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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了大部分人认为过了最佳食用期限的食品会对健康构成威胁,这一观点是错误的。同时最佳食用期限导致了大量浪费,有些国家正在采取措施减少浪费。

1 . Each food product in the United States must show a “best before” date on its container. The goal is to tell the buyer when the food will be at its freshest. Most people believe it is unsafe to use the food product after that date. But some observers say “best before” labels have nothing to do with safety. They worry that the information will lead consumers to throw away food good to eat.

Some food sellers in Britain recently removed “best before” labels from prepackaged fruit and vegetables. The European Union may soon announce changes to its labeling laws. It may even end the requirement to include a date.In the US, there is no similar effort. Some big food store owners and food companies are pushing for the US Congress to pass new laws on the subject.

Studies have found as much as 35% of available food goes uneaten in the United States.That adds up to a lot of wasted energy. It also means more greenhouse gases coming from landfills. 7% of US food waste comes from people’s misunderstanding of “best before” labels. That percentage is equal to about 3. 6 million tons each year.

Richard Lipsit owns a store called Grocery Outlet in Pleasanton, California. He said we can safely eat canned goods and many other packaged foods for years after their “best before”date. People should look for changes in color, thickness, or feel to learn if foods are all right to eat. “Our bodies are very well equipped to recognize the signs of decay,” Lipsit said. “We’ve lost trust in those senses and we’ve replaced it with trust in these dates.”

If new laws are approved in Congress, food could be donated to food rescue organizations even after its quality date has passed. Food rescue is making efforts to find uses for outdated food. Currently, at least 20 states ban the sale or donation of food after its quality date has passed.

1. What do most people think of the food out of   “best before” date?
A.It is a threat to their health.B.It is still fresh enough.
C.It should be donated to food rescue organizations.D.It should be sold at a lower price.
2. Why did the author mention what Britain and the European Union have done?
A.To point out the mistake they have made.B.To show the necessity for US to take similar measures.
C.To stop US Congress from passing new laws.D.To praise their efforts on the subject.
3. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A.There is an energy crisis in US nowadays.
B.Food industry is polluting the country.
C.The misunderstanding of “best before” labels is one cause of waste.
D.People know nothing about “best before” labels.
4. What does the underlined word “decay” refer to in paragraph 4?
A.Food that has gone bad.B.Food that is out of date.
C.Food that is not expensive.D.Food that has a rare color.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是21世纪的新茶饮文化。

2 . China’s tea culture has undergone dramatic, changes in recent years. The appearance of new-style teas can be traced back to the cheap roadside milk tea stands of the 1990s. Most of these drinks were made from powdered mixes and contained neither fresh milk nor fresh tea. The base ingredients weren’t updated until the arrival of Taiwan-based brands like CoCo and A Little Tea in the 2000s, leading to innovations such as “cheese tea”. These businesses started the “Milk Tea 2.0” era, transforming the milk tea business from a mixture of small stands into a standardized and fast-moving industry.

But even as the Taiwan-centric “Milk Tea 2.0” revolution was sweeping the world, the seeds of its next evolution were already sprouting (发芽) on the Chinese mainland. In 2012, a 21-year-old man named Nie Yunchen opened a milk tea store in the small southern city of Jiangmen, where he sold milk tea. By 2020, Nie’s HeyTea had 695 stores worldwide; was worth an estimated, 16 billion yuan, and had attracted a large number of imitators.

The new brands made their mark, by offering a more diverse range of tea bases, often with extras like seasonal fruit sparkling water, cream cheese or nuts.

The viability (可行性) of this business model owes much to China’s widespread embrace of high-end consumerism. Jason Yu, general manager of the market research firm Kantar World panel China, told me that “mothers with refined tastes”, urban white-collar workers, and those born after 1990 are the main drivers of Chinas new-style tea market—and, more broadly, the consumer market as a whole. These groups tend to be defined by busywork and home lives, and they see upscale drinks like tea and coffee not only as a way to quench their thirst (解渴), but also as a source of comfort. In this sense, new-style teas are filling a psychological, rather than a physical need. Many tea brands are aware of this and they have sought to associate themselves with healthy and relaxed lifestyle through their marketing campaigns.

