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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了菲利普在图书馆找书的时候,书掉到地上打扰了别人,还好图书管理员助理只是告诫让他小心,不要打扰其他读者,否则就要让他离开。

1 . The silence of the Reference Library was broken only by the sound of pages being turned over. There were about twenty people in the room, most of them with their__________bent over their books. The assistant librarian sat at a desk in one corner.   She had a look at Phillip as he came in, then went on with her work.

Phillip had not been to this part of the library before. He_________around the room almost on tiptoe, _______of disturbing(打扰)the readers with his heavy shoes. The shelves were filled with thick books: dictionaries in many languages, biography and some others. He found nothing to interest him, _______he came to a small area on photography, which was one of his hobbies. The books in this area were on a high shelf out of his__________, so he had to fetch a small ladder(梯子) in order to get one down. Unluckily, as he was _______down the ladder, the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor with a__________crash. Twenty pairs of eyes looked_________ at him together. Phillip felt himself go red as he ________up his book, which did not seem to have been damaged by its________.

He had just sat down when he found the young lady assistant standing alongside him. “You _____be more careful when you are holding these books,” she said seriously. Satisfied that she had done her duty, she turned to go back to her desk. Then a sudden________struck her. “By the way, how old are you?” she asked Phillip. “Thirteen,” he told her. “You’re not________in here under the age of fourteen, you know,” the assistant said. “Didn’t you see the notice on the door?” Phillip shook his head. He _________the assistant to ask him to leave. Instead, in a more _____tone(语气) , she said: “Well, never mind. But make sure that you don’t disturb the other readers again, or I shall have to ask you to leave. ”

1.
A.legsB.handsC.armsD.heads
2.
A.jumpedB.ranC.walkedD.danced
3.
A.afraidB.confidentC.carefulD.certain
4.
A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.although
5.
A.reachB.controlC.pocketD.balance
6.
A.lookingB.fallingC.bendingD.climbing
7.
A.littleB.strangeC.lowD.loud
8.
A.upB.downC.awayD.around
9.
A.heldB.pickedC.madeD.put
10.
A.faultB.arrivalC.fallD.limit
11.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.would
12.
A.thoughtB.pictureC.changeD.shock
13.
A.askedB.providedC.allowedD.encouraged
14.
A.determinedB.expectedC.plannedD.refused
15.
A.relaxingB.sharpC.boredD.kindly
2024-03-08更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区(南片)2014-2015学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了离城市非常远的地方住着一个贫穷的农夫和他的妻子。在他们的房子前面是一条很小的土路。在这条土路上,有一个很大的充满了水的洞,农夫晚上把洞灌满水,来困住过往的车辆,好收取拖车费。

2 . Very far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife. In front of their house was a small dirt road. Very few cars drove on this road because it was so far from the city. On the dirt road, there was a big hole filled with water. The hole was very deep, but drivers on the road didn’t know just how deep. Drivers always drove into the hole, but they never drove out.

One day, a man in a new car was driving down the road. He saw the hole with the water, but he didn’t think it was very deep. He drove into the hole, but he couldn’t drive out. The man saw the farmer on his tractor working in the field, and he signaled to the farmer. The farmer drove over to the man in the new car.

“Is there a problem?” asked the farmer.

“Yes,” said the man. “My car is stuck in this hole. Can you help me?”

“Maybe,” said the farmer. “But I’m very busy.”

“If you help me, I’ll pay you,” said the man.

“OK,” said the farmer. The farmer pulled the car out of the hole with his tractor, and the man paid him a lot of money. The man looked at the farmer and said, “You must make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole day and night.”

“Actually, no,” said the farmer.

“Why not?” asked the man.

“The hole is very deep, and a lot of people get stuck and ask for help. But I don’t make money day and night because I don’t pull cars out at night.”

“At night I’m busy filling the hole with water,” answered the farmer.

