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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同国家的一些婚礼传统。

1 . Weddings are one of life’s biggest celebrations, and they are observed in just about every country and culture on the planet. Here are some wedding traditions from around the world.

Scotland

Scottish weddings usually feature the handfasting ceremony. During the ceremony, the bride (新娘) and bridegroom each hold a piece of cloth. These are carefully wound around the couple’s joined hands. When they pull their hands apart, the pieces become tied into a knot (结) — a symbol of the new union.

Germany

Guests at a German wedding get to see an interesting sight: the newly married couple — still dressed in their suit and wedding dress — cutting a length of a tree in half with a two-person saw (锯). In this way, they show their ability to work as a team to face any challenge they will meet in life.

Norway

A Norwegian wedding cake is made up of progressively smaller layers of iced cake rings, which give the cake the shape of Christmas tree. The inside is empty and has gifts or even a bottle of wine. The bride and g room lift the top ring of the cake, and the number of layers that stick to it is said to represent the number of children they will have!

England

Brides in England typically wear “something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue” for their big day. The modern practice comes from a traditional English song, and the things themselves represent protection, cheerfulness, good luck, and purity, respectively.

Though the customs might vary, the feeling remains the same. Across the world, weddings are times to celebrate love, happiness, and family.

1. Why is a two-person saw used in the German wedding?
A.To entertain the wedding guests.B.To mark the couple’s united efforts.
C.To represent the upcoming challenges.D.To keep the couple from hurting each other.
2. In which wedding do brides wear different things to represent different wishes?
A.The Scottish wedding.B.The German wedding.
C.The Norwegian wedding.D.The English wedding.
3. What does the text show about wedding?
A.Rules to follow.B.Special customs.
C.Ways to treat guests.D.Cultural backgrounds.
2024-02-16更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质检英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的朋友Terry在21岁生日的时候向作者提出了一个不同寻常的请求,请作者和他一起给维护校园安全的军官们倒上一杯热巧克力,以做善事的方式庆祝自己的生日。

2 . Two years ago, my friend Terry and I were living in our dormitory at our university. With his birthday approaching, he came to me with an unusual request. Instead of receiving presents and getting drunk (like most every other 21-year-old would), he wanted to do some acts of kindness. I was struck with such an idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched online, which had inspired him.

Our university is not located in the safest area in Los Angeles. In fact, its location is so unsafe that the school employs the second largest private legal militia (民兵队伍) in the United States to protect its students. They have to work around the clock, standing on street corners throughout the university keeping watch. It’s a thankless job as most students grow used to seeing officers all around and finally hardly even notice their presence.

How could we show them our appreciation? We rented a truck and asked its driver to drive us around the place where we knew the officers would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate. The truck driver was a bit hesitant (犹豫的) about our plan at first but after a while he was helping us spot officers and our lively spirits had spread to him as well. Smiles and appreciative words from the officers impressed us a lot. Soon they were talking about us over their radio and we were the ones being spotted and called over. Finally, the hot chocolate seemed secondary (次要的) to their interest in meeting us, the two boys that went around with hot chocolate expecting to share some late-night laughter. It was amazing to see how a small simple act can lift everyone’s spirits.

1. What inspired Terry to celebrate his birthday in a different way?
A.A radio speech.B.An online video.
C.His concern for other people.D.Other 21-year-old’s birthday celebrations.
2. What do most students think of the officers?
A.They don’t think the officers perform their duty well.
B.They feel frightened to see the officers around.
C.They are not used to being watched by the officers.
D.They seldom appreciate the officers’ hard work.
3. How did the truck driver respond to the idea at first?
A.He was unwilling to accept the idea.
B.He couldn’t wait to join the two boys.
C.He was strongly against the idea.
D.He was struck with the idea.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Lovely officers around the school
B.Importance of school safety
C.A unique birthday request
D.Late-night laughter
2023-07-08更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市福清市高中联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了“歌迷博览会”的相关信息。

3 . Over 40 years ago, a country music DJ convention was held every year in Nashville, Tennessee. Many country performers used to attend the convention to give their performances. Fans would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers. In the end, so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.

The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972 in Nashville for four days. Some of the biggest country music stars attended. There were about fifty thousand fans. The first Fan Fair was so successful that the second one in 1973 was planned almost immediately. The date was changed to June, when the weather would be better. Over one hundred thousand fans, attended the second Fan Fair.

Every year brought so many performers and fans to Fan Fair that, in 1982, it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds. Fan Fair stayed at the Fairgrounds for another nineteen years.