Another driver of new-style tea consumption, according to Yu, is the desire among young people to combine consumption with social activity. “The goal of consumption for this generation of consumers is socializing,” Yu, said “You rarely see a person drinking Hey Tea by himself.”

1. How were new-style teas influenced by Taiwan-based brands?
A.These brands gave them a new name.
B.These brands changed their ingredients.
C.These brands in proved-their marketing.
D.These brands made them a healthier drink.
2. What can We learn about Nie’s HeyTea?
A.It can compete with “Milk Tea 2.0”.B.It is targeted at high-income groups.
C.It has a good market at home and abroad.D.It gradually develops the domestic market.
3. How do many tea brands advertise their products?
A.By improving the brand image.B.By stressing their relaxing effect.
C.By showing their nutritious value.D.By comparing them with other products.
4. What makes new-style teas popular with young people according to Yu?
A.The low price.B.Their rich variety.
C.The chance to socialize.D.Their desire To show off.
2023-12-31更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之同交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

   Square dancing is becoming increasingly popular nowadays, that can be easily found in public places like squares and parks. The dancers gather in the large numbers and dance some joyful music happily. Therefore, not everyone is happy with this. Some people complain the music is too noisy that it affects their life serious. But I don’t agree with them. On the one hand, most of the dancers are retire women. By dancing, they can make more friend and enjoy their life after retirement. On the other hand, the places they chose are public, so everyone has the right to enjoy them there.

2023-11-08更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了日本排放核废水引发全世界担忧。中国消费者表示,一旦日本开始排放核废水,他们将因安全顾虑而避免食用日本海产品。

4 . Chinese consumers have said they will avoid eating Japanese seafood over safety concerns once Japan starts releasing (排放) nuclear wastewater into the Pacific Ocean.

On July 7, the General Administration of Customs released an import (进口) ban on aquatic products from the 10 Japanese cities. It’s indicated that Japan’s plan to release polluted wastewater into the sea was a matter of global concern. The plan caused more Chinese consumers who eat seafood began to worry about their safety, according to the administration.

According to a survey in 2022 by Chinese market consultancy company iiMedia Research, 39.58 percent of participants eat Japanese seafood once every two or three weeks.

“I will not eat seafood imported from Japan anymore,” said a data engineer surnamed Wang in Shanghai. The 42-year-old has been a fan of Japanese food since 2000 and used to eat Japanese food once a month. “If I have other options, I will choose seafood that does not come from the Pacific Ocean,” he added.

Wang Qian, a financial employee in Beijing, said she has been to about 20 Japanese restaurants so far. “Normally, I would not pay attention to where the seafood came from. But now I will try not to choose seafood from Japan,”she said. “Wastewater poses a threat to human health and marine ecology.”

Wang Qian said that Japan should use other methods to solve the problem, rather than releasing nuclear wastewater into the ocean.

An employee of the Japanese restaurant Jiubanwu, in Beijing, who did not want to be named, told China Daily that the restaurant’s fish and shrimp are imported from Russia, France and other countries. “We have not been buying seafood from Japan since April,” she said.

In addition to food safety, some people are worried about using cosmetic (美容的) products made in Japan.

1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.Releasing nuclear wastewater has aroused worldwide concern.
B.All the seafood which is imported from Japan will be banned.
C.Chinese consumers will be stricter when choosing seafood to eat.
D.Japan’s plan to release the wastewater is criticized by Japanese.
2. What will be mentioned in the following passages?
A.China’s specific methods to dealing with nuclear wastewater.
B.The influence of wastewater on Japanese cosmetic products.
C.A formal call to Japan for producing safer cosmetic products.
D.The world’s reply to Japanese nuclear wastewater releasing.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards Japan’s plan to release polluted wastewater?
A.Surprised.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Critical.
2023-10-23更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我们日常生活中的食物浪费现象以及华盛顿DC中央厨房的首席执行官科廷为解决食物浪费而采取的努力。

5 . Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.

