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阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍的是心理健康日是什么以及它的意义。

1 . Have you ever felt nervous or afraid to take time off from work to look after your mental health?

Marisa Kabas, a writer and political strategist, recently posed a similar question on Twitter (推特网), inspired by Simone Biles, who stopped taking part in Olympic events this week to protect her mental health.

“It was so shocking to so many people,” Ms. Kabas said on Wednesday in an interview. “Because the whole mentality (心态, 思维方式) is to be strong, and push through the pain.”

If you’re unlikely to use sick days for mental health reasons or are scared of being punished for doing so, I experts say it’s time to start thinking about how to protect your mental well-being. You should take a “sad day”.

There’s no official definition for a “sad day,” also known as a mental health day. Typically, it is paid time off drawn from sick days(or personal days) to help employees who aren’t feeling like their usual selves, offering an opportunity to refresh their minds, do something meaningful; or simply take a break from daily stressors. The “sad day” is only a temporary (暂时的) fix, and not meant to address deeper problems, but sometimes a little time away can make a big difference.

In most situations, just say that you need to take a sick day, and leave it at that, the experts advised. “I think the safe advice is not to be honest and frank,” said Andrew Kuller, a clinical psychologist. Not everybody values mental health, he added, and “unless you’re close with your boss, it is a risk. But say you work at the type of organization where you can tell the truth without fear of being punished. In that case, you still don’t need to reveal why you want to take a sick day.”

Whatever you do, don t spend the mental health day feeling guilty. So instead of thinking, “I should be at work right now, try to reframe your thinking in a more positive way. For example, try saying: “It would be great; if I could be at work right now. But today is a day that I need to take care of myself, so that’s what I’m going to do.”

1. Why were so many people shocked in the eyes of Ms. Kabas?
A.Simone Biles posed questions on Twitter.
B.Simone Biles was interviewed by Ms. Kabas.
C.Simone Biles inspired sports fans greatly in the Olympics.
D.Simone Biles pulled out of Olympic events due to mental health.
2. What can we know about a “sad day”?
A.It is only short-term relief.
B.It has an official definition.
C.It is of no value in reducing stress.
D.It is a perfect solution to big problems.
3. What are you advised to do in Paragraph 6?
A.Face punishment bravely.
B.Try your best to please your boss.
C.Ask for a sick day without much explanation.
D.Tell your boss about the importance of mental health.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Don’t be too serious about a “sad day”
B.When work weighs you down, take a “sad day”
C.Don’t be afraid to talk about your mental health
D.When you feel burnt out, tell your manager openly
2024-03-26更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省句容高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了心态是自我完善和个人成功的旅程的一个关键因素,心态的力量塑造一个人的态度和行为,从而塑造个人的命运。

2 . The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles.     1     The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.

Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality.     2     It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.

Factors like talent and hard work are often highlighted in professional success.     3     Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.

    4     It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance.

To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it.     5    

A.This isn’t merely hopeful thinking.
B.Effort and ability can equal a positive mindset.
C.The growth mindset means continuous improvement.
D.In fact, mindset emerges as an equally critical element.
E.Such beliefs can act as invisible barriers to your success.
F.Mindset plays an important role in building good relationship.
G.However, a crucial element that influences this journey is the mindset.
2024-02-28更新 | 117次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省启东市2023~2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Hunger

When I was a young boy, my mother would place spoonfuls of vegetables onto my plate whether I wanted them or not and the rule in our family was that we always had to clean our plates. However, I rarely saw my mother eat the vegetables herself. She always served us first. She seemed never hungry.

She worked for a rich lady in town, and I always assumed that the reason why she didn’t have our tasteless meals was that she had eaten meats and sweets in the rich lady’s kitchen. Our meals were boring, and there was never enough since there were ten of us — my parents plus eight children.

One afternoon my older sisters were sick, so they couldn’t take care of me. Therefore, my mother had no choice but to bring me with her. It was a long winter day and as my father hadn’t had much work, we had even less food than usual. So I was very excited to go to the rich woman’s house.

My mother placed me in a corner while she rolled out pie crust (饼皮). Then she cooked some meat, and by the afternoon, the pleasant smell filled the kitchen and was making its way into my empty stomach. Then, a bell rang in the kitchen and my mother told me, “Don’t move” and then left.

