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1 . Candles were burning bright, exciting my two-year-old son, Jack, who moved forward to blow them out.

Jack’s third birthday was still a few months away but ever since his dad Gary’s big day earlier that year, my son hadn’t stopped talking about celebrating his own. His ,older brothers Oliver, 6, and Josh, 10, were happy to sing the birthday song with him.

But, over time, I grew concerned that Jack wasn’t well. My lovely boy was now a shadow of his former self. How could I ignore it, though doctors weren’t too concerned?

One day I was at work and shared my fears with a colleague. She comforted me and said it was safe to be careful. When I returned home later, I packed a bag and prepared to take Jack to hospital.

At the hospital, 1just couldn’t shake the feeling that bad news was coming. My suspicions(怀疑) were confirmed. We were told he had a very rare form of cancer.

Jack was going downhill rapidly. Gary and I took it in turns to stay with him in the hospital.“Your birthday’s coming up,”I told Jack each day, hoping he could remember the times we had sung him happy birthday before.

“Jack’s only option is a stem cell transplant (干细胞移植), and a brother or a sister might be the best chance you have.” a doctor told us. “He can have my head if he needs it!” Josh cried. Oliver wasn’t as enthusiastic as his older brother, but it was a huge relief when he was confirmed as a match.

Doctors were cautious about saying Oliver might save Jack’s life in case it didn’t work as planned. To their relief, the result was comforting. They were moved by Oliver’s bravery.

Oliver, now seven, really did save his little brother and they’re now closer than ever.“I didn’t want to do it at the very beginning but at the end I kind of regretted feeling like that because now I know how important it was.” he said.

1. What mainly contributed to the earlier discovery of Jack’s illness?
A.Doctors’ increasing concern.
B.Jack’s discomfort after the party.
C.His mother’s natural power and love.
D.His mother’s colleague’s reminding.
2. Why did Jack’s mother mention his birthday each day?
A.To strengthen their memories.
B.To encourage Jack to survive.
C.To prepare Jack for his birthday.
D.To make Gary and herself relaxed.
3. What can we infer about Oliver?
A.He hesitated to donate his stem cells at first.
B.He had a bad relationship with his brothers.
C.He envied his mother’s care of Jack.
D.He was braver than his older brother.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.It’s never too late to save a life.
B.Magic always comes from belief.
C.A brother in need is a brother indeed.
D.The power to cure comes from the family.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . I kept it in a special box and pulled it out when my brother was to arrive with his wife for New Year. I carried it to the dining room and unfolded the white tablecloth. Its colorful embroidery (刺绣) popped to life. The signatures of all the family and friends who’d ever shared a New Year meal at our table were hand-embroidered on top.

I’d started my embroidery New Year tradition 20 years before, since I wanted something that was uniquely ours — something we could look forward to.

The first time I laid out the clean white cloth and asked the kids to sign it, my family looked at me as if I were crazy. Write on the tablecloth we hoped to protect from jam and tea? Yes! And these days, I have grandkids to carry on the tradition. Each year I used a different color embroidery thread, so we could relive the highlights of particular gatherings. I saw my grandkids’ signatures go from scribbles (潦草的字) to print. We added drawings for milestones, such as a baby’s handprint.

The doorbell rang, and I ran to let in my brother, Tom, and his wife. They’d traveled from North Carolina for their first New Year with us. After greetings and hugs, I led them into the dining room. Tom looked wide-eyed at the tablecloth he had seen only in pictures. He gently touched our mom’s signature, and I put my hand on his, “I’m thankful to have started this while she was alive.”

More than something to look forward to, our tradition holds memories to look back on. Everyone we love is at our table when we sit down for New Year.

1. When does the author usually use the special tablecloth?
A.On her brother’s visit.B.In New Year celebrations.
C.On her grandkids’ birthdays.D.In some traditional holidays.
2. How did the author’s family feel when first asked to sign on the tablecloth?
A.Delighted.B.Discouraged.C.Unbelievable.D.Annoyed.
3. What can be inferred about Tom from Paragraph 4?
A.He was grateful to his mother.
B.He missed the author very much,
C.He would start a new tradition soon.
D.He had never signed on the tablecloth before.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Importance of Family Ties
B.The Long-lasting New Year Memory
C.Special Family Tradition Holds Memory
D.Grandma’s New Year Present
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3 . Living on the Florida Emerald Coast, people view a hurricane as a common thing. So it is not unusual for a family to have several full gas cans and bottled water stored in their houses all summer.

