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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。讲述了好朋友需要具备的一些品质,如理解、诚实和可靠等。

1 . When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair­weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities in his character, such as understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).

Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He won't be quick to judge.Instead, he will put himself in the other person's shoes, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. When he finds he makes mistakes, he will admit them and fix them. You can always have open conversations to express yourselves. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

In addition to above all, there is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. He likes to do the same things as me. We share experience and learn from each other. Then we can enjoy our lives and our friendship.

When I meet someone who has these qualities, I know I've found a good friend!

1. What may happen to us if we have fair­weather friends?
A.We will become rich.
B.We can be sure that we get real friends.
C.We will be refused when we get into trouble.
D.They will give us all they have when we need help.
2. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A.Honesty.B.Understanding.C.Reliability.D.A sense of humor.
3. What should good friends do?
A.Lend a helping hand when needed.B.Be helpful to each other's career.
C.Always point out each other's mistakes.D.Have money or luck.
4. What does this passage mainly discuss?
A.The importance of having a friend.B.Where to choose friends.
C.How to get along with friends.D.The qualities of a good friend.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章讲述了一项关于青少年态度的研究,显示出现在的家庭生活比过去更和谐。父母更愿意把孩子当作朋友,与孩子进行协商和决策。青少年也更愿意与父母沟通,家庭关系更加融洽。

2 . The evidence for harmony (和睦) may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents.

An important new study into teenage attitudes shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” says one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious (叛逆的) but actually they have other things in their minds; they want a car and other material goods, and they worry whether school is serving them well. There’re more negotiations (协商) between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision­making process.”

So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17­ year old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiations. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”

One of the researchers comments, “Our astonishment that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. Now, the situation has changed.”

1. What does the new study show?
A.Teenagers are more rebellious.
B.Teenagers worry more about studies.
C.Teenagers dislike making family decisions.
D.Teenagers have more negotiations with families.
2. What can we know about today’s parents?
A.They are stricter than before.
B.They are more independent.
C.They give their children more freedom.
D.They care less about their children’s life.
3. What does the underlined word “astonishment” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Surprise.B.Aim.
C.Memory.D.Option.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Discussion in family.
B.Harmony in family.
C.Teenage trouble in family.
D.Teenage education in family.
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者女儿小时候患有癌症离开人世,父母为了纪念孩子在她的最后一个圣诞节,决定从那时起重新命名为莫莉·戴,同时得到了莫莉朋友和癌症慈善机构Clic Sargent的护士的支持。莫莉父母通过癌症慈善机构Clic Sargent做志愿者支持其他家庭带回了节日的真正意义。

3 . When I lost my daughter on Christmas, I never thought I’d be able to enjoy that day again. However, supporting other families through Cancer Charity Clic Sargent has brought back the true meaning of the festive season.

In January 2002, little Molly came along as a gift for me. But in October 2004, doctors diagnosed(诊断) her with cancer that had spread to her bones. At first, my husband and I couldn’t take the news in.     1     Recovering from shock , we spent the next 14 months by my daughter’s side. But one day, the doctors told us there was no option but to take her home to die.     2    

Although Molly’s condition was getting worse in early December, she could reach Christmas day. As it was her last Christmas, we decided to re-name it Molly Day from then on.     3     Her little friends brought their own decorations to put on it. It was a hard time, but we had support from nurses working with Cancer Charity Clic Sargent.

    4     In March 2007, we began to volunteer with Cancer Charity Clic Sargent. It was hard to be around the children who were going through the hardest times , but we really wanted to give back to the charity.     5     Now, we enjoy being able to bring a little light to a dark time for these anxious families, especially at Christmas. If Molly overlooked us, she’d certainly be proud of the work we’re doing.

A.Our heartache was endless.
B.We thought they had made a mistake.
C.Molly’s friends come round to see me.
D.It’s really nice that they still remember her.
E.My husband and I felt so grateful for their kind support.
F.So we made every effort to help families with sick kids at hospital.
G.We also planted a tree in the back garden with a star on the top in her honor.
2023-08-09更新 | 103次组卷 | 4卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit2 morals and virtues单元测试A卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了单身母亲Pamela为了抚养两个孩子不得不多次搁置自己攻读学位的目标,儿子Bonifacio从小就承诺要帮助母亲实现获得学位的想法,后来两人同时攻读学位,儿子一直鼓励母亲,帮助母亲,最后两人都成功获得学位。

4 . Pamela Malhotra has always attached great importance to education. However, life always seemed to “get in the way” every time she tried to finish her bachelor’s degree. The single mom was so devoted to working to support her two children that she repeatedly put her own education goals on hold, giving up her college program on two separate occasions over the years.

