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1 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.

Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.

One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.

“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”

After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”

“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”

For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish(完成).”

The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us? Well, we can make popcorn(爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
       When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
       With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-07-11更新 | 10638次组卷 | 95卷引用:山西省运城市康杰中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ________ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ________ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ________.

For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ________ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ________ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed ________ to get to work?

With that thought in mind, Pruitt ________ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ________ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ________. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ________ to buy one.

The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ________ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ________ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ________ to their owners.

Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ________ struggling. ________ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.

In addition to ________ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ________, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.

"It's a really great ________ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ________, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ________ that he can make on people."

1.
A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened
2.
A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.route
3.
A.everB.togetherC.insteadD.yet
4.
A.rideB.lockC.repairD.replace
5.
A.lackB.varietyC.increaseD.quality
6.
A.instructionB.qualificationC.transportationD.permission
7.
A.came up withB.stuck toC.gave upD.broke away from
8.
A.rememberedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.offered
9.
A.by accidentB.in advanceC.for freeD.on credit
10.
A.profitB.budgetC.courageD.excuse
11.
A.sharedB.usedC.expensiveD.modern
12.
A.enquiriesB.advertisementsC.noticesD.announcements
13.
A.exportedB.soldC.lentD.returned
14.
A.hardlyB.slightlyC.trulyD.instantly
15.
A.WithoutB.BeyondC.UponD.Among
16.
A.practicalB.commercialC.mathematicalD.social
17.
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.SomehowD.Meanwhile
18.
A.promiseB.celebrationC.comfortD.experience
19.
A.competitionB.serviceC.ceremonyD.suggestion
20.
A.compromiseB.impressionC.impactD.progress
2021-03-22更新 | 5550次组卷 | 27卷引用:山西省长治市第一中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次练考英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers _______about the small dog he had seen _______ alongside the road. He had _______ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had _______.

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that _______ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove _______. After a long and careful _______, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving _______ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with _______. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ________ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ________ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ________ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ________ their dog.

Jeff had ________ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ________ for Rosie in the next four days.

Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ________ enough to go to that kind of ________,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ________.

“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ________ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ________ to go that extra mile.”

1.
A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard
2.
A.fightingB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping
3.
A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted
4.
A.calmed downB.stood upC.rolled overD.run off
5.
A.injuredB.stolenC.lostD.rescued
6.
A.homeB.pastC.backD.on
7.
A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search
8.
A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.skillfullyD.angrily
9.
A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety
10.
A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recorded
11.
A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car
12.
A.calledB.copiedC.countedD.remembered
13.
A.fedB.adoptedC.foundD.cured
14.
A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked
15.
A.on purposeB.on timeC.in turnD.in vain
16.
A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns
17.
A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme
18.
A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team
19.
A.equalB.allergicC.gratefulD.close
20.
A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.willing
2019-06-08更新 | 9151次组卷 | 26卷引用:山西省运城市芮城中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者去年通过网上查询信息得到去科罗拉多国家森林当志愿者的机会,虽然期间作者经历了暴雨中帐篷漏水,为狮子上下山而搭建台阶的繁重工作等磨难,仍然感谢这个经历让自己变得更坚强。

4 . Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to________on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I________myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was________at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of________, my worries had gone. Everyone was so________and like-minded that it was very________to feel at home.

I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day________. We had to________everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a________way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.

My job was to________a stairway out of rock. This________climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never________.

Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The________of knowing that my________will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.

But on the last night we were________in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to________. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only________part of my tent.

________, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I________. I think I am much________for having taken part in the project.