Though unwilling to evacuate from a hurricane, on September 15,my family was forced to leave our home for my grandfather's house several miles away. We spent the early part of that evening watching the hurricane draw closer on the Weather Channel. Around nine o'clock, a loud sound shook the house, turned over the roof and carried it off. Soon came an indoor rainstorm.

Realizing the damage, my grandfather began to be afraid. The storm had started, but he still ran out into the heavy rain and wind to see how much of the roof was left. We got him back inside. I had never seen him so scared. Mom finally asked him to lie down in his room.

The leak had progressed rapidly. It soon became a race against time to protect what was saved. Some people may think it necessary to save material things, but I hoped to save those items with emotional value, such as the photos. I still feared the storm, but I more feared the influence it brought.

The next morning, it started to clear up. Thankfully, my family weathered the storm, though the same could not be said for the house. Only the wooden beams remained, but inside many of his things were safe. My mom and I had worked tirelessly through the night.

It was late, but we were still unwilling to go to bed. We discussed the rebuilding of the house. Under the beautiful sky, we suggested looking after my grandfather more often in the future. After this disaster, I realized the truth that the hurricane itself was not so terrible if we loved each other.

1. Why do the people store full gas cans and bottled water?
A.To save much money.B.To watch a hurricane easily.
C.To protect their houses well.D.To be prepared for hurricanes.
2. How did the author's grandfather feel during the hurricane?
A.Frightened.B.Surprised.C.Calm.D.Angry.
3. What does the underlined word "weathered" in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Prepared well for.B.Waited patiently for.
C.Came safely through.D.Suffered seriously from.
4. What may the author learn from the experience?
A.Family love is powerful.B.Take things as they come.
C.Good health is over wealth.D.Lost time is never found again.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . How to Support a Friend Struggling with Their Mental Health?

Maybe you've noticed a friend is opening up to you for the first time about their anxiety.     1    . Here is what you can do when supporting someone who's struggling with their mental health.

    2    

Instead of making assumptions about what would be helpful to your loved one,ask them directly, “How can I support you?” Remember what you may need when you're struggling may not be what someone else needs when having a hard time.

Offer to help with everyday tasks 

Many people struggling with their mental health may find it difficult to make basic decisions. Instead of using a common phrase “I'm here if you need me”,try to be specific about what you're offering.     3    

Celebrate their wins, including the small ones 

When a person is struggling with their mental health, every day can be full of challenges.    4    . This can help affirm their feelings of agency. This could look like thanking them for being so honest or congratulating them for going to work.

Read up on what they're struggling with 

    5    . Take the time to educate yourself on what they're going through. For example, learning more about depression, so you can understand their lived experience and be aware of risky behaviors to look out for.

A.Ask what they need from you
B.Do check in with them regularly
C.So cheer on their accomplishments
D.You can learn about mental illness
E.It's challenging to know what to say or do
F.Not all mental health challenges look the same
G.Visiting them, look round and see what you can do
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . As I went down the wooden snowy steps, I held the rough fence with one hand, held my crying daughter Kelly with the other and made my way into the yard. I knew everything would be okay if I located my mother.

Instead of a smile, she greeted me with concern. I knew she had read my face as I’d approached. “What’s wrong?” she asked.

I held the baby out. “I can’t take care of this baby,” I said simply. My mother didn’t take her from my arms as I expected. She smiled slightly, and then replied firmly, “You have to take care of that baby.” This was not the reply I wanted. Couldn’t she hear the baby crying? I wanted her to fix this problem. Instead, she took off her gloves and asked me in for some coffee.

Mom held Kelly while I held the coffee cup. At that moment the baby finally stopped crying. I glanced over at Kelly, content in my mother’s arms. Her tiny blue eyes were fixed on me, as if to ask, “What’s the problem here, Mama?” Her sweet, familiar breath eased the stress in the air. I looked at my mother, feeling foolish but relieved. She stood and placed an arm around my shoulders. “By the time you came along, things were quite the opposite for me. But with your elder brother, you can bet that I often felt helpless.”