When he was just five years old, her son Bonifacio Malhotra noticed her struggling to get her degree, and he made a promise to help her. “I remember I just told my mom … one day, it’s gonna be you and me,” Bonifacio said. “We’re going to gain our degrees at the same time.” Those words proved to be prophetic for the mom-and-son duo, who currently walked across the stage at the university to collect their bachelor’s degrees together!

“That promise, he never allowed it to die,” said Pamela. “He continuously confirmed that we’re gonna do this.” Their path to graduation wasn’t easy, but Bonifacio stayed true to his promise and helped his mother along the way. The two hold two associate’s degrees each, so in the fall of 2021 they registered together in bachelor-level online courses. They both found the classes challenging, but Bonifacio stepped up as the cheerleader his mother needed. “Mom, you’ve got to keep it going. I know you want to stop. We must keep going,” Bonifacio recalled. “The main thing was just trying to get everything lined up and stay on top of all the work.”

It took the Malhotras two years to finish their bachelor’s degrees, hers in humanities and Bonifacio’s in public safety administration. Pamela plans to stay at her job as a coordinator, and Bonifacio has accepted a job at university to help other students succeed in college, too.

Pamela said she was incredibly proud of her son’s achievement, and she personally couldn’t have reached her lifelong goal without the support of her family, especially him. “Between my son and my daughter, they were my greatest supporter,” Pamela proudly said.

1. What does the underlined word “prophetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Professional.B.Particular.C.Precious.D.Predictable.
2. What do we know about the Malhotras?
A.They took online courses at the same time.
B.Pamela thought the courses were more challenging.
C.Bonifacio majored in humanities at university.
D.Pamela now works as a university teacher.
3. Which of the following statement can best describe Bonifacio?
A.He’s the good man of the house.B.He’s a man of all work.
C.He’s a man among men.D.He’s a man of his word.
4. What can be the best title of the the passage?
A.We Value the Time Being with Families
B.Families Help Each Other
C.The Home Is Our Heaven
D.Each Family Has Its Own Problems
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲一直都寡言少语,作者并不喜欢自己的父亲,但在生病后,父亲一改往常的沉默寡言,跟作者谈了许多话,给了作者了解和理解父亲机会并且感受到对父亲的爱,让作者多年后依然深受感动。

5 . Nothing stays the same for long: things and people change.

I grew up on a small farm, where a flock of sheep wandered around the surrounding mountains. My father was not highly educated, but he was smart. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who rarely tried to talk with my brother or me. He was quiet and distant, I might say.     1    

One day I came home and his car was already there.     2     In fact, when he came home, he went to the barn (谷仓) to labour even more. I still remember hiding around the corner and stealing a look at my father lying bitterly on the bed that day. Multiple myeloma, I learned, is a type of blood cancer.     3     For the last year of my father’s life, his entire day consisted of rising from his bed and walking to his chair to sit and think alone.

He was predictably in that chair on his own when I came in.     4     He told me about his life, his heartbreaks and his loves. It was as if a pipe had burst, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be understood in a way that he had never done before.

    5     I realize, though, that if he hadn’t, I might never have come to know him and love him.

A.My father never missed work.
B.I did not like him very much.
C.He was skillful at any farm work.
D.He became better after some special treatment.
E.I’m certainly not glad that my father got sick.
F.As the disease develops, the person who has it shrinks.
G.What followed still moves me these decades later
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种爱父母的方式。

6 . Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited(小气的) at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they create you, raise you, and are in part, a source of who you are.     1    

Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm the coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world.