I tried to do as told, but then I thought it wouldn’t matter if I ate just one blackberry. So I put a single blackberry into my mouth. What an explosion of flavor! The wonderful taste hitting my empty stomach was more than I could handle! Soon I was throwing blackberries into my mouth with two hands! It wasn’t until I was staring at the empty bowl that I noticed the empty, unbaked pie crust sitting on the table waiting for the berries. I looked around for more berries, but there was none. Suddenly, I heard footsteps approaching, so I quickly hid into the cupboard (碗柜).


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just at the moment, my mother entered the kitchen, following a well-dressed lady.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After the lady left, I crept() out of the cupboard with tears streaming down my face.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者主要通过文章述说对照顾自己的保姆Auntie Zeny的想念之情。

4 . Auntie Zeny took care of me from the time I was born until I was 15. She didn’t join us for ________, eating at a small table attached to the washing machine. I remember lingering around her and wondering why she ate ________. She would give me a motherly smile and ________ me back to the dining room. They are your parent; I am not, was the ________ she seemingly wanted to make clear.

It was ________ for me to view Auntie Zeny as anything but a second mother. Whenever my real mother talked to her about not completing certain housework properly, I would ________ Auntie Zeny. Every evening before my parents came home, she would patiently listen to me ________ about classmates and homework. Then she would comfort me and offer ________ in the form of Christian stories. Meanwhile, all her kids had to crowd around the phone once a week, ________ to hear their mother’s voice on the other side of the line.

After leaving Hong Kong to attend high school in the USA, and ________ university in Canada, I still found myself ________ Auntie Zeny. So I flew to visit her in the Philippines. I met some of her kids, now adults. Perhaps due to my guilt for having taken ________ away from their mom, I expected that I would be ________, but they spoiled (善待) me, serving me big portions at every ________ meal!

Now, my parents regularly send some of their allowance to Auntie Zeny to show their ________ because she greatly influenced my emotional and moral development.

1.
A.talksB.gamesC.partiesD.meals
2.
A.separatelyB.quicklyC.secretlyD.sadly
3.
A.signedB.persuadedC.orderedD.encouraged
4.
A.opinionB.solutionC.pointD.sense
5.
A.necessaryB.hardC.possibleD.important
6.
A.ignoreB.blameC.leaveD.defend
7.
A.complainB.talkC.teaseD.comment
8.
A.explanationsB.reasonsC.adviceD.evidence
9.
A.agreeingB.fightingC.claimingD.offering
10.
A.basicallyB.eventuallyC.brieflyD.consequently
11.
A.understandingB.missingC.amusingD.praising
12.
A.timeB.healthC.feelingsD.savings
13.
A.unknownB.unqualifiedC.unwelcomeD.unimportant
14.
A.friedB.sharedC.healthyD.formal
15.
A.admirationB.kindnessC.understandingD.appreciation
2022-06-27更新 | 184次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末抽测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和父亲有分歧,关系不好,在一次机会下,作者勇敢地对父亲表达了爱,化解了父子之间的矛盾,随后父亲因病住院,作者庆幸自己及时对父亲表达了爱,通过这个故事,作者想告诉我们要对自己爱的人表达爱,不要留下遗憾。

5 . In a class many years ago, the teacher gave us the “unpardonable”—the class homework! The _______ was to go to someone you love and tell them you love them. _______ it doesn’t sound like a very tough assignment, I realized that I was _______ the generation of men who were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho” (男子气概的).

You see, five years ago, my father and I had a _______ disagreement and we _______ seeing each other unless it was Christmas or other family _______. But by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It’s weird, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load _______ my chest. So I rushed home to tell my wife my plan. When I told her, she hugged me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry.

The next morning, I went to the office early and _________ more in two hours than I had the whole day before. At 9:00 I called my dad, “Dad, can I _________ tonight?” My dad responded with a(n) __________ tone, “Now what?” At 5:30, I was at my parents’ house ringing the doorbell, __________ that Dad would answer the door. I was ________ if Mom answered that I would chicken out and tell her instead.

But luckily, Dad did answer the door. I took a deep breath to __________ myself and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.” It was as if a transformation came over my dad. His face ________, the wrinkles seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He hugged me tightly and said, “I love you, too, son.”

Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart problems, but didn’t tell me, had a heart attack and ________ in the hospital, unconscious. I don’t know if he’ll make it. So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to go to someone you love and tell them you love them and do it now!

1.
A.jobB.suggestionC.assignmentD.promise
2.
A.IfB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Also
3.
A.lost inB.informed ofC.tired ofD.raised in
4.
A.unforgettableB.disturbingC.heatedD.emotional
5.
A.consideredB.enjoyedC.admittedD.avoided
6.
A.meetingsB.gatheringsC.celebrationsD.situations
7.
A.offB.onC.aboveD.over
8.
A.leftB.accomplishedC.relaxedD.stimulated
9.
A.stay upB.hang outC.show upD.come over
10.
A.indifferentB.impatientC.pleasantD.bitter
11.
A.thinkingB.consideringC.hopingD.wondering
12.
A.worriedB.excitedC.confusedD.surprised
13.
A.calmB.withdrawC.encourageD.persuade
14.
A.darkenedB.softenedC.tightenedD.strengthened
15.
A.ended upB.picked upC.got awayD.passed away
2022-06-26更新 | 321次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南京市六校联合体2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . On the morning of September 11th, my closest friend, Kevin Bowser, died in the World Trade Center. The sorrow was so awful, but I was determined to channel it into something with_________.

The next summer, I set off on a two-month bicycle tour to Philadelphia to _________ him. The whole nation was in deep sorrow and, as I travelled and _________ new people, we would inevitably (不可避免地) hug. I didn’t notice the _________ they brought at the time, but when I returned, a friend said that I often spoke about the hugs I shared with _________. The bike ride and the _________ I made enriched me, so I planned a second. I call it “Big Dave’s hug” .

Between 2002 and 2015, I _________ the stretches of North America three times. My Big Dave’s hug banner (横幅) introduced me and my _________. Some people were _________ about hugging me when they didn’t know the first thing about me. But when they saw my intention was__________ and I wasn’t asking for anything, they __________. Young people would reveal their childhood secrets and affairs, while elders always had great stories to __________. Every city would warn me that the next was less __________, but they never were.

It generated enormous joy. It was not just a hug, but also __________ and moments. People ask why I’m doing it and I say it __________ me, makes me smile and provides perspective.

1.
A.regretB.purposeC.reputationD.profit
2.
A.amuseB.checkC.honourD.trick
3.
A.hiredB.metC.avoidedD.treated
4.
A.prideB.emptinessC.sorrowD.comfort
5.
A.strangersB.volunteersC.victimsD.consultants
6.
A.connectionsB.schedulesC.donationsD.promises
7.
A.chartedB.studiedC.cycledD.secured
8.
A.destinationB.achievementC.missionD.background
9.
A.particularB.curiousC.positiveD.hesitant
10.
A.sincereB.unclearC.strangeD.awful
11.
A.got awayB.opened upC.gave inD.looked out
12.
A.shareB.typeC.editD.collect
13.
A.knownB.ambitiousC.civilizedD.friendly
14.
A.conversationsB.challengesC.tensionsD.tolerances
15.
A.beautifiesB.publicizesC.enrichesD.shelters
阅读理解-七选五(约330词) | 困难(0.15) |
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文章大意:文章是一篇说明文,讲述了自尊的定义,拥有健康自尊的人们的特征和低自尊人群对自身的危害,最后对于如何正确提升自尊给出了建议。

7 . Self-esteem is the ruling view you have of yourself. This includes your beliefs about your inner qualities and how you think others see you.     1     Someone can develop low self-esteem even when they are highly functional and greatly skilled. Understanding this mysterious emotional currency might be the key to unlocking your own self-worth.

People with healthy self-esteem don't need to boast about themselves to others. People with low self-esteem may tell you how much everyone loves them, what a great job they do at work, and how amazing they are at pretty everything under the sun even though they really wonder if it's true. People may see them as obnoxious or “full of themselves”.     2     They are not shy about sharing ideas, including constructive criticisms of others. They also take care of themselves without second-guessing or apologizing. They are the people who we say seem “sure of themselves”.