In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.

Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”

If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.

Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.

1. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
A.We pay little attention to food waste.B.We waste food unintentionally at times.
C.We waste more vegetables than meat.D.We have good reasons for wasting food.
2. What is a consequence of food waste according to the test?
A.Moral decline.B.Environmental harm.
C.Energy shortage.D.Worldwide starvation.
3. What does Curtin’s company do?
A.It produces kitchen equipment.B.It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
C.It helps local farmers grow fruits.D.It makes meals out of unwanted food.
4. What does Curtin suggest people do?
A.Buy only what is needed.B.Reduce food consumption.
C.Go shopping once a week.D.Eat in restaurants less often.
2022-06-08更新 | 13700次组卷 | 25卷引用:四川省南充市西华师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了早恋虽然浪漫,但这种迷失自我的浪漫有可能会导致抑郁,尤其对于年轻女孩来说。为了避免这样的问题出现,作者用青少年问题专家的建议告诉人们不要早恋,作为父母要帮助孩子建立健康的关系纽带,比如亲情和友情。

6 . A new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression(抑郁). The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.

The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.

Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family. Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity(成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

1. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Puppy love may bring young people depression.
B.Parents should forbid their children’s love.
C.Romance is a two-edged sword for adults .
D.Romance is good for young people.
2. Which of the following is more likely to have depression?
A.Young people who have a strong sense of self.
B.Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
C.Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
D.Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
3. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
B.The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
C.Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.
D.Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?
A.Puzzled.B.Frightened.
C.Unconcerned.D.Disapproving.
2022-03-27更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

7 . Children born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents’ attention. The entire family’s resources were poured into their education and well-being.

However,when the same resources are split between two children,the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.

According to the Hangzhou Daily,when there are two children in the family,parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools,which are usually more expensive. Each child is enrolled in fewer after-school training classes.

But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in China’s traditional family education.

Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention,according to People’s Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility,cooperation,obedience and caring.

China’s public education system is also expected to shift. Currently,there are not enough vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.

“It’s not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure. People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education,”Peng Xizhe, director of the Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University,told China Education Daily.

He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.

1. What can children benefit from a two-child family?
A.They can have less pressure.
B.They can study in private schools.
C.They can get much more attention.
D.They can take more after-school training classes.
2. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “accommodate”?
A.holdB.adaptC.solveD.consider
3. What can we infer from Peng Xizhi’s words?
A.People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.
B.The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.
C.The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.
D.The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To show benefits of owning two children.
B.To persuade people to bear more children.
C.To encourage people to have only one child.
D.To introduce the impact of two-child policy.
8 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The rapid develop of the Internet in China has brought us greatly convenience in our daily life and work. We can get whichever we need online. But I do not agree on this opinion, because sometimes I found many students playing the computer games, which makes them fall behind in study. In my opinion, the Internet should be a good tool for us communicate with others rather than an invention for a fun. What’s more, it will do harm to us if we spend too much time look at a computer. In summary, I hope every student value this great invention but makes good use of it.

2020-11-06更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

9 . Coca-Cola, which reportedly produced more than 3 million tons of plastic packaging in 2017, announced Thursday it wants to “help fix the world’s plastic waste problem one community at a time.”

The soda giant is doing so by providing $ 5.4 million for recycling programs in cities like Atlanta, Boston, Denver and Houston. In these cities, partners, like the Green Blue Institute and the Recycling Partnership, which receive the money, will work together to improve recycling rates.

“We focus on areas where we have the ability to make the biggest influence on communities through the funding and expert skills of Coca-Cola employees,” Carlos Pagoagoa, Coca-Cola’s group director of community partnerships, said in a statement. “In each city, local partners will work together to identify barriers to recycling on a local level and test a range of solutions,” he added. “We hope the learnings from these ‘model markets’ can offer solutions to other cities facing similar challenges.”

