great people in the future because time lost will never ____ It is quite ____ We don’t know what time looks ____ and we can’t see it or ____ it. No amount of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to ____ about it.
As we all know, time passes very quickly. Many students complain they don’t have____time to review their lessons. In fact, they don’t know how to make____ of their time. They often waste it playing, and ____ other useless things. Why do most people have to take buses ____ walking. The answer is very ____ We wish to save time because time is ____
Now we are living in the 21st century. We____ time as life . When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must ____ our time and energy to our study so that we____be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the ____ of time, for it not only brings us ____ , but also does other ____ to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today____ us do it today and not ____it until tomorrow. Time is much more ____1.
A.returnB.passC.missD.go
2.
A.easyB.trueC.interestingD.usual
3.
A.forB.likeC.afterD.over
4.
A.touchB.watchC.thinkD.dream
5.
A.expectB.imagineC.examineD.check
6.
A.spareB.freeC.enoughD.much
7.
A.useB.upC.funD.sure
8.
A.doingB.makingC.takingD.getting
9.
A.instead ofB.insteadC.in place ofD.out of place
10.
A.easyB.simpleC.stupidD.interesting
11.
A.worthlessB.pricelessC.readyD.enough
12.
A.look onB.agree withC.think overD.believe in
13.
A.spendB.giveC.setD.devote
14.
A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.would
15.
A.helperB.thiefC.friendD.teacher
16.
A.wealthB.healthC.failureD.illness
17.
A.dangerB.harmC.troubleD.difficulty
18.
A.helpB.introduceC.getD.let
19.
A.keepB.remainC.manageD.leave
20.
A.valuableB.expensiveC.worthD.rich
2016-12-13更新 | 253次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016-2017学年宁夏银川市二中高一上期中考试英语卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.64) |
4 . There was once a lazy crow(乌鸦). He thought it was too much trouble to ________ food. “Caw! Caw!” he said. “If someone brought me my food every day, I’d be very ________!”
One day, he saw a(n) ________ pigeon(鸽子) flying by. “How happy and well-fed it looks,” the crow said to himself. So the craw ________ the pigeon until they came to a ________. There were some other ________ there too. Before long, an old man came along and brought them a large bag of food. When the man had gone, the crow flew over to the pigeons. “Caw! Caw! ”said he. “Can I ________ you?”
“No, you can’t !” ________ the pigeons angrily. “We don’t know you.”
The crow went home feeling ________. But he suddenly had a(n) ________. “I’ll paint my ________ grey, ”he said, “and then the pigeons will ________ I am one of them.” After he finished the painting, he flew off to the park and was ________ by the pigeons. The crow was so hungry that he got very excited at the food. “Caw! Caw! Give lots to me!” he said loudly. ________, the pigeons found he was a crow. They flew after him and made him ________.
Sadly, the crow flew to his own forest. But when his old friends, the other crows saw him, they asked him to ________. They did not ________ him because of his grey-painted feathers. So the crow felt ________ than before. His own ________ did not want him, and ________ would the pigeons let him into their group.
“What looks easier isn’t always so.” the crow said to himself.”I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!”1.
A.pick outB.hand inC.put awayD.look for
2.
A.lovelyB.happyC.prettyD.healthy
3.
A.fatB.funnyC.boringD.old
4.
A.caughtB.taughtC.protectedD.followed
5.
A.squareB.forestC.parkD.house
6.
A.menB.pigeonsC.crowsD.visitors
7.
A.joinB.seeC.helpD.believe
8.
A.explainedB.advisedC.shoutedD.continued
9.
A.sadB.asleepC.luckyD.tired
10.
A.choiceB.accidentC.changeD.idea
11.
A.feathersB.feetC.headD.legs
12.
A.hopeB.guessC.thinkD.understand
13.
A.attackedB.welcomedC.noticedD.discovered
14.
A.StrangelyB.InterestinglyC.FinallyD.Suddenly
15.
A.waitB.leaveC.cryD.stop
16.
A.hurry upB.go awayC.set offD.give up
17.
A.missB.forgetC.likeD.know
18.
A.worseB.busierC.colderD.stronger
19.
A.brothersB.friendsC.parentsD.sisters
20.
A.nothingB.notC.norD.none
2016-12-13更新 | 204次组卷 | 1卷引用:2016-2017学年宁夏银川一中高一上期中英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。小男孩因为妈妈脸上的伤疤,不愿让妈妈参加家长会。但是当他知道妈妈是为了救他留下的伤疤时,小男孩不再因为妈妈的伤疤感到羞愧,而是感受到妈妈的爱。
5 . 完型填空
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s____, she said she would go. This would be the ____ time that his classmates and teacher____ his mother and he felt ____ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that____nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ____ why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were ____ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother ____the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and ____ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ____of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked ____,“How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied,“ ____my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was____afraid to go in because the fire was____, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was ____ senseless (失去知觉) but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She ____the burned side of her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never ____what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his ____ with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt great ____ from his mother. He held her hand ____for the rest of the day.1.
A.comfortB.excitementC.joyD.upset
2.
A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third
3.
A.noticedB.greetedC.metD.accepted
4.
A.gratefulB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
5.
A.coveredB.passedC.experiencedD.flowed
6.
A.talk aboutB.go throughC.set downD.rely on
7.
A.surprisedB.impressedC.excitedD.judged
8.
A.in sight ofB.by means ofC.in view ofD.in spite of
9.
A.enjoyedB.protectedC.hidD.dressed
10.
A.understandingB.hearingC.packingD.learning
11.
A.officiallyB.happilyC.carefullyD.coldly
12.
A.BecauseB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
13.
A.soB.muchC.quiteD.too
14.
A.out of controlB.out of sightC.in ruinsD.in power
15.
A.shockedB.ignoredC.knockedD.settled
16.
A.washedB.touchedC.swappedD.buried
17.
A.regrettedB.forecastedC.consideredD.organized
18.
A.teacherB.classmateC.deskD.mother
19.
A.helpB.loveC.giftD.hope
20.
A.looselyB.graduallyC.tightlyD.suddenly
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous(宽宏大量的); be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are exactly alike(相同的).But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