There was always the unexpected during the festival. In 1974, former Beatles Paul McCartney attended. In 1992, more than six hundred reporters from Europe, Asia, and South America went to cover the appearance of a popular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, who had introduced a new country line dance. In 1996, Garth Brooks, who made a surprise appearance, signed autographs for 23 hours.

In 2001, Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the world’s biggest country music festival. Nowadays, over one hundred and twenty-five thousand country music fans go to Nashville every June. As you can imagine, those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. For example, they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time. Of course, there’s much more to prepare.

1. What can we learn about Fan Fair according to the text?
A.It has a history of more than 50 years.
B.It lasts almost half a month every year.
C.It’s a time when country music lovers get together.
D.It is the most important music festival in America.
2. The second Fan Fair      .
A.was held in the spring of 1972
B.was more popular than the first one
C.was attended by former Beatles Paul McCartney
D.was moved from Nashville to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds
3. What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A.To explain how Fan Fair started.
B.To ask people to attend Fan Fair.
C.To introduce three famous musicians.
D.To show why Fan Fair has been popular.
4. What will the author probably talk about next?
A.Advice for fans.B.Music in America.
C.Education in Nashville.D.The future of country music.
2023-04-18更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市福清市高中联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了阿布辛贝尔的救援50周年庆祝活动,呼吁社会进步不是以牺牲文化遗产为代价。文章通过切石工卢西亚诺·保利的亲身经历具体描述了阿斯旺高坝上涨的水流中拯救埃及的拉美西斯二世神庙的国际救援活动的惊险经历。

4 . “I left Carrara when I was 26, and I was the youngest stone-cutter on the Abu Simbel worksite,” says Luciano Paoli. Aged 78, he is one of the workers with first-hand experience of this international adventure: the rescue of the Ramesses II temples in Egypt from the rising waters of the Aswan High Dam.

A green hand from the marble (大理石) caves of Carrara who helped cut the temples of Abu Simbel into blocks, Paoli attended the event celebrating the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the adventure, hosted by Salini Impregilo and the Museo Egizio (Egyptian Museum) in Turin, Italy.

On February 4, 2019, the rescue of the world heritage site was celebrated at an event held at the museum with Chief Executive Pietro Salini, Museo Egizio Director Christian Greco and UNESCO Regional Director Ana Luiza Thompson-Flores attending.

“Taking down two temples piece by piece, putting them back together elsewhere and perfectly rebuilding the landforms (地貌) around them was a great idea and showed us a new frontier (领域) for cultural protection,” said Salini. “It also showed the world that progress did not have to come at the expense of a world heritage site. Today, 50 years after this fantastic project, we remember with great admiration all those people from different countries and cultures, who, with their unique skills, achieved this impressive achievement for future generations.”

The work of moving the temples, in which Impregilo took part, was done with the support of 50 countries and some 2, 000 people in little more than 1,100 days.

This unique project is also being celebrated with the publication of “Nubiana”, a multimedia tome (多媒体巨著) that tells the story of the temples built more than 3,000 years ago in honour of the great Pharaoh Ramesses II. It also describes the engineering challenges of their rescue by international teamwork.

1. Why did Paoli leave Carrara at age 26?
A.To learn stone-cutting skills.
B.To work on an international team.
C.To attend a 50th anniversary event.
D.To fight against a rising flood in Egypt.
2. What can we learn from Salini’s words in Paragraph 4?
A.He thought highly of the great project.
B.He had a long wait for the anniversary.
C.He called on us to protect cultural heritage.
D.He expected future generations to work together.
3. What do we know about “Nubiana”?
A.It is the fruit of international effort.
B.It is part of the anniversary celebration.
C.It is in honour of the Pharaoh Ramesses II.
D.It shows the engineering of building temples.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Impregilo’s huge success as an organiser.
B.Paoli’s great achievement as a stone-cutter.
C.Two processes in the rescue of Abu Simbel.
D.The celebration of the Abu Simbel rescue.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,如何让2021万圣节派对轻松愉快的一些简单的想法。

5 . Easy Halloween Party Ideas 2021

Halloween is forthcoming and we’re sure your kids already have their spirit on! With some preparations and these Halloween party ideas, you can throw your kids and their friends a super fearful party. We have listed some easy-peasy ideas for you.

Theme it out

Picking the perfect Halloween theme can be complicated. There are so many factors to consider like location, space size, kid-friendliness, etc. Whichever theme you choose, make sure that you stick with it for other elements as well like food, music, and decorations.