Respect them more. It is inevitable that we may disagree with our parents or be dissatisfied with them sometimes. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.     2    

        Obey their requests. It will make you have a better attitude and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you are not recognized. However, you had better remember they shelter you from rain and snow. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.     3     Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

    4     Do things with your parents like watching TV or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in one way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.     5     Seek help if you are being abused(虐待) in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A.Forgiveness is the key.
B.Keep them company.
C.Here are some ways to love your parents.
D.Parents will in turn express their love for you.
E.After these, share your feelings with your parents.
F.Please remember parents are as important as friends.
G.There can be realistic reasons for that, for example family violence.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。本文主要讲述父子通过邮件最终打开心扉,彼此交流的故事。

7 . It’s hard to talk to Dad sometimes. His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through. You could never break his hard shell and get to know him. And he seemed to want to stay that way too.

But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit, I needed my dad to pull back the curtain so that I could see him as real and accessible. I was facing serious problems and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way, because I felt like I had lost mine. In desperation, it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key, so I wrote him one , telling him about my regrets and fears, and I asked him to answer, if he felt like it.

Two weeks later, it showed up in my inbox: a much-thought, three page litter. Dad, a 68 -year old retired technologist and grandfather of four, had carefully considered my message, and crafted a response. He mentioned his lost love, the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents. He comforted me that “life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns”.

I closed the email and started to cry, because I wished I had opened up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t too late. I cried because at 33, in the midst of my own struggles, his letter instantly put me at ease. And I cried because in the end, it was so simple: I just had to hit “Send”.

We’ve since had many email exchanges. This increasing communication opened a door into his world. My problems haven’t been magically solved, but getting to know my dad better has made the tough thing more manageable and life sweeter. It’s hard to tall to Dad sometimes, but I’m glad I found a way to talk to mine.

1. Which of the following best describes the author’s father?
A.Quiet and caring.B.Optimistic but careless.
C.Selfish and lonely.D.Simple but proud.
2. Why did the author write to his father?
A.To make an apology.B.To express thanks.
C.To turn to him.D.To blame him.
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs in the text?
A.The author regretted not writing to Dad earlier.B.Dad’s letter of reply is simple.
C.Dad helped settle the author’s problems.D.The author can talk to Dad easily.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.My Mysterious Dad.B.Emails from My Dad.
C.A Retired Technologist.D.Means of Communication.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了可以帮助你在与老朋友重新联系时避免尴尬的一些方法。

8 . If you miss one of the old friends you’ve lost touch with and think about reaching out to them, you may worry about whether it’ll be just like old times, or uncomfortable and awkward. Here are some ways to help you avoid any awkwardness while reconnecting with an old friend.

Reach out through social media. Connect with them through social media, text message or other means if you’re too nervous to make a phone call or to begin a meet up. Follow up on one of their most recent posts.     1    

Show some love. If you’re really happy to connect with your old friend, make it a point to communicate that to them.     2     Sincere warmth can help lessen some of the awkwardness that may build up in a relationship.

    3     Start conversation by bringing up a fun time you shared. It will transport you both back to that moment when you were close and help smooth over the “What are you up to now?” conversations that sound too rigid (死板).

Display your interest. As you chat with your friend, try to pay attention and ask follow-up questions.     4     Empathizing (共鸣) with them can help you connect with them and get to know who they are today.

Move past conflicts. Don’t talk a lot about your conflicts or the reasons why your friendship became less close. If it happens to come up naturally down the line, then feel free to address any possible hurt feelings.     5     In the beginning, just focus on what you had in common and the good times you shared together.

A.Bring back a happy memory.
B.Make detailed plans for the future.
C.But better avoid taking the risk too soon.
D.Update your friend on everything going on in your life.
E.This shows you’re interested in what they’re sharing with you.
F.Be warm with them and let them know how much it means to you.
G.Then starting conversation about what they’re up to will be a natural thing.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是随着长大,作者对自己要求越来越高,要发现自己独有技能,开始学习腹语技能,这给作者带来很大的满足感,甚至影响到了观众。

9 . When I was 7 and Stevie was 6, our parents taught us how to play chess and other games. Playing games was our life back then. Stevie and I were very competitive in everything.

We got older and better so our games were more intense, but also more exciting. The strange thing is that I enjoyed the games vastly and was happy for my brother when he won. But afterwards, I felt my well-being threatened, and then my confidence suffered.

