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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了残疾运动员杰西卡·朗克服身体限制,努力奋斗,成为了13枚残奥会金牌得主的故事。

1 . Born in Russia and living in an orphanage (孤儿院) for the first 13 months of her life, Jessica Long had no idea what her future would hold. The little girl born with Fibular Hemimelia would not only go on to be a 13-time gold medal-winning Paralympic champion, but she would inspire others to chase their dreams.

Long was born in Russia, where she lived in an orphanage until her parents adopted her in 1993. Soon after being adopted, she had to have her legs amputated (截肢) at only a year and a half. “It gave me a lot of freedom and movement,” Long said. “But growing up was definitely really hard. From a very early age, I just decided that I was going to be unstoppable and I wasn’t going to let my legs hold me back.” From that point forward, she didn’t let anyone tell her what she was or wasn’t capable of doing. She started doing gymnastics as a kid. Then, in 2002, Long found her sport for life: swimming!

“I was the only girl with no legs on the swim team, ” she said. “There were moments I struggled, but my teammates treated me like a friend. When I look back on my life and I think about anyone on that team, no one made fun of me for having no legs and they were so kind.” Long defied (顶住) all odds and surprised everyone when she qualified at age only 12 for the Paralympics in 2004 in Athens. After four Paralympics, Long has won 13 gold, six silver, and four bronze medals. She has dozens of World Championship medals and has broken numerous world records throughout her career so far. But she didn’t concentrate on winning awards or being famous. “I really just love swimming. It’s important for any athlete to remember just why you started,” she said.

As one of the most decorated athletes in history, Long’s goal is to just keep competing as long as her body allows. “Dream big,” she said. “There are so many possibilities out there, so find your passion, be consistent and work hard. You define your own success.”

1. How old was Long when she found her life sport?
A.11B.10.C.12.D.13.
2. What made Jessica determine to devote herself to swimming?
A.Her experience of winning 13 gold medals.
B.Her parents’ support and teachers’ help.
C.Her teammates’ understanding and kindness.
D.Her focus on winning awards and fame.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.A poor orphanage and her close friends.
B.A happy girl and her confusing childhood.
C.An amazing illness and its terrible influence.
D.An inspiring story about an unlucky person.
4. Which of the following may Long most agree with?
A.If you can dream it, you can make it.
B.If you want to succeed, learn to swim.
C.A man never reaches success until disabled.
D.A sportsman’s goal is winning gold medals.
2023-02-16更新 | 327次组卷 | 7卷引用:湖南省湘潭市两校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中联考试卷英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Bye, Mom! Don’t forget to make my pie!” shouted 12-year-old Jake after kissing his mother, Susan, goodbye.

He was anxiously waiting for the bus. Moments later, the bus pulled over, and Jake hopped in, assuming it was just going to be an ordinary ride to school. “Luckily, Mom gave me $6. Otherwise I’d have to walk all the way to school,” he thought.

The bus came to a stop, picking up Christel, a 56-year-old woman from the next stop. She was smelly and looked dirty. Some passengers frowned at her, but she was least bothered about them. Moments later, she trembled through the crowd toward an empty seat next to Jake.

“Ticket, please?!” the conductor said loudly, staring at her. Christel’s face slowly started to go red. “One second, I’m looking for my purse,” she replied. “I...uh...I don’t have money. I forgot to bring my purse,” Christel stammered (结结巴巴地说), embarrassed.

“Lady, this is not a charity ride that picks up beggars for free. I’m stopping the bus right now. Get out!” yelled the conductor as the crowd of passengers turned toward Christel all at once.

Jake witnessed everything and was disappointed at how the conductor treated the poor woman. Then he remembered he still had some change. “Here is your $3...Give her a ticket,” he said to the conductor, throwing the money into his hand.

“Thank you, sweetheart. I am forever grateful to you! What is your name, dear?” said Christel.

“I’m Jake. That’s okay. I just did what I should do,” replied Jake, taking Christel’s words of gratitude casually.

They talked about Jake’s school life. “I want to become a baseball player, but my school does not have such facilities. I don’t want to trouble my mom. She’s already working hard in the restaurant. My father passed away in an accident two years ago,” revealed Jake.

