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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了名叫“从餐桌到农场”的运动,这是一项鼓励人们吃本地种植植物的活动。

1 . “Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm­to­table idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.

Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”, as he called it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight­member team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.

Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.

“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country,” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food came from.”

“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with,” said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.

The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.

Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well­cared­for. Without them, I think, we’ll have big problems,” she said.

1. What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”?
A.To provide people with healthy food.
B.To help farmers earn more money.
C.To honor farmers for their hard work.
D.To encourage people to work less and practice more.
2. Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not ________.
A.make new friendsB.walk around the farms
C.communicate with farmersD.build restaurants for farmers
3. What’s Annoica’s attitude towards farmers’ work?
A.worriedB.gratefulC.doubtfulD.supportive
4. What kind of writing is the passage likely to be?
A.A travel guide.B.A news report.C.A diary.D.Popular science.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,人们的空闲时间并不是越多越好,“最佳点”可能是每天两到三个小时,而这个“最佳点”与人们怎样度过空闲时间有关。

2 . Feeling overcome by your to-do list can make you unhappy, but a new study suggests that more free time might not be the magic elixir (灵丹妙药) most of us dream it could be.

The researchers analyzed data from 35,000 subjects about how Americans spend their free time. They found that people with more free time generally had higher levels of subjective happiness—but only up to a point. Compared to those with less time, people with up to two hours of free time a day generally felt better. However, people who had five or more hours of free time a day generally felt worse. So the free-time “sweet spot” might be two to three hours per day.

Part of finding this “sweet spot” is connected with how people spend their free time. In an online experiment, the subjects were asked to imagine having four to seven free hours per day and spending that time doing “productive” (富有成效的) or “unproductive” activities. Most of them believed their happiness would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day—but only if they used it unproductively. Though that experiment was based on the previous assumptions (假设), which is one limitation, it agrees with other experiments showing that being in a state of flow can benefit people’s mental health.

Of course, for you, any activities that increase your happiness are “productive”. If watching soap opera in your free time makes you feel better, you should do that due to self-care. And some traditionally productive activities can be easy and fun. For example, walking and cooking can help burn stress and put people in a state of flow.

“In cases where people find themselves with large amounts of free time, such as retirement or unemployment,” Sharif said, “our results suggest they can benefit from spending their newfound time with purpose.”

1. How did the researchers carry out the study of the free-time “sweet spot”?
A.By studying the collected data.B.By doing the experiment again and again.
C.By observing the respondents.D.By doing an interview with the subjects.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The activity.B.Free time.
C.The finding.D.The experiment.
3. Why does the author mention “soap opera” in paragraph 4?
A.To present a fact.B.To make a prediction.
C.To explain an opinion.D.To introduce a topic.
4. What does the new study suggest about people’s happiness?
A.Much free time with purposeful activities can affect people’s happiness.
B.The “sweet spot” has little connection with the amount of free time.
C.Much unfinished work is likely to make people feel worse.
D.People will always feel much happier with more free time.
2023-10-13更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当代人们大多数时间都在为无聊且糟糕的会议做准备,指出办好会议需要技巧,并给出了一些建议。

3 . At the start of every working week, millions of people around the world get ready for something they do endlessly, joylessly and badly: a meeting.

The reason is simple, says Madeleine de Hauke, a meeting coach and teacher in an Antwerp Management School. “We spend our lives and huge amounts of money on meetings, but there’s very little work that helps people run them effectively.”

Madeleine is correct. Running a meeting well takes skill. People need to know ahead why they are meeting, what they are supposed to achieve, who really needs to be there and how they should contribute. That sounds obvious but it is not, as anyone who has been to a pointless meeting knows. Yet meeting leaders are expected to learn all this on the job. I cannot remember ever being taught how to organize a meeting, and I have rarely had a job requiring me to do it.

I also like Madeleine’s descriptions of what she calls the Meeting Monsters: people who destroy meetings with all sorts of annoying behaviors. There is the unkind off-topic speaker. The non-stop noise in the background. The confusing rambler whose speech is endless. The rude multi-tasker. The one who says nothing but emails later to say what was decided will never work.

