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书信写作-投诉信 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 假定你是李华,住在一个居民区,近期附近的一块建筑工地自清晨开始施工,持续到深夜。巨大的噪音严重影响了你和邻居们的正常生活,包括休息、学习和工作。请你给当地社区管理部门写一封投诉信,说明情况并希望尽快解决此问题。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Community Management,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

昨日更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省三门峡市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期末英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为青少年介绍了管理情绪的一些方法。

2 . It is natural for us teenagers to feel upset.     1     Here I am offering some useful suggestions.

•Move your body.

    2     Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and have a sense of achievement after a good workout? That’s because working out creates endorphins — body chemicals that make us feel happy. No matter how low you are feeling, your mood will get a well-deserved boost (改善) after a workout. Exercise also helps you keep your heart in shape, makes you stronger and helps you stay at a healthy weight. And exercise is totally fun — and it’s great for your self-esteem, too.

•Talk about it.

    3     Friends’ ears can be a great source of support since you’re all in the same boat. And don’t forget your mom — she was once a teenager as well and may understand more than you realize. Even talking to your pet can help — just saying things out loud can help you see things differently and calm you down.

•Laugh a lot.

Humour can rescue you from an upset moment or make you feel better when you’re in an unpleasant mood. No matter what’s going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.     4     It’s true! Using your smile muscles tells your brain to make more endorphins and that boosts your mood.

•Cry — it’s okay!

Sometimes the only way to get out of your feelings is to cry — so go ahead! Shut yourself in your room and cry your eyes out! No one says you have to be happy all the time.     5    

A.Why not pack up your suitcase and take a trip?
B.We can’t say enough good things about exercise.
C.But still we should find ways to manage our feelings.
D.So smile at whatever is happening and choose to be happy.
E.And do you know just smiling can help better your mood?
F.When you are done, you’ll be ready to face the world again.
G.Don’t hold in all those feelings until you are ready to explode.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍的是心理健康日是什么以及它的意义。

3 . Have you ever felt nervous or afraid to take time off from work to look after your mental health?

Marisa Kabas, a writer and political strategist, recently posed a similar question on Twitter (推特网), inspired by Simone Biles, who stopped taking part in Olympic events this week to protect her mental health.

“It was so shocking to so many people,” Ms. Kabas said on Wednesday in an interview. “Because the whole mentality (心态, 思维方式) is to be strong, and push through the pain.”

If you’re unlikely to use sick days for mental health reasons or are scared of being punished for doing so, I experts say it’s time to start thinking about how to protect your mental well-being. You should take a “sad day”.

There’s no official definition for a “sad day,” also known as a mental health day. Typically, it is paid time off drawn from sick days(or personal days) to help employees who aren’t feeling like their usual selves, offering an opportunity to refresh their minds, do something meaningful; or simply take a break from daily stressors. The “sad day” is only a temporary (暂时的) fix, and not meant to address deeper problems, but sometimes a little time away can make a big difference.

In most situations, just say that you need to take a sick day, and leave it at that, the experts advised. “I think the safe advice is not to be honest and frank,” said Andrew Kuller, a clinical psychologist. Not everybody values mental health, he added, and “unless you’re close with your boss, it is a risk. But say you work at the type of organization where you can tell the truth without fear of being punished. In that case, you still don’t need to reveal why you want to take a sick day.”

Whatever you do, don t spend the mental health day feeling guilty. So instead of thinking, “I should be at work right now, try to reframe your thinking in a more positive way. For example, try saying: “It would be great; if I could be at work right now. But today is a day that I need to take care of myself, so that’s what I’m going to do.”