1. Some friendships don’t last long because ________.
A.there are too many people who want to make friends.
B.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.
C.some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back.
D.they don’t know friendship is something serious.
2. According to the passage, honesty is ________.
A.something countable
B.the base of friendship
C.as important as money
D.more important than anything else
3. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” refers to ________.
A.generosity and friendship
B.generosity and sharing
C.your ideas and feelings
D.your clothes
4. The best title of this passage is ________.
A.How to Be a Friend
B.Honesty Is the Best Policy
C.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
D.Three Important Points in Life

7 . One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?

Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.

Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!

______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!

1. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A.give him or her some adviceB.just listen unless asked
C.calm him or her downD.share your feelings as well
2. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A.try to do everything for themB.put them before ourselves
C.change their bad habits firstD.ignore their faults
3. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?
A.Life without a friend is death.B.A friend is easier lost than found.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.A man is known by his friends.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to find a good friend.B.How to help friends in trouble.
C.How to be a good friend.D.How to make more friends.
14-15高二上·宁夏银川·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . This is a true story from Guyana.One day,a boy took a piece of paper from a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He couldn’t get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldn’t get the paper out,either.A week later,the paper was still in the boy’s nose.His nose began to have a bad smell.
So his mother took the boy to a hospital.The doctor looked up at the child’s nose,but she couldn’t get the paper out.She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out.
The boy’s mother came home looking sad.She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut.The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May.May wanted to see the child,so the child let her look up his nose.
“Yes,I can see it,” May said.“It will be out soon.”
As she spoke,she shook some black pepper (胡椒粉)on the child’s nose.The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out.His mother was surprised.May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.
So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.
1. After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose,____.
A.he took it out
B.his mother took it out
C.he tried to take it out but failed
D.he did nothing but cry
2. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose.
B.The boy had to have his nose cut at last.
C.The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem.
D.May succeeded in taking the paper out.
3. The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because ____.
A.he needed to learn to swim.
B.the sea water would wash out the paper ball.
C.the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose.
D.he needed a rest.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校

9 . In 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.

We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom’s vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn’t care much about my bedtime.

Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶) of paint but couldn’t really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when 1 made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.

Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. I hadn’t turned 5 yet.

As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?

As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder, I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn’t realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.

In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d’Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.

1. What can be inferred about the author’s family?
A.His father was a cruel man.B.His parents didn’t love him.
C.His parents used to be very busy.D.His mother didn’t have any jobs.
2. What happened when the author was 4?
A.He learned to smoke.B.He was locked in a basement.
C.He was arrested by the police.D.He nearly caused a fire accident.
3. Which of the following is true?
A.Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.
B.The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.
C.Leonhard often visited the author’s family after 1950.
D.The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To look back on his childhood with adventures.
B.To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.
C.To express how much he misses Leonhard.
D.To show off his pride in making trouble.
2016-11-26更新 | 1574次组卷 | 20卷引用:宁夏石嘴山三中2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试题
14-15高二上·海南三亚·期末
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

10 . One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final _______.

He discovered the youth was _______ and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes _______.”

The president requested the youth to _______ his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever _______ your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to _______.”

“Go and clean your mother’s _______ when you go back today, and then _______ me tomorrow morning,” the president said _______.

The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he ________ requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell ________ he cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. It was the first time he had ________ that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didn’t say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother ________. That night, Mother and Son ________ for a very long time, longer than any talk before.

The next ________, the youth went to the president’s office. The president noticed the tears in the youth’s eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you ________ about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number One, I know now what ________ is. Without my mother, I wouldn’t be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I realize how ________ it is to get something done. Number Three, I’ve come to realize the ________ of family relationship.”

The president said, “You are ________. This is what I’m looking for to be my manager.”

1.
A.electionB.testC.interviewD.competition
2.
A.strongB.excellentC.humorousD.cute
3.
A.makerB.cleanerC.menderD.seller
4.
A.washB.hideC.showD.dry
5.
A.foundB.letC.helpedD.watched
6.
A.studyB.ignoreC.workD.rest
7.
A.clothesB.handsC.feetD.shoes
8.
A.seeB.moveC.recognizeD.answer
9.
A.on purposeB.in patienceC.by chanceD.at last
10.
A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.shyly
11.
A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.as
12.
A.believedB.sensedC.noticedD.expected
13.
A.quietlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.angrily
14.
A.thoughtB.sleptC.satD.talked
15.
A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.evening
16.
A.worriedB.feltC.broughtD.spoke
17.
A.courageB.appreciationC.successD.family
18.
A.importantB.difficultC.differentD.impossible
19.
A.valueB.secretC.typeD.change
20.
A.educatedB.respectedC.trustedD.hired
共计 平均难度:一般