The trouble is, we are all meeting monsters sometimes, says Madeleine. A good meeting leader knows how to stop this behavior, or make sure it never starts by making it clear what will and won’t be allowed.

A bad meeting is like a virus (病毒). By failing to produce good decisions it often requires another meeting to be held, then another and another. Luckily there is no need for a vaccine (疫苗), just a bit more care and preparation, and an understanding that there is no shame in being taught how to lead a meeting well.

1. What cause bad meetings according to the author?
A.Boring meeting activities.B.Untrained meeting leaders.
C.Careless meeting coaches.D.Unreasonable meeting schedules.
2. Which is a typical behavior of a “Meeting Monster”?
A.Never stopping his chatter.B.Scaring meeting attendees.
C.Always raising questions.D.Refusing to finish his tasks.
3. Why does the author say “a bad meeting is like a virus”?
A.It makes the attendees sick.B.It fails to produce decisions.
C.It results in more meetings.D.It requires care and preparation.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Spend More for Meeting AttendeesB.Get Ready for Bad Meetings
C.Start the Week with a MeetingD.Kill the Meeting Monsters
2023-10-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,作者把自己的童年生活和当下小孩的童年生活进行了对比,认为自己的童年比较有趣。

4 . Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?

It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without feeling nostalgic(怀旧的). I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighbourhood children, or racing up and down on our bikes. My parents hardly appear in these memories, except as providers of meals.

These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed greatly. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today prefer to spend most of their free time at home, inside. More than anything this is because of the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.

Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced(取代) the board games and more active pastimes of my childhood. The irony(讽刺) is that so many of these games are called “interactive(互动的)”. The fact that you can play computer games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.

Do these changes mean that children today have a less pleasant childhood than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation(一代人) feels exactly the same.

1. Why did the author mention his childhood in Paragraph 2?
A.To thank his parents.B.To make a comparison.
C.To introduce some games.D.To remember a good time in the past.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The hard time of the UK family.
B.The difficulties in raising children.
C.The most challenging thing for parents.
D.The reason why childhood has changed.
3. What does the author think of computer games?
A.They are very exciting.
B.They are not really good.
C.They are too risky for children.
D.They help children connect with each other.
2023-10-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山市眉山北外附属东坡外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期开学英语试题
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

That night, Nick Bostic could only see a weak orange light as he drove down the streets of Lafayette. It was not until he drove his car further that he finally figured out what he was seeing. Oh my god, he thought, that house was on fire!

It was an ordinary night for Bostic, who was still figuring out how to make his way through a life that hadn’t always been easy.

That night, he was on the road back to his apartment just after midnight when he saw the house on fire. Fires were climbing up, and his phone was dead, with no other vehicles around coming to the rescue (救援). He ran around to the back door, not realizing that it was open. Without pausing to think about the danger, he ran into the burning building.

In the building were the Barrett families, and before the fire broke out, the Barrett couple had left home for a party, leaving their four children at home. Seionna, their 18-year-old daughter, was in charge. She was sleeping when she heard what sounded like an explosion (爆炸), followed by the heat and smell of smoke. Immediately she woke up the other kids, but then a horrible realization hit Seionna. The 6-year-old Kaylani wasn’t there, who would like to sleep in the living room. And the living room was on fire.

At the same time, Bostic peered (盯) into each room of the burning house, searching to see if anyone was home. He had just started climbing the staircase when he looked up and saw three faces from a room at the top of the stairs and peer down at him, their eyes wide.


