1 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Miss Zhang is one of my most favorite teachers. She has a slim build and always ties his hair in a ponytail. She is 35, but she looks quite young at her age. Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching. She devotes herself to teach and prepares well for every class. Not only did she help us to understand ¨what", but she explores "why". She encourages us to think independent and have discussions among ourselves when we faced with problems. She is such a inspiring person with a strong sense of responsibilities, and we all respect and admire her.

2 . The rosebushes were finally in full bloom on that spnng morning.

The_______of roses always brings to mind Wanda' s childhood memories. Then the family had no_______to buy extra things , so even a tired rose was something to_______.

Currently,to have a backyard full of different roses is pure_______. And her husband, Dale,devotedly_______the roses._______that she loves the very first blooms,he picked some on this particular morning.

But as Dale returned,he came across a neighbor who had_______for a quick visit. As the woman turned to go,Dale generously gave the_______to her. And even though their visitor_______she didn' t want to take them,she was _________assured (确信) that the flowers were hers to keep.

Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door________Wanda with regret, and a bit of________. She new it was " better to give than to receive. "__________,she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.

Later that day, the couple headed to the post office,where Wanda waited outside in the car.

Then, without____________, an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window,and gave her a bunch of fresh roses ! " These are for you. They ' re my first blooms this spring. "

Completely________,Wanda thanked the woman and________for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance. When she looked back, the mysterious visitor was gone.

That special________changed Wanda. It made her understand the true meaning of________and unexpected gifts. Now,she always________her first blooms to others , as a(n)__________that someone is thinking of them.

1.

A．sight

B．scenery

C．scene

D．show

2.

A．energy

B．money

C．courage

D．desire

3.

A．desert

B．raise

C．value

D．water

4.

A．business

B．memory

C．imagination

D．enjoyment

5.

A．lays

B．tends

C．studies

D．serves

6.

A．Anxious

B．Ashamed

C．Afraid

D．Aware

7.

A．stopped by

B．settled down

C．turned out

D．broken in

8.

A．greetings

B．wishes

C．roses

D．bushes

9.

A．recommended

B．complained

C．cried

D．insisted

10.

A．hardly

B．repeatedly

C．secretly

D．temporarily

11.

A．covered

B．filled

C．charged

D．supplied

12.

A．tension

B．pride

C．gladness

D．selfishness

13.

A．Still

B．Thus

C．Instead

D．Otherwise

14.

A．delay

B．warning

C．effort

D．thinking

15.

A．shocked

B．confused

C．amazed

D．relaxed

16.

A．waited

B．nodded

C．shook

D．bent

17.

A．delivery

B．discovery

C．apology

D．smell

18.

A．giving

B．receiving

C．affection

D．communication

19.

A．takes away

B．puts away

C．gives away

D．throws away

20.

A．routine

B．duty

C．reminder

D．example

3 . What does Maria think of studying English abroad?

A．Useful and necessary.

B．Useful but expensive.

C．Useless and expensive.

4 . Youth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable     1     (memory). Things that we believed would last forever had     2     (actual) gone in a second before we realized it. Those who we used to deeply love have now become strangers. Our once pure and beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,    3     is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.

Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something     4     we lose it. We     5     (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fate and bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult     6       (achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one can guarantee eternity (永恒). So, silence becomes the best     7     (solve) to all difficulties and hardships.

The flying youth has deposited (沉积) too many things in our heart. Life should     8     (treat) with special care. We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because     9     best things will be gone very easily. If you do not want to have tearing eyes, then just try to smile and hold a positive attitude towards     10     (you) life every day!

5 . 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Through my process of grow up, senior high school life is most interesting.

The teachers give excellent lessons on a special way. All of them have rich knowledge. They not only explain the contents of textbooks and also provide extra information from many other aspect. Every word they say it in class makes me feel exiting. I have a strong desire to learn as much as I can. There is many kinds of after-school activities that are organized by us. We often shared a lot of things together.

I am absolute fond of my senior school life.

6 . For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their elderly parents?

We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them. When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8,000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5,000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies. But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep our budget as low as possible. We just want to ensure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we don’t take their psychological needs into consideration.

The differences in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps it’s hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression (衰退) in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.

If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contribution they should enjoy the fruits of the county’s development as well.

1. What situation might old people face according to the text?

A．A high and stable income.

B．Physical inconvenience.

C．Much concern from the public.

D．Lack of favorite food and fruits.

2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “nanny”in paragraph 2?

A．tutor

B．coach

C．storyteller

D．babysitter

3. Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?

A．Because we fail to catch up with their development.

B．Because we are sharing a similar lifestyle with them.

C．Because we are too young to experience their condition.

D．Because we have spent much money looking after them.

4. What does the writer think of the elderly?

A．They can make greater contribution.

B．They deserve the attention from society.

C．They should start to change themselves.

D．They need a handful of pills every day.