“Alright, Grandma! We’ve arrived at my school. I’ll leave now. Bye-bye!”

Christel was touched by Jake’s warm heart. She stared a second time at his school, watching him disappear inside the gate.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next day Christel paid a surprising visit to the school in her expensive car.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jake didn’t realize a bigger surprise was waiting for him outside the principal’s office.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The old man turned away sadly with his eyes filled with tears. Poor Mr. Dev! Indra thought sympathetically. Another day went past and there was still no sign of his family. Indra wondered how children could be so heartless as to abandon a parent like this.

Indra recalled the day when the old man was admitted to her ward (病房). He was thin and delicate. He could not produce his identity card but he could remember the number. The hospital tried to contact his family using the phone number he gave them but it was in vain. He was treated for a lung infection and was now recovering. Soon, it would be time for him to be discharged (出院). Where would he go then? He did not look strong enough to look after himself. Indra threw down the file she was holding as anger rose within her.

“What’s the matter?” asked Poh, Indra’s colleague.

“I’m just upset about old Mr. Dev,” she replied. Poh nodded with understanding. She had been a nurse much longer than Indra. She had seen many cases of abandoned old people and she had learned to control her feelings.

“Don’t worry too much. The hospital will contact the welfare department. Mr. Dev will be placed in an old folks’ home,” Poh said and patted Indra’s arm comfortingly.

Indra sighed. “I know. It’s just that the old man really longs for his family to visit him. He cleans and tidies himself every morning and sits up to wait expectantly. You can see the eagerness in his eyes whenever the door opens. At the end of the day, he goes to sleep with tears in his eyes. You can feel the disappointment as he does. It makes me cry inside. I just could not bear it.”

Poh shook her head sadly, “He needs a miracle (奇迹).”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Two days later, the doctor confirmed that Mr. Dev was fit enough to be discharged.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just then a middle-aged woman appeared and cried out, “Dad”.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-04-21更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省湘潭市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者五岁的时候试图飞起来,结果失败了,这次经历让作者对飞行的热情变成了对工程的深爱。作者开始在学术上挑战自己,试图解决影响现实世界的问题。作者也逐渐意识到五岁那次失败的经历让自己的好奇心得到了开发。

4 . As a child, I was crazy about flying. I spent hours watching birds fly, noting how the angle of their ________ affected their flight. I would then waste tons of fresh printer paper, much to the disappointment of my parents, to ________ various wing types by constructing paper airplanes.

One day, I decided to ________. I built a plane out of a wooden clothes rack, with plastic bags as parachutes. After being in the air for a second, the world came ________ around me as I fell onto the bed with pieces of wood flying everywhere.

As I grew older, my inner ________ to discover why produced a desire to solve problems, allowing my great ________ for flying to turn into a deep-seated love for engineering.

I began to ________ myself academically, taking the hardest STEM classes offered. I also elected to participate in my school's engineering path. ________, I sought to solve problems that affect the real world. Inspired by the ________ crisis in India, I ________ a new purification system that can purify water more efficiently and cost-effectively than conventional plants.

Working on the project, I saw the raw power of engineering — a/an________ idea gradually becoming reality. I was spending most of my days ________ the why behind things, while also discovering solutions to common problems.

Thirteen years have passed since that first flight, and I have yet to ________ the difficulty of physical human flight. My five-year-old self would have seen the crash as a huge ________. But the great curiosity that I found in myself that day is still with me. It has continued to push me to challenge myself to ________ ever more complex problems, absorbed in the promise and applicability of engineering.

1.
A.eyesB.wingsC.tailsD.heads
2.
A.take offB.make upC.put onD.test out
3.
A.jumpB.singC.floatD.fly
4.
A.runningB.burningC.crashingD.living
5.
A.doubtsB.painC.driveD.conflicts
6.
A.passionB.sympathyC.patienceD.praise
7.
A.convinceB.behaveC.relaxD.challenge
8.
A.By the wayB.Most of allC.In other wordsD.Strange enough
9.
A.riverB.waterC.energyD.identity
10.
A.developedB.changedC.advocatedD.informed
11.
A.abstractB.basicC.absurdD.main
12.
A.rememberingB.transportingC.questioningD.seeking
13.
A.announceB.reserveC.overcomeD.register
14.
A.eruptionB.failureC.honourD.enterprise
15.
A.recordB.collectC.addressD.accept
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,美国玩具制作公司Mattel 以普通女性工作者为原型定制了独一无二的玩偶,并分享了她们的故事。