As part of the effort, the Recycling Partnership and the city of Atlanta, where the cola company’s headquarters are based, will send street teams out to open recycling carts and leave citizens cards informing them what they can and can’t recycle, and let them know how their efforts work.

“Two of the most urgent problems with recycling in the U.S. today are lack of access, followed by pollution in recycling,” Keefe Harrison, CEO of the Recycling Partnership, said in a statement. “We know from the success of Atlanta in 2017 that the citizens want to recycle, and that communicating with them in the street works.”

Last year, Coca-Cola announced its task to collect and reuse a bottle or can for each one it sells, and increase the amount of its products out of recycled materials to 50% by 2030. The brand also aims to make all its packaging fully recyclable by 2025.

1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Coca-Cola decides to produce less plastic packaging.
B.Coca-Cola will build a plant to recycle plastic waste in different cities.
C.A soda giant intends to help deal with plastic waste in communities.
D.A soda giant announces its marketing goals.
2. How does Coca-Cola company help in recycling programs?
A.By offering funds and techniques.B.By providing experts and employees.
C.By building recycling plants.D.By advertising on TV.
3. According to Keefe Harrison, which of the following words can best describe the result of the program in Atlanta?
A.Doubtful.B.Successful.C.Discouraging.D.Uncertain.
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Coca-Cola produces more than 3 million tons of plastic packaging every year.
B.Coca-Cola chooses cities like Atlanta, Boston and Denver according to the size.
C.Street teams will be sent out to tell local people what to recycle.
D.Coca-Cola intends to increase its products to 50% by 2030.

10 . The English language is changing, and you are responsible! Whether we consider changes in grammar, spelling, pronunciation, or the very vocabulary of the language, you have played your part and continue to do so.

When we first learned basic grammar and spelling, perhaps in elementary school, we might have gotten the impression that these things were sacred. The rules that apply to such things might have been presented as unchanging and unchangeable. While this way might be helpful for teaching children, it is far from accurate.

The English language, like many others, is a living, growing, ever-evolving thing. Like it or not, you are involved in this change. These changes take many forms. Grammar and spelling have changed greatly over the years and centuries, with the spelling differences in different countries today a reflection of this. While the language of a thousand years ago might be called English, most of us would hardly recognize it today as the same language.

The first involves changes in the pronunciation of words. Many are familiar with the differences between the British and American ways of pronouncing certain words. In addition to these differences, the pronunciation of many words has changed over the years because of how you have decided to pronounce them. For example, consider the word "err." The traditional pronunciation of this word rhymes with the word "her." Older dictionaries show this to be the primary or only pronunciation. However, in recent years, more and more people have been pronouncing it so that it sounds like "air." Another change in the language involves the addition and removal of words. The makers of dictionaries decide which words deserve to be officially adopted as part of the English language. Through the centuries, many words have come from other languages. In fact, English has probably done this more than any other language in the world, which is why spelling and pronunciation rules for English have so many exceptions.

Of course, many slang words have been just short-lived fashions that have died out quickly. Others, though, have been adopted by mainstream society and become respectable, as have many technical terms. So then remember, the next time you repeat the newest expression to hit the street, or make up your own words, you may be contributing to the future of the English language.

1. When we begin to learn English, we think _________.
A.it is interesting to pick up a new languageB.English rules are wrongly presented in fact
C.grammar and spelling rules are unchangeableD.only adults have the ability to affect a language
2. From paragraph 3 we can know that_________.
A.we can change the English language
B.many languages are changing over years
C.English has changed little in the past 1,000 years
D.there were main changes in grammar and pronunciation
3. Why is the pronunciation of words changing?
A.people speak in different waysB.people have adopted foreign words
C.it has been affected by American EnglishD.makers of dictionaries often change them
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Foreign words involved in English.B.The British speaks differently from Americans.
C.English language is changing over years.D.You can change the English language.
共计 平均难度:一般