Ghoulishing the decorations

Fake blood, spider webs, cut-out pumpkins, & huge bubbling pots. Halloween decorations are sure fun and involve kids and parents together in the holiday activities. Decorating the house together is sure to ensure some serious bonding time!

DIY Halloween party games

DIY Halloween games are a super way to get kids excited! They are budget-friendly and are a great way for parents to bond with their children. Make sure to include games that suit your theme and create amusement.

Make some delicious food & drinks

Try to keep Halloween snacks and drinks tasty and simple! Make a tangy punch (潘趣酒) that kids will enjoy with some cheese sandwiches to go along with. You can make snacks that are relevant to your theme.

Halloween is great fun but don’t forget that the core purpose behind each holiday is to get in some family time. Do some activities that involve you and your kids together. Help your kids enjoy themselves to the fullest by enjoying with them!

1. What should you do when deciding a theme?
A.Pick whichever theme as you like.
B.Add other elements to make it diverse.
C.Choose a theme as complicated as possible.
D.Make sure everything is with the same theme.
2. What’s the core purpose of celebrating Halloween according to the text?
A.To have fun with friends.B.To practice kids’ DIY ability.
C.To promote family relationship.D.To create a fearful atmosphere.
3. Who is the text targeted at probably?
A.Parents.B.Teachers.
C.Kids.D.Businessmen.
2022-03-16更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市部分达标中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联合考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . While established by Woodrow Wilson as a holiday in the United States in 1911, the practice of recognizing mothers on a specific day or time of year has spread to more than 40 countries. Here's a look at the various traditions.

France

Mother's Day in France only started in the 1950s. After World War I, it was celebrated on the last Sunday in May, unless it conflicted with the Pentecost(五旬节). If it did, mothers were celebrated on the first Sunday of June. Regardless of the day, a traditional gif is a flower-shaped cake.

Japan

Following WWI, Mother's Day in Japan gained some popularity, and it is now celebrated on the second Sunday of May. Gifts include red or pink conations(康乃馨) as they symbolize sweetness and purity. Children will often draw pictures of their mothers and present them to mom in addition to preparing dishes that their mothers have taught them.

Sweden

Celebrated on the last Sunday in May, the day isn't all that different from the U. S. version. There's breakfast in bed and homemade cards and the like. One difference is that the Swedish Red Cross collects money by selling red plastic flowers. The money from the flowers goes to mothers and children in need.

Thailand

While all mothers are recognized during Mother's Day in Thailand, the holiday is largely centered on Sirikit, the queen mother of Thailand. Mother's Day is celebrated on her birthday, August 12, and public places and households are decorated with lights and pictures of Sirikit. Flowers like jasmine are popular gifts.

1. What do Japanese children usually do for their mothers on Mother's Day?
A.Buy pictures.B.Cook meals.C.Grow flowers.D.Present cards.
2. Which country has a fixed date for Mother's Day?
A.France.B.Japan.C.Thailand.D.Sweden.
3. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell us how different countries celebrate Mother's Day.
B.To protect traditions of Mother's Day in different places.
C.To introduce the origin and development of Mother's Day.
D.To call on us to show respect for our mother on Mother's Day.
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7 . Summer Camps for Kids

PGL Surrey

Suitable for: 7-17 years; 7 nights from £469

PGL or Parents Get Lost is the big daddy of summer camps. Most popular is the seven-day multi-activity camp, a mix of dance, photography and more. It has three, four, and seven-night camps, including a first-timer week for new campers.

The Outward Bound Trust

Suitable for: 11-19 years; prices go from one week £599 courses to 19-day adventures at £1, 749

As well as the activity weeks you' d expect from a summer camp, it also offers 19-day journeys, through some of the most beautiful natural scenery(景色)in the UK. You will spend every day camping out scene underneath the stars, on a once-in-a-lifetime journey through either Wales, Scotland or the Lake Districts

Mill on the Brue

Suitable for: 8-15 years; £630 a week

This outdoor activity centre is perfect for the active adventurer. Family-run for nearly 40 years, the summer camp focuses on team building and problem-solving with children encouraged to work together to build rafts(木筏), cross the river and complete the assault course(障碍场).

First Hand Experiences

Suitable for: 7-14 years; £439 for 6 nights, £220 for 3 nights

Connecting with nature by growing, cooking and sharing food is at the heart of this camp. It also offers woodland arts, countryside experience as well as lots of outdoor fun and games. Kids will water, pick and cook vegetables from the forest garden, and there’re lots of new experiences like cooking sweet potatoes on the campfire.

