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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在新学校交朋友。

1 . How to Make Friends at a New School

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes.     1     However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself

    2     If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    3    

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.     4     Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.

Remember people’s names

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.     5     Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard, too.
C.Join after-school activities like
D.Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E.If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey“ each time.
G.Don ‘t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
2023-12-12更新 | 148次组卷 | 83卷引用:广西桂林市阳朔中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,女儿大学毕业,母亲为她而自豪,因为女儿不仅学成归来,而且还学会了许多生活中的道理,同时充满爱心。

2 . My daughter graduated from college this year. I couldn’t be more proud of her. Through countless hours of study, books read, papers written, and tests taken, her hard work has paid off. She is no longer a little girl. She has become a wise, giving, caring, and loving adult. She has learned so much and is ready to start the rest of her life.

I think the things I take most pride in her learning, though, aren’t the ones she learned in the classroom. They are the ones she learned through living her life. My daughter already knows things that it took me much longer to learn. She knows that money can’t buy happiness. She knows that laughter exercises the lungs and love opens up the heart. She knows that doing what you love and loving what you do turns work into play. She knows that children are life’s most precious (珍贵的) gift and that every child should be treated with kindness and love.

My daughter knows that life often isn’t fair, that society often isn’t wise, and that everyone of us will face our share of problems. She also knows, however, that with love in our hearts we can bring learning, laughter, and joy to even the toughest days. She knows that life is a journey taken on a rocky road and that sometimes we stumble. She knows that we can pick ourselves up each time and even help someone else up as well. Most of all she knows that she is still learning, just as we all are. May she always know too just how much I love her.

1. How did the author feel when her daughter graduated from college?
A.Grateful.B.Satisfied.C.Calm.D.Concerned.
2. What was the author most proud of?
A.Her daughter is ready to start a new life.
B.Her daughter knows a lot about society.
C.Her daughter’s knowledge learnt through living her life.
D.Her daughter’s achievements in the classroom.
3. We can infer from the underlined words in Paragraph 2 that ________.
A.you should love work as well as play
B.it’s important for one to turn work into play
C.your work will become interesting if you love it
D.what you love and what you do are totally different
4. The author wanted her daughter to know that ________.
A.her mother is well educated
B.her mother loves her very much
C.she is cleverer than her mother
D.she has to keep learning all her life
5. What does the underlined word “stumble” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Fall.B.Climb.C.Control.D.Shock.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 语法填空

Look at the round cakes.They are made by Siew Boon.She is a jelly artist     1     runs her own business.She has created beautiful 3D jelly cakes by     2    (use)seaweed jelly and natural coloring.

Siew Boon     3    (begin)her business more than two years ago.In late 2017,unfortunately,doctors found a cancer on her breast.However,she was determined not to let cancer get in the way of her doing     4     she loved.On the days when she was feeling     5    (well),she spent time creating 3D jelly cakes for her team of doctors and carers.

During her fight with breast cancer,focusing on creating beautiful 3D jelly cakes helped to turn her focus away     6     the physical pain and negative thoughts.Moving forward,she hopes to find     7    (way)to make it a meaningful career.

Every piece is created upside down and takes up to 4 hours to complete.The flowers are made with special tools.It takes a lot of creativity and     8    (patient)to create every piece.

Aside from being beautiful,the cakes are special in taste.They have a     9    (vary)of unique tastes,such as flavors of apples,lemons,peaches and roses.

Siew Boon thinks the most     10    (satisfy)part of her job is to be able to bring joy to others.

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4 . I think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you.I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several.They are all women—I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).

—Marie

I don't really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties.I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary.I prefer to spend the little free time I have with my family.

—Richard

I think a close friend is someone who you've known for a long time, and who you still get on with.They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.I've got three close friends whom I was at high school with and we often go away together (without our parents of course).We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.

—David

For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people—there are about seven of us, and I'd say we are all close friends.We also live near each other.I don't think you can have close friends at a distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often. But I don't think you need to be doing the same things.I mean I'm at university but none of my friends are.

—Anna

1. What does Richard say about friends?
A.It's hard to make friends at work.
B.They're less important than family.
C.Friends need to have a lot in common.
D.Women and men can't be close friends.
2. What does David enjoy?
A.Physical activities.
B.Parent-child camps.
C.Going to evening parties.
D.Playing out in the open alone.
3. What do we know about Anna's friends?
A.They are college students.
B.They are doing the same things.
C.They don't live far away.
D.They don't see each other often.
4. Who has more friends now than before?
A.Anna.B.David.
C.Richard.D.Marie.
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。

Desiree, a 4-year-old girl, was sobbing quietly over her father, Ken, who had died nine months earlier. She was hugging a photograph of her father with her fingers running around his face. “Daddy”, she said softly, “Why won't you come back?”

Instead of gradually adjusting to her father's death, Desiree refused to accept it “Daddy will be home soon,” she'd tell her mother. “He's at work.” When she played with her toy telephone, she pretended she was chatting with her father “I miss you, Daddy,” she'd say. “When will you come back?” Desiree's situation made her mother worried.