If you're starting to think you may have low self-esteem, you can work on the way you talk to yourself. When you turn off negative self-talk, you can open the floor to positive reinforcements and access the courage to show different sides of yourself. It isn't going to feel good at first, though. Keep going until it becomes less and less and maybe even a few awkward laughs in the mirror may help.     3    

However, in serious cases of low or even non-existent self-esteem, you may want to call in a professional or a specialist. Good mental health is important, and professionals doing psychotherapy do not pass judgement or give corrections.     4     It is the best way to get at the roots of your real self-esteem problems.

    5     It will take some work but your entire life — from your relationships to your body image to your work habits — will be touched with the kind of power that only comes from someone believing in themselves. This is the hardest part, and the greatest leap. With some changes and support, you can improve your self-esteem and see how everything else changes as a result.

A.Self-esteem is not always rooted in reality, though.
B.You have the power to shape a new self-perception.
C.This encourages you to speak openly without worry.
D.The real test of character is whether they can learn from their mistakes.
E.Self-esteem refers to a person's overall sense of his or her value or worth.
F.People with a healthy level of self-esteem present themselves with a casual confidence.
G.With some practice and persistence, you will win this internal struggle to see your self-worth.
2022-01-13更新 | 3460次组卷 | 17卷引用:江苏省常熟中学2022-2023学年高三上学期一月份学业质量校内调研英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Even though we may believe that it’s important to say thank you, sometimes expressing gratitude is easier said than done. We might find ourselves getting hung up on the best way to deliver the message.

However, it’s possible that we might be making our thanks more complex. In a paper, researchers compared the effects of expressing thanks in person, over a video call, and over text. And, while people generally expect an in-person thank you to be the most effective, what happened in reality was quite different: Sending a thank-you over text was almost as effective as that. Additionally, texting may be especially well-suited for situations where we feel awkward or embarrassed about expressing our appreciation.

In the study, 219 college students participated in a gratitude activity in which they wrote about three things they were grateful for over a two- week period. After writing, the students were asked to actually thank the persons involved. Some connected with the gratitude recipients (接受者) in person, others via video call, and others via text. At the beginning and end of the two weeks,participants completed surveys measuring their feelings of well-being, connections with others, loneliness and happiness.

The researchers found that people who expressed gratitude gained increased happiness, with only a few differences for the different methods of gratitude expression. Overall, video calls were just as beneficial as meeting in person. Texting was slightly less effective than video calling- it didn’t make people feel more connected and happier, while video calling did. However, participants who sent their thanks over text still experienced benefits: Texting improved their well- being and reduced their loneliness.

Overall, however, the message is that we shouldn’t worry about finding just the “best” way to express our gratitude. In fact, you re better off sending a quick thank you shortly after you receive the kindness than waiting for an occasion to schedule an in-person visit. Don’t put it off just for finding the best way—many times our gratitude goes unsaid because we spend too much time on the details.

1. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Making a video call.B.Sending a text message.
C.Expressing thanks in person.D.Writing a thank-you letter.
2. Why did the researchers ask the students to finish surveys?
A.To find the effect of expressing thanks on them.
B.To measure their physical health.
C.To collect a lot more ways to express thanks.
D.To know their views on gratitude.
3. What did the research suggest?
A.In-person gratitude was less likely to be accepted.
B.Expressing gratitude could benefit mental health.
C.Ways of gratitude expression should be improved.
D.Texting made the gratitude recipients much happier.
4. What are we advised to do to express thanks?
A.Search for the best way.B.Wait for an in-person visit.
C.Express gratitude in time.D.Make careful preparations.
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假如你是班长李凯,班级举办了“保护我们的地球(Protect Our Earth)”主题班会活动,邀请了王教授给同学了做了讲座,活动结束后写封信表示感谢。内容包括:1. 表达感谢;2. 活动的反响和同学们的收获;3. 再次表达感谢。
注意: 1. 词数120左右
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear professor Wang,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . 用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。

Whenever 1 feel lonely, I have a secret recipe that never fails: rice, milk and sugar, cooked low and slow. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mentionthe lovely     1     flavor, which works like a time machine immediately    2     me back to my sunny childhood. With pleasure, I remember the lazy Sunday afternoons I used to spend in the warmth of my grandma's flat, listening to her wonderfu tories and     3     eating bowl after bowl of her delicious rice pudding.I take my time over every     4     gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect     5     of rice and milk. Before I know it, I'm happy again.

共计 平均难度:一般