1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Your house is on fire. You need to go!” Bostic shouted.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

He ran forward and threw himself out of the window, with Kaylani landing on his shoulder after the fall.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-13更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一段对话。对话讨论了涂鸦艺术在城市环境中的存在与影响。
6 . 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Oh, Nick, what are those on the walls?
B: They are “graffiti (涂鸦). I remember that I borrowed a book from the school library and it is about the history of graffiti (涂鸦). I have learnt about some people who     1     tried to paint on the walls. They are the pioneers of the kind of art form. Do you want to read it with me?
A: I’m not interested at all. I don’t understand why people try to paint on the walls.
B: Graffiti has become more and more popular in the past few years, especially with young people although it’s not widely     2     by some old people like you.
A: I don’t think my likes and dislikes are decided by my     3    . Don’t you think graffiti will     4     the beauty of this area. You see, these paintings made the walls so dirty that even if they are cleaned off, some marks will probably     5     there.
B: I don’t agree with you, grandma. With the     6     of science and technology, the problems you mentioned can be easily solved. What’s more, Chengdu is an     7     city now, and many foreigners come here every year. They can know more about our city through Graffiti. So it is really like a window of the city and people can have a     8     understanding of it.
A: You seem to have a point in some ways. But if all walls are painted, I can’t imagine what our city will look like.
B: Don’t worry about it. The painters must get the government’s permission to do so and only certain walls are     9     to paint on.
A: That’s     10     what I hope to see. Anyway, everyone should play a role in making our city more and more beautiful
2023-10-13更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市实验外国语学校2023-2024学年高一新生入学统一考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了中国的人口问题,引入“中国的二孩政策”,并对“独生子女政策”与“二孩政策”做了对比,最终得出结论,“中国的二孩政策”是必须也是必要的,他能解决中国现在和未来的问题。

7 . China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one﹣child policy (政策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two﹣child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two﹣child policy is good. First of all, two﹣ child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one﹣child policy has been out of date. And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.

1. Which country has the largest population in the world?
A.AmericaB.BritainC.ChinaD.Japan.
2. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means“________”in Chinese.
A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行
3. Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to .
A.solve the population problem
B.take care of two old couples
C.share the burden of taking care of their pa rents
D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
4. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B.It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种最新的育儿方式——“扫雪机育儿法”。

8 . “Snowplow (扫雪机) parenting” is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, calling their college kids to wake them up so that they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.

“‘Helicopter (直升机) parenting’ means monitoring their kids’ every activity, which is out of date.” Claire Cain Miller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times. “Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: clearing any problems in their children’s path to success so that they don’t have to meet failure or lose opportunities.”

There is a mother who started a charity (慈善机构) in her son’s name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to the college. Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods with sauce, which she didn’t like. Once she got to college, she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in sauce.

A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits or haircuts for their children, and 11% say they would call their kids’ bosses whether their children are having an issue at work.

As reported, wealthy parents try to get their children into top colleges by giving a large amount of money to a school, such as paying for a building. This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children, whatever the income, education, or race is.

Julie, a teacher at Stanford, told the Times that “snowplow parenting” is not a reasonable approach. “The parents should prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid,” she said.

1. What do we know about “snowplow parenting”?
A.It is out of date.
B.Parents help kids deal with most problems.
C.It gets kids ready for school life.
D.Parents encourage kids to do their own things.
2. What can we learn about “helicopter parenting”?
A.Parents make kids popular.
B.Parents provide little money for kids.
C.Parents ask kids to care for themselves.
D.Parents watch over kids’ every activity.
3. What should parents do according to Julie?
A.Do as wealthy parents do.
B.Do as little as possible.
C.Prepare kids for the future.
D.Clear the roads for kids.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Helicopter ParentingB.The Similarity in Parenting
C.A Research on ParentingD.A New Kind of Parenting
2023-10-13更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市井研县2023-2024学年高一上学期开学英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了七月份在密西西比州莫斯波因特发生的一件英勇事迹。三个女孩晚上因为盲目跟随GPS导航方向把车开进河中而处境危险,晚上和朋友闲逛的Corion Evans看到后毫不犹豫的跳入水中,成功把三个女孩以及随后参与救援却被拉入水下的警察从水里救出。

9 . In July, in Moss Point, Mississippi, a heroic act unfolded. Three teenage girls found themselves in a(n) _________ situation when they drove their car off a boat ramp (舷梯) and into the Pascagoula River. The driver had blindly _________ incorrect GPS directions, leading them into the _________.