Days later, it was Ken's birthday. “How will I send him a card?” Desiree asked her mother “How about if we tie a litter to a balloon.” her mother said, “and send it up to heaven?” Desiree's eyes immediately lit up.

Her mother took her to a store and Desiree picked out a balloon with HAPPY BIRTHDAY above a drawing of The Little Mermaid (美人鱼). Desire and her father had often watched it.

The child's eyes shone as they were on the way to Ken's grave. Then Desiree dictated (口述) a letter to her Dad. “Daddy, Happy birthday, I love you and miss you,” she rattled off (快速说). “I hope you get this and can write to me on my birthday in January.”

Her mother wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper, which was then wrapped in plastic and tied to the end of the string on the balloon. Finally, Desiree let fly the balloon. For almost an hour, they watched the shining spot of silver grow smaller and smaller till disappear. “Now Dad's going to write back to me,” Desiree said confidently.

Every day since they'd flew the balloon, Desiree had asked her mother, “Do you think Daddy has my balloon yet?” Several weeks passed, and she stopped asking.

Paragraph 1
One day, 3,000 miles away, Wade was on a duck hunt when suddenly something in the bush caught his eyes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Desire's fifth birthday came and later on the afternoon, a package arrived.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-08-07更新 | 630次组卷 | 15卷引用:辽宁省葫芦岛市2020-2021学年高二普通高中学业质量监测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爸爸不仅是我最好的朋友,也是我的指南针。他在世的时候,他用行动和建议指导我。他还给我上了重要的一课:“相信你自己。”

6 . Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针). While he was alive, he _________ me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important _______, “Believe in yourself.”

If there was one phrase my dad _______ liked to hear, it was “I can’t.” He never got to finish high school and took two jobs to support his large family, _______ he never complained. Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.

When I was in high school, I had a _______ time with math. He tried to help me, but I _______ struggled. So my math teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for _______ help. I told Dad, “That’s crazy! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” He replied, “You are doing it. I’ll send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, we’d leave the house. Despite working 12 hours every day, Dad never once _______ driving me to school.

After months of _______, I was facing the final exam. I was so ________. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke, ________ yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my ability and in the hours of study I’d put in. When I got my grade proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!”

Even now, whenever I ________ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how ________ something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever ________ to Dad for that lesson.

1.
A.understoodB.forgaveC.guidedD.impressed
2.
A.historyB.lessonC.skillD.language
3.
A.alwaysB.almostC.everD.never
4.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
5.
A.goodB.freeC.terribleD.short
6.
A.stillB.nearlyC.hardlyD.probably
7.
A.realB.practicalC.immediateD.extra
8.
A.suggestedB.riskedC.enjoyedD.missed
9.
A.meetingB.testingC.learningD.interviewing
10.
A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.shocked
11.
A.believe inB.hold backC.stand forD.look after
12.
A.hopeB.forgetC.worryD.promise
13.
A.differentB.hardC.importantD.interesting
14.
A.gratefulB.sorryC.politeD.useful
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . My son was ten at the time and we were on a late night family car trip to Cleveland for the get-together the next day. I was taking my _______ at the wheel while my husband and my little daughter _______.My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I _______ to stay awake, too, and I didn’t want to _______ the radio, so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me _______.“Sure, Mom,” he said, “what do you want to _______?” I told him I’d talk about anything he wanted to talk _______.“How about frogs?” he asked. I said that would be _______,and for the next hour or so we talked about the _______ between frogs and toads(蟾蜍),and ________—basketball and soccer. He was quite ________ when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and how they got to be so famous. Now and then he would ________,but we’d continue to talk as I drove down the ________ road. 

About an hour and a half later, when I finally________,the bright lights woke everyone, and the magic of our discussion ________.But I knew I had taken the first step toward changing a bad listening habit with someone I love very much.

1.
A.offerB.stepC.placeD.turn
2.
A.learnedB.ateC.exercisedD.slept
3.
A.failedB.neededC.refusedD.agreed
4.
A.moveB.takeC.playD.touch
5.
A.patientB.pleasedC.awakeD.strong
6.
A.discussB.doC.proveD.say
7.
A.toB.forC.withD.about
8.
A.luckyB.fineC.simpleD.dangerous
9.
A.studiesB.rulesC.differencesD.competitions
10.
A.tasksB.sportsC.showsD.programs
11.
A.interestedB.surprisedC.angryD.sorry
12.
A.stayB.stopC.watchD.leave
13.
A.darkB.mainC.wideD.beautiful
14.
A.passedB.followedC.finishedD.arrived
15.
A.workedB.continuedC.disappearedD.changed
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8 . The Friends of Charles Dickens

Dickens was born in 1812. His father, a clerk in the navy pay office, was thrown into debtors' prison. The miserable treatment of children and the institution of the debtors' jail became   topics of several of Dickens, novels。.