When I was 10 years old I wanted to be successful at my talents. One day, a light came on in my head. I had to find something Stevie couldn’t do. It would have to be unique in every way. Before long, I got Jimmy Nelson’s record on “How to Become a Ventriloquist (腹语师)” and I practiced faithfully every day. After summer vacation, I did my first show for my class. The response was favorable. I performed for family get-togethers and did shows on a number of occasions to practice my new skill.

It isn’t easy learning ventriloquism. The difficult part was developing the voice, because at first, it was soft and hard to hear. I memorized the routines and performed more. With time, I got better responses. The loud laughter was nonstop, in addition to the applause.

Four years later, my mother purchased professional ventriloquial figure, which I named Freddie O’Sullivan. He was lifelike, with moving eyes, moving eyebrows, and could stick out his tongue. Treating Freddie like a real person enhanced my performance.

In college, Freddie was well known. He would tell people that he was the only guy that could sleep in the girl’s dormitory. Over the years, I won many talent awards.

One time, an elderly man looked at Freddie attentively and asked him where he got his trousers. The audience nearby had tears in their eyes. I didn’t know what was going on until I was told later the gentleman hadn’t spoken for 20 years.

Thanks to my brother, I created a lifetime with Freddie.

1. How did the author feel at first when Stevie won a game?
A.Delighted.B.Confused.
C.Depressed.D.Surprised,
2. Why did the author decide to learn ventriloquism?
A.To gain her parents’ favor in family get-togethers.
B.To record her intense and competitive childhood.
C.To have a special talent better than her brother.
D.To bring joyous laughter to people around her.
3. What do we know about Freddie O’Sullivan?
A.Freddie trained the author professionally.
B.Freddie inspired an old man to restart to talk.
C.Freddie took the place of the author’s brother.
D.Freddie disturbed others in the girl’s dormitory.
4. According to the passage, which words can best describe the author?
A.Generous and grateful.B.Modest and responsible.
C.Patient and honest.D.Sensitive and determined.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了StoryTerrace的起源、作用和重要性。

10 . My mother used to take me to my grandparents’ in Belgium during the school holidays. While I would play chess with my grandfather, he would tell me stories about growing up, falling in love, and travelling around the world.

I didn’t realize the importance of preserving memories until my grandfather passed away, which ultimately changed my outlook on remembering our loved ones and the stories we share. I thought about solutions to help other people record the precious memories for those they love—before it’s too late. So I began matching ghostwriters (代笔人) to clients to help them write a book as smoothly and beautifully as possible, and Story Terrace was born.

Since then, we have explored the power of stories and their ability to connect us with our past and make sense of the present. It has been documented that increased family connection is significantly linked to less loneliness. Learning more about one’s family history, however, has been linked to boosting emotional health, increasing compassion and providing a deeper sense of cultures and traditions.

What we have found through our own research is that so many of us have missed out on the opportunity to explore our origins. 56 percent of Brits agreed that much of their family history is lost because they are no longer able to speak with the person who knows the most about it. A further 51 percent expressed regret as they wished they could tell their younger self to document their family’s life story, feeling that most of it had been forgotten. But when it comes to telling these stories, many don’t know where to begin.

We have seen numerous times when people come to us with random journal entries and notes from over the years, and these can be developed into a wonderful work of art that can be passed down for generations to come.

Half of the projects we see at StoryTerrace are heritage stories, with family occupying a dominant theme for most stories. Alongside this, common themes we see are of course love, overcoming challenges, settling in new surroundings and so on. However, family is a thread that always ties these together.

1. What does Story Terrace do?
A.It boosts the mood of your family members.
B.It gives treatment to people with mental illness.
C.It links people from different cultures together.
D.It helps turn your beloved one’s stories into a book.
2. What does the author intend to show by listing the numbers in paragraph 4?
A.Why StoryTerrace matters.
B.How StoryTerrace functions.
C.What StoryTerrace focuses on.
D.Where StoryTerrace beings your story.
3. What can you infer about Story Terrace from the last paragraph?
A.It is part of the national heritage.
B.Its stories are mostly about family.
C.It dominates half of the market.
D.Its stories gain much popularity.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Family Stories Worth Telling
B.Create Your Own Story Books
C.Documents of Family History
D.Preserve Memories with StoryTerrace
2023-05-13更新 | 218次组卷 | 3卷引用:人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 5 The Value of Money
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