1. Why were so many people shocked in the eyes of Ms. Kabas?
A.Simone Biles posed questions on Twitter.
B.Simone Biles was interviewed by Ms. Kabas.
C.Simone Biles inspired sports fans greatly in the Olympics.
D.Simone Biles pulled out of Olympic events due to mental health.
2. What can we know about a “sad day”?
A.It is only short-term relief.
B.It has an official definition.
C.It is of no value in reducing stress.
D.It is a perfect solution to big problems.
3. What are you advised to do in Paragraph 6?
A.Face punishment bravely.
B.Try your best to please your boss.
C.Ask for a sick day without much explanation.
D.Tell your boss about the importance of mental health.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Don’t be too serious about a “sad day”
B.When work weighs you down, take a “sad day”
C.Don’t be afraid to talk about your mental health
D.When you feel burnt out, tell your manager openly
2024-03-26更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省句容高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了钝感力并非弱点,实为应对挑战、平静面对生活起伏并坚定前行的力量源泉,通过培养钝感力,可助力个人更好适应生活并赢得更佳人生。

4 . The Power of Insensitivity

Highly sensitive(敏感的)person, or HSP, is a term invented by psychologist Elaine Aron. HSPs can come with many challenges. They may find it hard to adapt to new surroundings, and easily become uncomfortable in response to certain feelings or others’ opinions.     1    

The power of insensitivity can be explained as “slow power”. Usually, people connect “insensitivity” with something bad, but indeed, it stresses the ability to keep doing something difficult without complaining.     2     It is not a weakness but an approach to winning a better life.

    3     Knowing yourself is difficult, and knowing yourself correctly is undoubtedly an excellent ability. The successful people clearly know where their strengths are, what they can do and what direction to go.

There are some ways to practice “insensitivity”: Don’t pay too much attention to the ups and downs of life at the moment.     4     Don’t get involved in other people’s lives and don’t let others affect yours. Regarding relationships, learn to view problems as two parts: One part is what you need to face and solve. The other part is the responsibility of others, which is not your business.

Everyone can gain the ability to be insensitive.     5     And the world will also be a better one if we focus on major goals and stay insensitive to something else.

A.Insensitivity plays a significant role.
B.Rather, you should be looking forward.
C.That’s where the need to be insensitive comes from.
D.Once you slow down the pace, you will feel more comfortable.
E.Those not easily affected are the people who care less about others.
F.That is, calmly facing the downtime in life and moving towards one’s own direction.
G.One reason why insensitivity allows people to better survive is the strong self-awareness.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了心态是自我完善和个人成功的旅程的一个关键因素,心态的力量塑造一个人的态度和行为,从而塑造个人的命运。

5 . The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles.     1     The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.

Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality.     2     It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.

Factors like talent and hard work are often highlighted in professional success.     3     Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.

    4     It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance.

To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it.     5    

A.This isn’t merely hopeful thinking.
B.Effort and ability can equal a positive mindset.
C.The growth mindset means continuous improvement.
D.In fact, mindset emerges as an equally critical element.
E.Such beliefs can act as invisible barriers to your success.
F.Mindset plays an important role in building good relationship.
G.However, a crucial element that influences this journey is the mindset.
2024-02-28更新 | 101次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省启东市2023~2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。由于在作者成长的家庭中,只有意大利裔的祖母喜欢拥抱,而父母很少拥抱他,所以他进入青少年阶段后除了祖母外不会拥抱任何人。但在作者和一群男生去大学参观的路上,他们收到了一个和尚的拥抱,并且作者也回以拥抱,这让他感受到了拥抱的快乐。当作者有了自己的孩子后,他从未停止拥抱他们,并对他们讲自己的爱。

6 . My adult son walked to the table this morning for breakfast. As he did he opened his _________ to me. I did the same and gave him a big _________ just like I do every morning. And this time a beautiful _________ came back to me.

My Italian grandma had been a big hugger when I was a boy, but my mom had _________ in a more reserved (保守的) family and didn’t hug me often as I grew into my teenage years. My dad seemed to _________ the gender roles of the day back then and didn’t hug me much as I got older. By the time I was a teenager then, _________ grandma, I didn’t hug anyone.