1. What do we know about The Outward Bound Trust?
A.It is an art camp.B.It lasts for five days.
C.It is for kids aged 11-19. D. It offers boat-building courses.
2. How much should you pay to attend Mill on the Brue?
A.£439B.£469.C.£599.D.£630
3. Which of the following allows kids to grow their own food?
A.PGL Surrey.B.Mill on the Brue.C.First Hand Experiences.D.The Outward Bound Trust.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my email. Instead of paddling a small boat, I followed my Twitter feed (推特简讯). Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning. I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something different: withdrawal (退出) from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m bad at self-control. But I was determined. I started by giving the iPad to my wife.

The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts at cheating a frustrating experience. I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had to do what I had planned to all along: read books.

This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem. I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “ I don’t need it,” I said.

However, as we return to post-vacation life, a harder test begins: Can I continue when I’m back at work? There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now is great. And I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my e-mail every five minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.

I think a vacation is supposed to help you reset your brain to become more productive. Here I hope this one worked.

1. What do we know about the author’s summer vacation last year ?
A.He worked as if he were at work then
B.He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.
C.His ipad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.
D.He felt satisfied that he has stuck to his usual timetable.
2. When back at work, the author will probably choose to________.
A.continue to read more and more books.
B.stay away from the Internet for ever.
C.stop checking what is being said right now completely.
D.keep control of when and how to use the Internet.
3. What is the author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage?
A.A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.
B.A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wished to.
C.A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.
D.A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.
2021-07-17更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门同安第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbours whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.

Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbours, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.

Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.

1. Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day?
A.Visiting sick people in the hospital.
B.Visiting children who have lost their parents.
C.Giving friends small gifts.
D.Giving flowers to sweethearts.
2. What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?
A.They give money.B.They give gifts.
C.They send regards.D.They offer help.
3. The underlined word “neglected” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A.rememberedB.hated
C.paid little or no attention toD.disappointed

10 . Ostara, upon which Easter is based, is the Pagan celebration of the vernal equinox (春分).

The holiday is named after Eostre, a spring goddess of the Germanic tradition. There isn’t much written record of Eostre, and it is thought she was worshiped by tribes who used oral tradition rather than written words to record history. Eostre was a symbol of fertility—she may have been the original source of the association of eggs with springtime celebrations. She may also be responsible for the Easter rabbit—the spring equinox was a time when hares would come out and mate. A female hare can even conceive (受孕) while pregnant with another one—this remarkable fertility became a symbol of the season. Therefore, we get “Eostre rabbits” in the spring.

Growth and awakening are important parts of Ostara celebrations. Because the day marks the coming of the planting season, modern Pagans store seeds to later transfer outdoors after frost has disappeared. Caring for the seedling is like worshiping the goddess. Besides, drawings replace the pretty colors of new flowers.

For Pagans, Ostara is a time for spiritual awakening and rebirth. Walking meditation is a common practice and special attention is paid to the signs of nature coming back to life. New beginnings are coming, and there is much soul-searching and clearing away negative energy. This spiritual cleaning is also reflected in the practice of spring cleaning.

Whether you’re Pagan or not, you might have noticed many of your own springtime celebrations in Ostara celebrations, and there’s a reason why Pagan customs have been practiced pretty much in the same way because so much of it is simply human nature. Who could resist a springtime walk in a forest? Is there anyone who isn’t inspired by nature’s annual new beginning? So whatever your own tradition, honor the season with a spiritual cleaning and rebirth—to make room for beautiful things to come.

1. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Ostara has a longer history than Easter.
B.Only Pagan celebrate Ostara nowadays.
C.Ostara is a celebration intended for females.
D.Most Ostara celebrations are not held outdoors.
2. What do you think is not an important part of Ostara celebrations according to the passage?
A.Growth.B.Drawings.
C.Flowers.D.Spiritual awakening.
3. What is the similarity between walking meditation and spring cleaning?
A.They can help to clean people’s spirit.
B.They are in need of some special attention.
C.It is common to hold the activities worldwide.
D.Written record of them is not talked about a lot.
4. Why do our own springtime celebrations have so much in common with many Ostara celebrations?
A.They have the same origin and history.
B.It is human nature to pursue beautiful things.
C.Pagan customs have been spread to the world.
D.Pagans are good at learning from other cultures.
2021-03-23更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州一中2021届高三下学期开学考试英语试题
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