1.
A.calculateB.negotiateC.advertiseD.research
2.
A.imaginedB.introducedC.enjoyedD.found
3.
A.annoyedB.surprisedC.scaredD.excited
4.
A.arrivingB.sleepingC.thinkingD.walking
5.
A.confidentB.friendlyC.energeticD.curious
6.
A.funnyB.goodC.luckyD.easy
7.
A.tourB.projectC.campaignD.course
8.
A.dropB.makeC.carryD.buy
9.
A.niceB.safeC.longD.quick
10.
A.buildB.testC.cleanD.guard
11.
A.helpedB.endedC.allowedD.meant
12.
A.huntedB.trainedC.seenD.fed
13.
A.satisfactionB.ambitionC.expectationD.intention
14.
A.workB.memoryC.recordD.story
15.
A.leftB.caughtC.attackedD.separated
16.
A.boilingB.averageC.normalD.freezing
17.
A.tidyB.dryC.newD.soft
18.
A.By the wayB.Regardless of thatC.Needless to sayD.In either case
19.
A.survivedB.resistedC.escapedD.recovered
20.
A.smarterB.strongerC.happierD.busier
2021-01-09更新 | 5457次组卷 | 24卷引用:山西省阳泉市第十一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中英语试题
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Handler创造芭比娃娃的初衷,以及其中一个名为Brave Barbie的洋娃娃对一个癌症女孩的帮助。

5 . In 1959, Handler changed how toy dolls were made when she introduced “Barbie” to the world. With her mature figure, Barbie was one of the first “grown-up” dolls to hit the retail market.

Handler wanted to create a toy that was different from the baby dolls that dominated little girls’ toy boxes. She wanted a doll that girls could project their future dreams upon and allowed for limitless clothing and career choices. Inspired by paper dolls of the time, Handler, to much disagreement, made sure Barbie had the body of a grown woman.

“My own philosophy of Barbie,” Handler wrote in her autobiography, “was that through the doll, the little girl could be anything she wanted to be. Barbie always represented the fact that a woman had choices.”

There’s even a Barbie for cancer patients — Brave Barbie — a partnership between Mattel and CureSearch that sends a bald (光头的) Barbie to families affected by cancer. “Gifting my daughter a Barbie who suffered from cancer was tremendous,” Michelle, a cancer survivor said, “We would play with that Barbie together and I’d heartbreakingly watch her pretend to take the doll to the hospital for chemo (化疗), or place its long wig on top of its head and tell the doll ‘It’s time to be beautiful again.’”

Bald Barbie was super brave and went on awesome adventures after chemo. Sometimes she felt sick and needed to sleep, but would feel much better after a rest. Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went on to live a long and happy life with her family. That Barbie became so much more than a plastic doll — she was a means of communication and a coping mechanism during an extremely distressing time for little families.

1. Why did Handler create Barbie?
A.To make a hit in the retail market.B.To appeal to girls with her diverse outfits.
C.To do a project on women’s career choices.D.To inspire girls to make choices as they wish.
2. How might Michelle feel when watching her daughter with Brave Barbie?
A.Sad yet comforted.B.Envious yet proud.
C.Overwhelmed and ashamed.D.Heartbroken and regretful.
3. What does Brave Barbie mean to Michelle’s family?
A.A reliable emotional support.B.A glue for broken relationships.
C.An effective practical treatment.D.A secret medium of negotiation.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A medical journal.B.A charity brochure.
C.A financial report.D.A story collection.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . My First Marathon(马拉松)

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.

I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic".

The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!

The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!

At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"

By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.

By mile 21, I was starving!

As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.

I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a "marathon winner".

1. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.
A.was well trainedB.felt scared
C.made up his mind to runD.lost hope
2. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?
A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.
C.To show he was not talented in sports.
D.To share a precious memory.
3. How was the author’s first marathon?
A.He made it.B.He quit halfway.
C.He got the first prize.D.He walked to the end.
4. What does the story mainly tell us?
A.A man owes his success to his family support.
B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.One is never too old to learn.
2018-06-09更新 | 6384次组卷 | 95卷引用:山西大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题
2023·全国·模拟预测
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was exam time at Marc’s school. Every day, their teachers gave them loads of homework and told them the test was very important and that they ought to spare no effort to perform well in it. Everyone followed the teachers’ instructions and made preparations for it, except Marc. He just turned a deaf ear to it. He thought he would rather play football than study.