When I was sixteen, I went on a trip with a group of boys to _________ a college. We visited a _________ on our way, where we were _________ by the largest monk (和尚) I had ever seen. He gave each of us a HUGE HUG. My own __________ came at last. Though I felt a bit __________, I stepped in and hugged him back. I sensed a __________ in my heart as he shared his loving kindness. It was amazing. Later that day I began to wonder why I had __________ giving and receiving hugs when they brought so much joy. When my own children were born, I __________ never to stop hugging them and telling them I __________ them, no matter how big they grew or how old they got.

1.
A.lipsB.armsC.earsD.eyes
2.
A.smileB.kissC.hugD.surprise
3.
A.memoryB.impressionC.sightD.opportunity
4.
A.stood outB.got alongC.settled downD.grown up
5.
A.followB.challengeC.acquireD.understand
6.
A.along withB.because ofC.except forD.instead of
7.
A.establishB.tourC.occupyD.promote
8.
A.museumB.schoolC.hospitalD.temple
9.
A.relievedB.greetedC.awardedD.tricked
10.
A.turnB.decisionC.concernD.stage
11.
A.proudB.unluckyC.scaredD.faithful
12.
A.wisdomB.shameC.justiceD.warmth
13.
A.practicedB.enjoyedC.stoppedD.remembered
14.
A.determinedB.regrettedC.hesitatedD.applied
15.
A.neededB.lovedC.believedD.supported
2024-02-27更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:(不含听力)1号卷·A10联盟2021-2022学年(2021级)高一下学期期末联考英语试卷(北师大版)
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。较高水平的乐观主义与较长的寿命有关。文章主要介绍了乐观情绪的重要性以及如何保持乐观。

7 . Higher levels of optimism (乐观主义) are related lo a longer lifetime. People with the highest levels of optimism have 11 % to 15% longer lifetime than those who practice little positive thinking. The optimists may live to age 85 or beyond.

Optimism doesn’t mean ignoring life’s stress. But when negative things happen, optimistic people are less likely to blame themselves.     1    . They also believe they can control their destiny and create opportunities for good things to happen in the future.

    2    . Research has found optimists have a 35% less chance of a heart disease. There’s a direct connection between optimists and healthier diet and exercise behaviors, as well as a stronger immune (免疫) system and better lung function.

Optimism can be improved by training. Studies have found only about 25% of our optimism is programmed by genes (基因).     3    . It turns out you can train your brain to be more positive. One of the most effective ways to increase optimism is called the “Best Possible Self” method. In this period, you imagine yourself in future, and you have achieved all your life aims and all of your problems have been solved.     4    . Another way is to keep a journal only to capture positive experiences you experienced that day.

It’s not easy to carry out optimism exercises. Like exercise, they will need to be practiced regularly to keep the brain positive.     5    . But isn’t a longer, happier, more positive life worth the effort?

A.It may also lengthen your life.
B.The rest is up to your attitude to life.
C.Being optimistic also improves your health.
D.The optimism exercises may be a hard process.
E.The focus on the positive can reshape your brain.
F.Practicing this daily can significantly improve your positive feelings.
G.They are more likely to see the barrier as a good chance to turn positive.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Sometimes, we meet with situations that cause us to feel angry to the point we may want to erupt like a volcano or curse (咒骂) someone out.     1     Here are some replies online to the question about how to deal with anger.

Go for a swim, lift weights, and practice other forms of exercise!

Science suggests that hearing, seeing, or swimming causes our brain to produce neurochemicals that increase blood flow to the brain and heart. “    2     I like to lift weights. It completely takes the edge off. Heavy bag work is good for cardio and reducing anger. Yoga is great for both exercise and meditation,” wrote u/JackFunk.

Eat a healthier diet.

Proteins such as fish, tofu, and chicken, help us produce higher levels of dopamine and norepinephrine, which are chemicals in the brain that play a role in your mood, motivation, and concentration. “I found that some foods messed with my stomach.     3     Over time I have removed various foods from my diet, and it has really helped,”   u/JackFunk also wrote.

Write your feelings down.