1. Why did very few cars drive on the small dirt road?
A.Because the road was dirty.B.Because it was so far from the city.
C.Because very few people knew the way.D.Because the drivers knew there was a hole.
2. According to paragraph 2, we can know about the man in a new car __________ .
A.he just learnt to drive a carB.it was the first time that he passed there
C.he knew how deep the hole wasD.he knew the farmer in the field
3. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.Drivers didn’t see there was a hole on the road.
B.The man drove into the hole and never drove out.
C.The farmer was busy filling the hole with water at night.
D.The driver made a lot of money pulling cars out of the hole day and night.
4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The roadB.The cityC.The carD.The man
2024-03-03更新 | 145次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市房山区周口店中学2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语(解析版)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off” said the teacher to her class.

An extra day off unsuited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.

“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.

“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”

“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.

Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. I trained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing videogames inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.

Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped here yes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,

“Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.”

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At first Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

But things began to change as she was doing the chores.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-15更新 | 120次组卷 | 50卷引用:北京市首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者自己从事足球运动的经历,教会了作者人生中重要的一课:信念和承诺让看似不可能的事成为可能。

4 . When I tried out for the football team during the summer before 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a _____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really _____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment, I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless _____.

In the first year, I played on the defensive line. This was an amazing _____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited from any physical activities for six months. After going _____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to make up for my _____ time.

In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the _____ of the Most Valuable Player.

_____, my skills in football do not magically extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four _____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.

______ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I ______ the strict training program to build up strength and improve flexibility in my ______. After an eight-month recovery, I was back to the field playing football, the sport I ______.

In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: ______ and commitment make what seems impossible ______. This lesson from football is the one that can be applied to every part of life.

1.
A.toughB.popularC.typicalD.dynamic
2.
A.setB.controlC.testD.require
3.
A.mistakesB.adventuresC.accidentsD.injuries
4.
A.performanceB.positionC.momentD.advantage
5.
A.withB.overC.throughD.into
6.
A.valuableB.lostC.extraD.regular
7.
A.prideB.choiceC.nameD.honor
8.
A.UnfortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.HappilyD.Gradually
9.
A.practicesB.tryoutsC.seasonsD.operations
10.
A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And
11.
A.examinedB.changedC.providedD.completed
12.
A.shoulderB.handC.legD.foot
13.
A.exploreB.avoidC.loveD.support
14.
A.KnowledgeB.BeliefC.ExperienceD.Opinion
15.
A.enjoyableB.possibleC.sensibleD.responsible
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完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲虽然患有老年痴呆症,不认人也不记事,但父亲偶尔的只言片语依然让作者感受到深深的父爱。

5 . “I knew when I saw you, I wanted to take you home,” my dad says to me. I am sitting beside him for our Saturday morning visit. While our conversation may repeat at times or be filled with silence, sometimes I get these _______ words.

My father has Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症病人). It has been a long time since he _______ me by my name. When he says these words, my tears _______ . There is a deep-seated _______ of a father seeing his daughter when she was born. It makes me think of a rare photo I have of my father with me as a baby. In the photo, he is holding me, with arms outstretched as if inspecting me.

Another Saturday, it happens again. He is looking at a photo of me in high school. He points to the photo and says, “She’s smart. She can do anything.” I am shocked. The emotion catches in my throat. Does he _______ the same person is sitting beside him? It does not _______ . In that moment I feel his love and it’s a/an _______ of my pain.

Our weekly visits repeat. We sit. I listen. He talks.

The more I listen, the more I _______ that his words are tied to a memory from long ago. He may _______ to find a word but he finds a way to express himself. I am ________ to be by his side when he says these unexpected words. He’s giving me what he can.