Corion Evans, a 16-year-old who was hanging out with friends nearby, saw what happened and realized he _________ to help. In the dark, Evans and two brothers made their way to the river’s edge and saw the _________ catching the roof of the sinking car. Evans _________ jumped into the water, even though he _________ there were alligators (鳄鱼) in the area. He _________ brought the first girl to safety on the shore.

A police officer named Garry Mercer _________ and also jumped into the river to assist. However, one of the girls __________ and pulled Mercer underwater. Evans didn’t hesitate to jump back in and help both of them until they could stand. __________, another girl, Cora Watson, who couldn’t swim, was struggling to stay afloat. Evans heard her cries for __________ and managed to save her as well.

All three girls and Officer Mercer were taken to the __________ but were eventually released. Evans’ mother, Marquita Evans, wasn’t __________ with him for breaking curfew (宵禁) because he had a good reason — __________ lives.

1.
A.complexB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.unusual
2.
A.recordedB.changedC.followedD.abandoned
3.
A.waterB.carC.houseD.beach
4.
A.promisedB.learnedC.refusedD.needed
5.
A.driversB.boysC.girlsD.officers
6.
A.carefullyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.immediately
7.
A.imaginedB.knewC.hopedD.dreamed
8.
A.successfullyB.calmlyC.anxiouslyD.warmly
9.
A.waitedB.arrivedC.fellD.left
10.
A.apologizedB.disappearedC.panickedD.agreed
11.
A.At the same timeB.After a whileC.From now onD.In the future
12.
A.fightB.peaceC.actionD.help
13.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.homeD.river
14.
A.strictB.pleasedC.upsetD.patient
15.
A.endingB.losingC.endangeringD.saving
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。w文章主要介绍的是超加工食品的一些问题,过度使用超加工食品会产生健康问题。

10 . This morning, while tidying up my office, I found an open box of packaged chocolate cookies that I’d bought sometime last year. The use-by date had come and gone more than eight months ago. Curious, I took a small bite. They still tasted pretty good.

Welcome to the world of ultra-processed (超加工) foods. And we’re eating a lot of them. Ultra-processed foods currently make up nearly 60% of what the typical adult eats, and nearly 70% of what kids eat. They include everything from cookies and sodas to packaged breads and frozen meals, even ice creams. You might not realize you’re eating one, but look close and you’ll see many ingredients you wouldn’t find in your kitchen.

And a large and growing amount of evidence has consistently linked overconsumption of ultra-processed foods to poor health outcomes. “Too much of it leads to obesity and type two diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease and cancer.” says Christopher Gardner, a professor at Stanford University, who has spent decades studying the links between diet and chronic disease (慢性病).

One reason ultra-processed foods likely lead to health issues seems obvious: They tend to be low in fiber and high in calories, salt, added sugar and fat, which are all linked with poor health outcomes when eaten too much.

Eventually, Gardner says the burden of making healthier food choices shouldn’t fall completely on consumers-especially when it comes to setting kids up for better health long term. “It does need the whole society to pay attention to this, to work together, including the food industry and the government, to be able to reduce the amount of ultra-processed food our kids are consuming in their day,” he says.

1. What does the author want to say in the second paragraphs?
A.Ultra-processed foods preserve the flavor long.
B.Ultra-processed foods have become a big part of our diet.
C.Convenience explains the popularity of ultra-processed foods.
D.A lot of health problems result from consumption of ultra-processed foods.
2. What does the underlined word “overconsumption” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Overproduction.B.Overselling.C.Overstore.D.Overeating.
3. What is a result of too much ultra-processed food in people’s lives?
A.Fewer diseases.B.Health problems.
C.Dietary changes.D.Market competition.
4. What is Gardner’s suggestion for making kids healthier in the long term?
A.Punish the food industry.B.Reduce kids’ consumption.
C.Unite efforts from all sides.D.Make smarter food choices.
共计 平均难度:一般