Whether it’s quick sentences or journal entries, writing down how you feel is a great way to release negative emotions. “    4     Pour your heart out… and if you’re worried that someone else may read it later, you can burn it to release the energy,” wrote u/ChoiceFabulous.

    5    

“If you have trouble not getting angry when discussing something or trying to work through a problem with someone, always imagine the conversation is being videotaped. If you keep that in the back of your mind, you will always think about what you say, and it could help keep your mind from the anger,” wrote u/therealtidbits.

A.For me, nothing is better than exercise.
B.Whenever I can’t help getting angry, I read.
C.Pretend that when you get angry people are watching.
D.Whenever I can’t exercise or burn out the feelings, I write.
E.Anyway, there are always better ways to handle when angry.
F.They then messed with my head, which brought out the anger.
G.Pretend there is a camera before you and be mindful of what you say.
2024-02-18更新 | 117次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高幸福感的几种方法。

9 . Steps to happiness

Life is full of happiness and sadness. The following skills can help improve your state of happiness.

Be kind to yourself

It is not always easy as we are often not confident. But those little troubles, such as when we make a mistake, and when we judge ourselves as “stupid” or such like, can actually have quite an impact on our mental well-being.     1    

Find your happiness

For some people, watching 90 minutes of man running around and kicking a ball brings great joy and passion.     2     We are all different, and knowing what bring you peace and happiness helps. Explore more and find what you really like.

Move

    3     Humans weren’t designed to sit all day long. Apart from getting fat, and increasing the risk of diseases, sitting all day leads to boredom. And the more you sit doing nothing, the worse it gets. So, make a start now and take a walk.

Improve your relationships

We all need others.     4     Again, humans are social creatures, so getting out to see friends is important, even taking time to talk to those you live with is important. Put down your device and actually have a chat. It can really boost your mood.

Eat properly

Eat the right foods and you’ll feel an obvious change in your attitude and mental well-being in a few weeks.     5     Avoid lots of processed food.

A few simple steps can improve your mental status. Give it a try, a few minor changes can make all the difference to your happiness.

A.Challenge yourself.
B.Get up and walk, or go jogging.
C.It’s hard to be an island, entire of itself.
D.Being kind to others is also important.
E.Instead of being negative on yourself, try being positive.
F.For others, this is similar to a trip to the dentist for root treatment.
G.Aim for a well-balanced diet and one that is as close to nature as possible.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了情绪在做决定时起到的作用及我们应如何处理这些作用。

10 . Many would consider emotions to be a barrier to decision-making and, therefore, think that they would be better off without them. However, the latest research has proved that our emotions will drive the conclusions we make, and that our well-being may depend upon our ability to understand and interpret them.     1     Here are some suggestions.

Start by understanding your emotions.     2     This mindful process of self-examination is important for healthy decisions, since emotions can influence our views and judgments.

Emotions can act as a compass (指南针), pointing you toward what matters most to you. However, strong emotions can affect our judgment and make it challenging to think objectively and critically.     3     You should be aware that emotions that arise from past experiences might cloud your judgment. Separate the present situation from the past and focus on the relevant factors.

    4     However, they should be connected with factual information. Take your time to gather crucial information before making important decisions. Analyse the pros and cons (利弊) of your options to make the best possible decisions.

It’s beneficial to expand your viewpoint. When you see the big picture and are focused on your highest purpose, you are not distracted by smaller issues. Figuring out your deepest long-term goals and pursuing them will channel your emotions toward peace and harmony.     5    

To sum up, emotions play a significant role in decision-making and, when used properly, they can improve the effectiveness of the decision-making process.

A.Emotions can provide valuable insights.
B.All this information can serve your goal in the long run.
C.You’ll recognize that a decision driven by your values is the best.
D.Actually, we can effectively use emotions for successful decision-making.
E.Take a moment to recognize how you are feeling and why you are feeling so.
F.Therefore, it is essential to balance emotional insights with logical reasoning.
G.You should try to understand how critical thinking contributes to great decisions.
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