1.
A.simplifiedB.invaluableC.abnormalD.anxious
2.
A.calledB.taughtC.contactedD.evaluated
3.
A.summed upB.rolled overC.welled upD.ran out
4.
A.needB.memoryC.dreamD.intention
5.
A.believeB.wonderC.foundD.know
6.
A.lastB.appearC.workD.matter
7.
A.reliefB.reminderC.instanceD.absence
8.
A.expectB.imagineC.senseD.doubt
9.
A.attemptB.hesitateC.forgetD.struggle
10.
A.gratefulB.curiousC.ashamedD.amused
2023-11-27更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第十一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国运动员惠特莫尔在一次三项全能比赛后发现自己患上了梭形细胞肉瘤,她勇敢地面对疾病和治疗,最终赢得了残奥会金牌并成为两个孩子的母亲的故事。

6 . In 2007, Whitmore was considered one of the most successful athletes in America. However, everything changed during a triathlon (三项全能) that seemed like so many others she had _______ . “Once I got off the bike and began the running portion, it was hard to pick up my legs. I knew something wasn`t right.” Whitmore tells Reader`s Digest, “I didn`t have any symptoms (症状) as long as I wasn`t running. But every time I tried again the muscles were super tight.” Assuming she`d simply _______ herself too hard in the last race, Whitmore shrugged off the pain.

It wasn`t until a _______ night at a sports camp in Arizona that Whitmore says she knew something was _______ wrong. Then she went to hospital. After examination, she was quickly _______ . What doctors found during surgery shocked them all: Whitmore had spindle cell sarcoma (梭形细胞肉瘤). When she heard the diagnosis for the first time, Whitmore says time stood _______ . “I couldn`t breathe. They were talking about treatment and I just started crying and saying ‘I don’t want to die!’” Waking up after the surgery, she was even more shocked to find out she, a/an _______ athlete, wouldn`t have the use of her leg anymore from the knee down.

Whitmore now had drop foot and had to learn to walk again with the help of a physical therapist (治疗学家). In the following days, Whitmore endured a punishing two-month _______ , after which her scans were coming back clear of cancer. To her joy, she was pregnant with twins. Now, she is a mother of two sons and competing again, and has won a gold medal in the Paralympics. Whitmore has some words of advice for others with _______ : “Never let anyone tell you what you can and cannot do. You have to ________ yourself.”

1.
A.conqueredB.likedC.attemptedD.watched
2.
A.pulledB.pushedC.forcedD.drawn
3.
A.tiringB.darkC.hopelessD.sleepless
4.
A.particularlyB.slightlyC.seriouslyD.merely
5.
A.admittedB.defeatedC.convincedD.observed
6.
A.calmB.quietC.unchangedD.still
7.
A.amateurB.professionalC.happyD.determined
8.
A.recoveryB.practiceC.developmentD.operation
9.
A.disadvantagesB.troublesC.shortcomingsD.limitations
10.
A.live offB.set outC.find outD.insist on
2023-11-26更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第一六六中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了对于患有自病症的6岁孩子杰克逊来说,理发是一件很困难的事情。理发师Ree把艰难的一天变成了一场特殊的比赛。

7 . Local barber (理发师) goes above and beyond for a little boy

“That day started all wrong,” LaQuista Erinna said. “And we forgot his headphones. We were running late, traffic was horrible, so I knew it was going to be difficult that day.”

When Erinna and her son finally arrived at their appointment, it seemed like there was no way 6-year-old Jackson, a boy with autism (自闭症), would be getting his hair cut.

“He just immediately got anxious,” Erinna explained. “Usually I have to do some coaching to get him in the chair. He will put on his headphones, and we power through.”

Erinna said Jackson is a typical little boy who loves to play and loves art. But some tasks can be sensory overload, and haircuts are one of them. The stress was so intense for mom and son that almost two years went by before Jackson got another haircut. But this time, he was in the hands of Ree, the barber, and things were getting easier.

Ree noticed his Super Mario Bros shirt and told him that he needed to save Mario by making sure no hair got on him. She cut his hair while he moved and ran around the shop. She talked to him throughout the entire process, encouraging him and reminding him about protecting Mario to keep him engaged.