7 . 假定你是李华，与好朋友小明约好一起去博物馆，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意；        2.说明原因；          3.另约时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；     

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________

8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该同下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today, I visit my old house. I lived there one and a half year ago. When I am at school, I often think my old house because it made me happy in the past. My old house, that has only two rooms, is very tidy and bright. It lies between two high houses, look very small and lovely. I’ve decided to celebrate my fifteen birthday in it this year because the old house is my most favorite place. If I still live in it or not, I’ll keep itself in my heart and I can always get lots of energy. Never forgetting the good old days.

9 . Optimism May Help People Live Longer

People who have an optimistic view on life are more likely to live longer, a US study said Wednesday.

The study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, analyzed data from 2004 to 2012 from 70,000 women enrolled in the Nurses’ Health Study, a long-running US study tracking women’s health via surveys every two years.

The researchers looked at participants’ levels of optimism and other factors that might play a role in how optimism may affect mortality risk, such as race, high blood pressure, diet, and physical activity.

It found the most optimistic women, or the top 25%, had a nearly 30 percent lower risk of dying from any of the diseases analyzed in the study compared with the least optimistic women, or the bottom 25%.

The most optimistic women had a 16 percent lower risk of dying from cancer; 38 percent lower risk of dying from heart disease; 39 percent lower risk of dying from stroke; 38 percent lower risk of dying from respiratory disease; and 52 percent lower risk of dying from infection.

Previous studies have linked optimism with reduced risk of early death from cardiovascular (心脑血管的) problems, but this was the first to find a link between optimism and reduced risk from other major causes.

“While most medical and public health efforts today focus on reducing risk factors for diseases, evidence has been mounting that enhancing psychological resilience (弹性，复原力) may also make a difference,” said Eric Kim, research fellow at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and co-lead author of the study.

“Our new findings suggest that we should make efforts to boost optimism, which has been shown to be associated with healthier behaviors and healthier ways of coping with life challenges.”

The study also found that healthy behaviors only partially explain the link between optimism and reduced mortality risk. One other possibility is that higher optimism directly affects our biological systems, Kim said.

Co-lead author and postdoctoral research fellow Kaitlin Hagan said optimism can be varied with relatively uncomplicated and low-cost interventions (干预), even things as simple as having people write down and think about the best possible outcomes for various areas of their lives, such as careers or friendships.

“Encouraging use of these interventions could be an innovative way to enhance health in the future,” Hagan said.

1. According to the recent study, optimism can ________.

A．help women live longer than men

B．enable people to stay healthy

C．cure people of high blood pressure

D．make woman stay young and nice

2. From the recent study, the optimistic women ________.

A．took the risk of dying from infection

B．were less likely to die from some disease

C．had a 39% lower risk of suffering from cancer

D．were less likely to suffer from low emotions

3. The underlined word “mounting” in paragraph 7 might be best placed by ________.

A．increasing	B．appearing
C．doubling	D．showing

4. Both Kim and Hagan believed that ________.

A．simple but high-cost interventions should be tried out

B．higher optimism indirectly influences our body

C．optimism should be encouraged and developed

D．optimism can help people meet all kinds of challenges

10 . When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I’m thirty-two. I can _______ remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It’d be wonderful to see again, but a _______ can do strange things to people.

It _______ me the other day that I mightn’t have come to love life as I do now if I hadn’t been _______. The loss of my eyes made me _______ the more what I had left.

It took me years to discover and strengthen this _______. It had to start with the most_______ things. Once a man gave me an indoor _______ ＂I can’t use this,＂ I was hurt, thinking he’s _______ me. ＂Take it with you,＂ he urged me, ＂and roll it around.＂ The words ________ in my head. By rolling the ball I could ________ where it went. This gave me an idea ________ to achieve the goal I had thought ________; playing baseball. Later, at Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind, I ________ a successful variation (变体) of baseball. We called it ground ball.

Life asks a continuous series of ________ to reality — I believe it! The more ________ you’re able to make them, the more peaceful your private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once ________ and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was ________. My parents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live.

The hardest ________ I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I not done that, I’d have ________ and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. I’d fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.

1.

A．totally

B．vaguely

C．basically

D．hopefully

2.

A．crash

B．comedy

C．disaster

D．story

3.

A．appealed to

B．happened to

C．referred to

D．occurred to

4.

A．blind

B．affected

C．lame

D．attacked

5.

A．regard

B．measure

C．appreciate

D．praise

6.

A．theory

B．principle

C．rule

D．belief

7.

A．fundamental

B．wonderful

C．interesting

D．creative

8.

A．box car

B．baseball

C．ground ball

D．softball

9.

A．consulting

B．encouraging

C．scolding

D．teasing

10.

A．stuck

B．dropped

C．faded

D．died

11.

A．notice

B．feel

C．hear

D．smell

12.

A．when

B．how

C．whether

D．where

13.

A．realistic

B．reasonable

C．impossible

D．potential

14.

A．experimented

B．invented

C．promoted

D．bought

15.

A．trials

B．efforts

C．adjustments

D．comments

16.

A．readily

B．comfortably

C．precisely

D．differently

17.

A．delighted

B．inspired

C．frightened

D．puzzled

18.

A．shocked

B．lucky

C．unwilling

D．disappointed

19.

A．lecture

B．message

C．text

D．lesson

20.

A．broken down

B．taken off

C．pulled through

D．stood out