The baby showed no signs of our afternoon struggle, while my own hair remained damp and messy from sweat and worry. “Crying is the only way babies have to communicate. Try to listen to her cries and hear them as language. She’s not crying to annoy you; she’s trying to send a message with the only voice she has.”

Once again, her gentle guidance had supported me through a storm and back into clear skies.

1. Why did the author visit her mother in the rough weather?
A.She was concerned about her mother’s safety.
B.She was helpless and needed her mother’s help.
C.She wanted to learn to care for babies from her mother.
D.She intended to borrow some money from her mother.
2. How did the author’s mother probably feel when bringing her up?
A.Inexperienced but patient.B.Considerate but impatient.
C.Experienced and confident.D.Thoughtless and unconcerned.
3. What did the author’s mother want to express in paragraph 5?
A.Taking care of babies was difficult.
B.Babies enjoyed annoying their parents.
C.The author should let her baby cry more.
D.Parents should understand and accept babies’ crying.
4. What can we infer about the author’s mother?
A.She usually goes shopping with the author.
B.She lives a lonely life without her children.
C.She often gives advice to the author in trouble.
D.She likes to raise small children for young mothers.
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6 . My 10-year-old Donna said, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.

"Sure, honey, that sounds great." I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. I knew we would be best friends forever.

In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. "I'll be back soon." she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.

The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia." the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. "My name is Laura."

My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. "Judy!" she cried. "It's me, Lillian's sister, from Washington Heights." Yes, my daughter's friend looked familiar. She was Lillian's niece.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined words in paragraph 2?
A.Invited me to go shopping.B.Drew pictures with me outside.
C.Helped me out of a locked room.D.Made me more outgoing than before.
2. Why did the author lose her best friend?
A.Her best friend traveled to Florida.B.They shared no interests in common.
C.Lillian lost her life on a trip to Florida.D.Her friend's family moved to New Jersey.
3. What can we know about the author?
A.She always missed Lillian.B.She met Laura in Washington Heights.
C.She preferred Laura to her own daughter.D.She moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's death.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Terrible TripB.A Shy Daughter
C.A Best FriendD.A Familiar Niece
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7 . When I was worried my son was coming down with a little something, I remarked that his eating was slowing down a bit.

“I’ve noticed how fast you eat,” my wife’s Auntie Carmel said. I looked down at my plate — the plate from which my food had just been emptied — and looked up at her stare. “I’m not being critical,” she assured me, “and I find it fascinating.” She said “fascinating” in the way a polite member of the FBI might describe your recent Internet searches.

“You do eat pretty fast,” whispered my wife by the time I’d placed my knives and forks down. Her mother shared the same view shortly after that, and soon the entire table were unanimous in this opinion.

We were at my wife’s parents’ home in Dublin because Auntie Carmel was visiting from New York, and it was a good chance for her to meet our son, who immediately adored her. We all adore Auntie Carmel for her ability to speak her mind in a way that never seems rude.

In fairness to Carmel, I do eat quickly. I’m fond of saying it’s because I come from a large family. I now realize this makes no sense. There is also the fact that my wife’s mum and Auntie Carmel themselves both come from a family of 12. The same is true for her dad. Yet somehow, none of them eat as if their legs were on fire.

It’s a habit I picked up along the way, and I might have been permanently blind to it without this intervention. Left unexamined, it might have coloured my parenting, demanding my speed as a default (默认) for my son, for I remarked that his eating was slowing down a bit. For now, at least, he can clear his plate as slowly as he likes.