His mum and dad repeated the importance of revision for exams over and over again. They told him that he should be working hard preparing for the test. But the weather was sunny and he thought he had better things to do.

“Shall we go to the park?” he said to his friend Huck one afternoon. “It’s a nice day. We could play football and kick around.” Huck shook his head. “I’m supposed to review my lessons,” he said. “I’m going home to do some math.”

Marc was amazed. “You’d rather do math than play football?”

“Math is important. Besides, my mum says she will buy me a mountain bike if I do well in the math exam.”

“That’s crazy,” said Marc. Huck shrugged (耸肩) and replied, “Wait until I beat you in the test and you will watch me riding past on my mountain bike!”

“You won’t beat me,” said Marc.

“Oh yes, I will.”

“Oh no, you won’t! That will never happen. Just wait and see!”

For the first time ever, Marc wanted to perform well. He couldn’t bear it if his friend came top and he did badly. So when he got home, he opened his math book. But there was so much to do. All of a sudden, he felt like he’d forgotten everything he had learned that year! He didn’t know where to start. When his sister Lily came in, he was sitting expressionlessly by the desk, just staring out of the window.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

“You don’t look happy, Marc. What’s wrong?” she said.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On the day of the exam, Marc went to school with great confidence.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.

As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.

Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.

1. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning?
A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.
C.She paid no attention.D.She chose to consult dentists.
2. What is special about CanCandy?
A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.
C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists’ recipe.
3. What does Moore expect from her business?
A.To earn more money.B.To help others find smiles.
C.To make herself stand out.D.To beat other candy companies.
4. What can we learn from Alice Moore’s story?
A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.
B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.
C.Positive thinking and action result in success.
D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied
2019-06-10更新 | 4740次组卷 | 59卷引用:山西省晋城市第二中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rehan Staton家境贫困且因为受伤无法再进行拳击了,成绩太差申请大学被拒,只能去收垃圾和清理垃圾桶,他的同事看到了他的潜力,鼓励他重返校园,最后他被哈佛法学院录取。

9 . Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.

Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother_______the family moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to _______. Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled _______ they often had no food or electrictity.

Rehan's academics significantly suffered. As his grade _______ , he channeled his energy into sports. He was _______ in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of _______. However, his dream were _______ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.

Rehan's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being _______ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash,_______ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.

Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a ________ point. His co-workers found his ________ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ________ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to ________ school.

Rehan was ________ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just ________ me, and told me I was intelligent."

1.
A.contactedB.abandonedC.reunitedD.established
2.
A.rewardB.comfortC.supportD.shelter
3.
A.financiallyB.academicallyC.physicallyD.mentally
4.
A.slippedB.countedC.balancedD.improved
5.
A.humbleB.awfulC.dynamicD.excellent
6.
A.depressionB.failureC.povertyD.ignorance
7.
A.cut inB.cut upC.cut openD.cut short
8.
A.assessedB.removedC.guidedD.denied
9.
A.collectingB.recyclingC.throwingD.studying
10.
A.startingB.turningC.rollingD.limiting
11.
A.preferenceB.potentialC.identityD.intention
12.
A.introducedB.persuadedC.admittedD.directed
13.
A.artsB.sportsC.scienceD.law
14.
A.ambitiousB.gratefulC.desperateD.responsible
15.
A.admiredB.honoredC.encouragedD.promoted
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about     1     (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,     2     some of them looked very anxious and     3    (disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next     4     the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike     5     (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused     6     (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept     7    (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“    8     anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s     9     (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers         10    (sudden) became friendly to one another.

2020-09-27更新 | 2097次组卷 | 41卷引用:2014-2015学年山西吕梁学院附属高级中学高一上月考1英语试卷
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