组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 528 道试题
10-11高二下·辽宁抚顺·期末
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 当前,“酒后驾车”(drinking and driving)成了人们热议的话题。请你根据以下提示对“酒后驾车”谈谈个人看法:
1.“酒后驾车”的危害。如:引发交通事故,造成交通阻塞,构成生命危险,
造成财产损失等。
2.你的建议。
注意:1.词数100词左右; 2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China. Here, I’d like to air my views about it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016-11-26更新 | 946次组卷 | 4卷引用:2010-2011学年辽宁省抚顺市六校联合体高二下学期期末考试英语卷
2014·吉林·二模
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Mrs. Clarke惩治盗贼的故事。
2 . 语法填空
On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.
When she came home she sensed     1     unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was     2     sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and     3     (find) her spare camera missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what     4     (happen).
It was 4 o’clock     5     the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box     6     (push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of     7     appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand.     8     wire turned and caught around the knob (圆钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water     9     the hand. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was     10     (instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.
14-15高二上·湖北荆州·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在本文中作者通过比较的写作手法,指出了生活和生活方式的不同,提倡生活而不是生活方式。
3 . What is a lifestyle and how is that different from a life? A lifestyle is about brand names and buying identity or fame. Lifestyle gives a false sense of peace and acceptability that comes from others recognizing what you’ve bought into (as well as bought). If your car, clothes, and home are expensive, you’re sophisticated(世故的) and stylish. If you have the right kind of job or go to the right social gatherings, then you receive the insincere approval of others. This means that your self-esteem(自尊) is always at the mercy of others, with no appreciation of you as an individual.
A life, on the other hand, is very different. A life is what you lead when you know what matters most to you. It is very simple and comes from being connected to what you know is important and being willing to put that first, no matter what others may think. When you create a life vs. a lifestyle, your self-esteem comes from what’s inside you, not what others think about you.
Lifestyle is expensive financially and personally, because it costs a great deal to keep up appearances and do what you think is socially acceptable. A life is not expensive. Rather than using personal or financial resources, a life generates energy and staying power. It’s about liberating yourself from the mindless consumption that society expects. It is about making the choices that are in line with your values, instead of using up your bank account or energy for no heart-driven reason.
How can you make the change? Understand the difference between a life and a lifestyle. Analyze your current lifestyle to see what is costing you in money, time, stress, and energy to maintain it. Let go and make room for what is really important to you, what supports you and brings you joy. Remember who you are from within, not what you own!
1. Which of the following examples best explains “what is life about”?
A.We work long hours in a job that we do not enjoy.
B.We focus on what we wear, or what kind of car we drive.
C.We find out what our true beliefs and values are and choose to live by these.
D.We think that how others see us is more important than what we think of ourselves.
2. What method does the author use to explain his opinion in the third paragraph?
A.Making comparison.B.Giving an example.
C.Giving a definition.D.Giving a reason.
3. To make the change, we need to______________________.
A.be directed from withinB.be directed from outside
C.be driven by social valuesD.be driven by others’ opinions
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To describe what life is.
B.To introduce what lifestyle is.
C.To promote life instead of lifestyle.
D.To tell the differences between life and lifestyle.
2016-11-26更新 | 874次组卷 | 6卷引用:2023届辽宁省实验中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题
13-14高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . Avoid Internet Addiction

    1    Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them.How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?

Admit you have an addition.    2    Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted.You are not the only one with this problem.Do not be embarrassed;find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.

Limit your computer time.Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week.Before using your computer,decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes.Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up.    3    

Try using the computer at the library.You won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online.    4    .So you won't be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home.

    5    Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way.Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood.There may be talks,films,concerts and sports events etc.Find some,as long as it is not on the Internet,and get involved.

A.You will be happier if you use the Internet less.
B.There is no use avoiding the truth.
C.Also,it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.
D.Get a hobby or an interest.
E.Internet addition affects a lot of people.
F.Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long time.
G.Try to reduce the amount of time by 5minutes each time.
2016-11-26更新 | 1477次组卷 | 20卷引用:辽宁省实验中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题
2012·海南·一模
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 假如你是中学生李华,你在学校食堂就餐的过程中,发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重,你深感痛心和羞愧。请给校长写一封信。
1.说明写信的目的;   
2.对这些行为进行批评;
3.提出切实可行的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Mr. Headmaster,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Senior Three. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

2016-11-26更新 | 402次组卷 | 7卷引用:2012届辽宁省高三高考压轴英语试卷
2010·吉林·二模
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了美国大学采取的不同的方式尽量招收更多的生源。
6 . May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report, there is a great change. Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.    1    
These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.    2    On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. Students may not like being put on waiting lists. Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universities send gifts.    3    
For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous.    4    The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans. So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.
    5    The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school. The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.
A.Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.
B.What contributes to it?
C.But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
D.But top colleges ignore them.
E.They have international students who know English.
F.It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
G.They cannot afford college as planned.
2016-11-26更新 | 728次组卷 | 9卷引用:2011届辽宁省锦州市高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
2012·河南焦作·一模
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying.     1    However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.

Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ten and two” position.

Undo your seat belt.     2     Unfasten the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn’t going to wait for you to make the call.

    3     Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A car’s electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don’t think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.

Break the window. If you aren’t able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you’ll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counterintuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.     4    

Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.     5     While there is still air in the car, take slow,deep breaths and focus on what you’re doing.

A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.
B.Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.
C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.
D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous due to the risk of drowning.
E.In conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.
F.This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.
G.But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.
2016-11-26更新 | 1055次组卷 | 16卷引用:2016届辽宁沈阳第二中学高三10月月考英语试卷
12-13高二下·辽宁朝阳·期中
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 最近某高中拟开展以“校园拒绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该校学生会主席,请你以学生会的名义,参考下面的内容提示,给全校学生写一封倡议书。
内容提示:1.描述吃零食的现象;
2.阐述吃零食的影响;
3.提出合理化的建议。
注意:     1.词数100左右,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
2.参考词汇:snacks零食;phenomenon现象。
Dear fellow students,
There is a serious phenomenon in our school.________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
2016-11-26更新 | 842次组卷 | 3卷引用:2012-2013学年辽宁朝阳柳城高级中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校
9 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years.    1    Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect.    2    There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature.    3    Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers.    4    “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others.    5    To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.
A.Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.
B.That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.
C.“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.
D.Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
E.Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
F.Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.
G.Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.
2016-11-26更新 | 2578次组卷 | 27卷引用:2012-2013学年辽宁省锦州市锦州中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本篇文章依托指环王和现实世界比较,告诫我们周围的世界才是我们生活的一部分,说明作者是想警告我们不能迷失在奇幻世界中。

10 . Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.

This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy (幻想) literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make­believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?

Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife.   Without modern technology small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction (交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen.

The world of make­believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet (出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.

1. The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves________.
A.the close connection between man and the fantasy world
B.the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature
C.the fine taste of moviegoers around the world
D.the general existence of the sense of curiosity
2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.
B.The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.
C.The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.
D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.
3. If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make­believe, we will________.
A.fail to appreciate the joy in our lives
B.be confused by the world of make­believe
C.miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world
D.be trapped by other worlds existing all around us
4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show us the hidden beauty in our world.
B.To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.
C.To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.
D.To discuss the influence of the world of make­believe.
共计 平均难度:一般