Wilkie Collins (1824-1889)

Although twelve years younger than Dickens Wilkie Collins became one of Dickens best friends. Collins was a popular novelist who developed the mystery novel style. The Moonstone is one of his best. He and Dickens wrote The Frozen Deep . Wilkie was the son of the painter William Collins. He was born in London and lived in Italy and France as a child.

John Elliotson (1791-1868)

Elliotson was Dickens's family doctor for many years and thus they became good friends. Elliotson was an early advocate for the use of the stethoscope (听诊器). He also believed in the use of acupuncture (针灸).

Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)

Poe was an American author best known for his poems and short fiction. The Fall of the House of Usher and The Murders in the Rue Morgue are two of his most popular works Dickens and Poe's friendship began in Philadelphia while Dickens was on his first tour of the United States. They talked about literature and seemed to enjoy one another's company However,two years later Poe broke off the relationship because he was angry about an article on American poetry. The article was written by Thackeray, but Poe believed that Dickens was behind the article.

William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863)

William Makepeace Thackeray was a novelist His best known work is Vanity Fair. He was also a friend of Charles Dickens. While Dickens and Thackeray were friends, the relation ship wasn't always smooth. They had several serious quarrels. One quarrel involved Dickens siding with Edmund Yates after Yates insulted Thackeray.

1. Who had taken care of Dickens' health for years?
A.Collins.B.Poe.C.Elliotson.D.Thackeray.
2. What broke Dickens and Poe's friendship?
A.A traffic accident.B.Their ideas on running companies.
C.A poem written by Dickens.D.An article written by Thackeray.
3. What is Thackeray's most famous novel?
A.Vanity Fair.B.The Moonstone.
C.The Fall of the House of Usher.D.The Murders in the Rue Morgue.

9 . If there was a subject at school that made me anxious, it was science. Maybe that’s because in my tenth grade, I couldn't understand my physics teacher's instructions, causing me to accidentally set fire to the classroom. So, when my husband and I decided to home-school our daughters, we made a deal: he would teach science, while I would handle everything else. But that’s not how things have been going these past few weeks, since my husband has been too busy to teach the girls.

Recently, while out on my morning hike before starting lessons, I noticed that the sky was a beautiful blue, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers. That s why I decided that the day’s lessons would be taught outside, although I remembered that my daughters hadn't had any science classes from my husband for a while.

I returned to the house to get the girls ready. We headed up into the forest, settling ourselves by a pond that rarely has any visitors. My daughter Saoirse started to pick up pond weeds and catch frogs, while my other daughter Ula looked at me, waiting to be instructed. I handed her a drawing board and colored pencils. "We wait, "I told her, " and see if something comes along. In the meantime, just draw what's around you.”

We worked for more than an hour, hardly speaking. A bird flew across the water, and then settled in a front of a fallen tree. I quickly told Ula, worried that she’d not seen the creature. But she had, and she started drawing it. An hour later, she’d not finished her picture and I stared down at it. She drew the bird on her paper with amazing accuracy. But there was one other interesting fact about this drawing: she also drew me, sitting beside her.

I realized, as I stared at this child's drawing of us watching a bird, how I'd lived for 40 years, gathered 10 years of higher education, and never understood the foundation of science before this moment. The foundation of science is a sense of wonder; it isn't about accurately reciting words from a textbook. It is first and foremost about stepping outside our busy lives and amazing at the world around us.

1. How did the author feel about science when in school?
A.She was nervous about it.B.She was fond of it.
C.She was confused about it.D.She was eager for it.
2. The underlined word“it” in Paragraph4 refers to“      
A.the fallen treeB.the forest
C.the birdD.the picture
3. Which of the following best describes Ula?
A.She's very outgoing.B.She's good at observing.
C.She's very hard-working.D.She shares interests with her sister.
4. What is the foundation of science in the author's opinion?
A.Attention to accuracy.
B.Curiosity about the outside world.
C.Determination to find out the truth.
D.Ability to understand teachers' instructions.
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题

10 . Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his ____ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”

I was ____ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such ____. I would excitedly turn the tap ____ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would ____ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.

Two years later, Dad started his own ____, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to ____. Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became ____ with him for placing our family in trouble. With ____, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.

After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home ____. As usual, helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me ____ my comb?” I looked at him a while, then ____ the comb and headed to the sink.

It hit me then: why, as a child, ____ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯)meant Dad was home early to ____ the evening with Mum and me. It ____ a happy and loving family.

I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and ____ placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something ____. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, ____ his smile was still as ____ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good ____ for his family.

1.
A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush
2.
A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased
3.
A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain
4.
A.outB.overC.inD.on
5.
A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh
6.
A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey
7.
A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form
8.
A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict
9.
A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease
10.
A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely
11.
A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep
12.
A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw
13.
A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing
14.
A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend
15.
A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported
16.
A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully
17.
A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent
18.
A.forB.orC.soD.yet
19.
A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.innocent
20.
A.originB.lifeC.reputationD.education
共计 平均难度:一般