“It just touched me so much,” Erinna said: “She nurtured that relationship. She gained his trust.”

“I feel good I can go above and beyond for a child,” Ree said. “I know children want to be free. They want to express themselves so I try to find a different strategy to make them feel comfortable.”

Jackson’s smile told the rest of the story.

Erinna was very moved by her son’s haircut. She shared a video online, which has gotten millions of views. Given the huge response, Erinna also set up a special GoFundMe to support Ree to make sure she’s able to continue to work and replace any lost income from the impact of the pandemic (流行病).

1. What usually helped to calm Jackson during haircuts?
A.His mother’s trust.B.His art books.
C.His barber’s encouragement.D.His headphones.
2. How did Ree succeed in cutting Jackson’s hair?
A.By in spring him to be brave.B.By cooperating with his mother.
C.By turning the haircut into a game.D.By telling stories about Super Mario.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Ree?
A.Kind and honest.B.Patient and creative.
C.Caring and generous.D.Confident and friendly.
2023-11-25更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用: 北京市第二十中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要陈述了Emma路上救人的故事。
8 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Emma was on her way home when she heard a sudden scream. Looking around, she saw a little boy on the sidewalk gasping (急喘) for air, his frighted mother begging     1     help. Emma rushed to the boy, whose face had turned purple. “What’s wrong?” “A candy! In his throat!” It was lucky that Emma     2     (learned) how to perform the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) at school. She acted     3     (quick). Soon, the boy coughed up a piece of candy and began breathing again. He was saved in time.

2023-11-25更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用: 北京市第二十中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一天作者害羞的女儿Donna提出要带朋友回家,作者想起了自己的好朋友Lillian,她让害羞的作者变得开朗,却意外逝世,作者一直非常思念她。第二天Donna的朋友Laura来到家里,作者发现她和Lillian很像,结果发现Laura竟然是Lillian的侄女。

9 . My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.

“Sure, honey, that sounds great,” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. I knew we would be best friends forever.

In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. That was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon,” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. I got depressed for a long time. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.

The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia,” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she flashed me a big smile, “My name is Laura.”

My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined words in Paragraph 2?
A.Invited me to go shopping.
B.Drew pictures with me outside.
C.Helped me out of a locked room.
D.Made me more outgoing than before.
2. What can we know about the author?
A.She always missed Lillian.
B.She met Laura in Washington Heights.
C.She preferred Laura to her own daughter.
D.She moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death.
3. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Terrible Trip
B.A Shy Daughter
C.A Best Friend
D.A Familiar Niece
2023-11-25更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京大峪中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Molai生长在一个小村子,他懂得自然的美丽。因此,当洪水给这个地区带来损害时,在别无他法的情况下,他坚持了三十几年,种植了大量的树,使这个地区成为许多动植物的栖息地。

10 . Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second _______. He learned the value and beauty of _______ there from a very young age.

When he was 16, Molai began to notice something disturbing happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused _______ a number of birds. Besides, the number of snakes had declined as well. He _______ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the heat. The solution, of course, was to _______ trees so the animals could seek shelter during the daytime. He turned to the forest department for help but was told that nothing would grow there._______, Molai went looking on his own and _______ a nearby island where he began to plant trees.

Watering young plants in the dry season was _______ for a lone boy. Molai built at the top of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to _______ rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.

Molai __________ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.

1.
A.jobB.choiceC.dreamD.home
2.
A.cultureB.youthC.natureD.knowledge
3.
A.had driven awayB.had put awayC.had thrown awayD.had given away
4.
A.agreedB.rememberedC.realizedD.promised
5.
A.plantB.buyC.destroyD.water
6.
A.BesidesB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
7.
A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed
8.
A.beneficialB.normalC.fantasticD.tough
9.
A.studyB.collectC.warmD.drink
10.
A.continuedB.failedC.learnedD.returned
2023-11-25更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京房山区房山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般