1. How does Auntie Carmel feel about the author’s eating habit?
A.Interesting.B.Satisfactory.
C.Disturbing.D.Puzzling.
2. What does the underlined word “unanimous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.At a loss.B.In agreement.
C.In embarrassment.D.Under consideration.
3. What do we know about Auntie Carmel?
A.She likes little children.
B.She tends to criticize others.
C.She is skilled at expressing herself.
D.She is particular about table manners.
4. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?
A.Children’s eating habits are not easy to change.
B.The author often has excuses for his behaviors.
C.The family size isn’t related to one’s eating speed.
D.Children in small families don’t need to eat quickly.
2021-09-17更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北正定中学2020-2021学年度高三下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Many parents have had challenging conversations with their children.There's one more to add to the list- climate change.    1     But the most important thing parents can give them is hope:there are solutions,and everyone has something to contribute no matter what their ages are.Here are tips that will help parents have a positive climate conversation with their children.

Start by listening.    2     They first learn about climate change in the school,online or from their friends.By taking time to understand how children feel about climate change,parents can help them figure out how they can be part of the solution.

    3    Being a parent is tough and the to-do list never seems to end.The good news is talking about climate change doesn' t have to be complicated.There are many websites parents can turn to for help.Continuing to learn more about climate change can prepare parents themselves to answer kids' questions.

Connect with nature.Encouraging kids to play outside helps them appreciate the outdoors.A study conducted a few years ago found that kids who play outdoors are more likely to be interested in protecting nature.    4    Research suggests that kids who interact with nature are more likely to be in good health.

Encourage kids to act.Most kids know that climate change is happening,but they might not know what they can do to fix it.Often,what holds them back from acting is a lack of efficacy(效力):they are not convinced that they can make a difference.So build children's efficacy by looking for examples of people,especially kids who are making a difference.    5    

A.Keep learning.
B.It isn't only about the future.
C.Improve their learning efficiency.
D.Climate change is real and the threat of it is serious.
E.Tell them that kids' actions are already incredibly effective.
F.Many children are already aware that the climate is changing.
G.Parents should know what children have learned in the school.
2014·黑龙江·二模
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . How to Love Your Parents

Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times , loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.     1    .

A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.     2    .

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.     3     Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.     4     Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.     5     Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B.Forgiveness is the key.
C.Here are some ways to love your parents.
D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F.After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.
2021-08-20更新 | 298次组卷 | 23卷引用:河北省张家口市2019-2020学年高一下学期3月阶段测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When I was a little girl, you and I loved decorating the living room and tree to make it look festive. We loved Christmas. After decorating, we would bake cakes. “Make enough mince pies (肉末馅饼), because Santa likes them,” you would tell me.

Christmas Eve came, I was totally excited at the thought of Santa coming. I’d get into my neatly made bed and fall asleep until Christmas morning.

I’d wake up and thrill at the sight before me. At the bottom of my bed would be loads of presents that Santa had brought during the night. I’d scream in delight, excitedly tearing the paper open. Running downstairs, I would discover there were also lots of presents around the Christmas tree.

Many years later, the tradition continued and we’d bake the mince pies and cakes. The only thing that stopped was the presents at the end of the bed I grew out of them.

One afternoon, we were making extra mince pies as usual when I casually commented that you really loved them, “Those extra mince pies were actually never for Santa, They were for you!” You never said a word a silly smile was your only reply.

Christmas changed in 1986,   when you suffered a serious brain haemorrhage ( 脑出血 ) . After suffering throughout Christmas, you passed away on the 29 December.

Only now am I starting to enjoy Christmas again, and while I don t do the baking any more, I do have mince pies in the house. I leave one out just for you, as if you were still a part of my Christmas. And I make sure I put up the decorations in memory of you, and us. At the end of the letter, thanks for the wonderful memories of Christmas, Mum.

1. Why was the author excited at Christmas Eve?
A.She would dream of Santa.
B.She would receive a lot of presents.
C.She would have enough mince pies.
D.She would decorate the Christmas tree.
2. What was different many years later?
A.Mum no longer baked the mince pies.
B.Santa no longer brought presents to the author.
C.The author was old enough not to receive presents.
D.The author got tired of the same presents every year.
3. Why didn’t Mum say a word when the author said the pie was for her?
A.The author told the truth.B.Santa didn’t like mince pies.
C.She ate the extra mince pies.D.The author couldn’t understand her yet.
4. What’s the author s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To remember her mother.B.To express thanks to Santa.
C.To reflect on the past old days.D.To record memories of Christmas.
2021-08-19更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省巨鹿中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题
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