5 . On August 4, 2021, the US toymaker of Mattel showed the latest additions to the collection of Barbie Role Models series-custom, one-of-a-kind dolls modeled after six ordinary female workers. To shine a light on their efforts, Mattel is sharing their stories to inspire the next generation to take after these heroes and give back. The company does not plan on selling these dolls.

Amy O’Sullivan

Amy O'Sullivan is an emergency room nurse at Wyckoff Heights Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York. She treated Brooklyn’s first COVID-19 patient, survived a deadly attack of COVID-19 herself, and then returned to care for others.

Professor Sarah Gilbert

Professor Sarah Gilbert, a professor at the University of Oxford in England has been battling the pandemic(疫情) out of the public sight. Ms. Gilbert helped develop the Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-l9 vaccine(疫苗), which has helped save the lives of millions of people worldwide.

Dr. Audrey Sue Cruz

Dr. Audrey Sue Cruz is the perfect role model for any young girl wishing to have a STEM career. The 31-year-old got a bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering before turning to a medical school. Sue Cruz has been on the front lines in both hospitals and clinics during the pandemic.

Dr. Kirby White

Dr. Kirby White, a doctor in the countryside of Australia, was honored for her work in providing frontline workers with protective gowns(长袍) during the pandemic. She started the movement, Gowns for Doctors, which attracted hundreds of local volunteers and companies to make thousands of re-usable gowns. They were given away to over 750 countryside medical clinics.

1. Why does the toymaker exhibit the dolls?
A.To collect donations.B.To develop the market.C.To inspire the youth.D.To create civilian heroes.
2. Which worker is working behind the scenes?
A.Sarah Gilbert.B.Kirby White.C.Amy O’Sullivan.D.Audrey Sue Cruz.
3. What do the four female workers have in common?
A.They are well-known for their work.B.They have courage against COVID-19.
C.They graduated from medical colleges.D.They devoted themselves to toy making.
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . On my third birthday, we moved to this neighborhood. Arlene and her husband, Bill, lived next door, who had no children. There weren't any_______my age nearby, so I mostly played in the yard alone. Arlene and Bill spent a lot of time working in the _______, and I was always talking to them from our yard. They were never tired of listening to me. I think what _______ me to them is that I also think they saw a lot of themselves in me — we were all lonely kids. It was a wonderful _______.

When I was about five, I had an idea _______ I took Bill and Arlene into our family as my grandparents. My parents made the _______ that I should ask them directly and so I did. They started crying and _______ accepted. It is truly wonderful for a child _______ her love and adults being so overjoyed to accept it. Every child in this world _______ enthusiastically repaid love.

From the day I accepted them, I called Bill and Arlene Grandpa and Grandma and my parents called them Mom and Dad. Over the years, Bill and Arlene ________ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to ________ college, even though I didn't have the money to go. And when I was ________ to a university, they presented me with their savings. They told me they’d been ________ money since the day I called them grandparents. Four years later, I ________ and now work as an official.

Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill told me that Arlene thought the greatest ________ of her life was me, her granddaughter.

1.
A.relativesB.friendsC.classmatesD.kids
2.
A.farmB.factoryC.gardenD.office
3.
A.introducedB.urgedC.leftD.drew
4.
A.occasionB.connectionC.performanceD.conversation
5.
A.if onlyB.even ifC.as thoughD.how come
6.
A.changeB.ruleC.proposalD.mistake
7.
A.modestlyB.honestlyC.emotionallyD.peacefully
8.
A.offeringB.concerningC.obtainingD.managing
9.
A.presentsB.deservesC.deniesD.demands
10.
A.supportedB.impressedC.comfortedD.persuaded
11.
A.apply forB.move toC.give upD.look into
12.
A.usedB.admittedC.knownD.limited
13.
A.handing outB.turning inC.taking overD.putting away
14.
A.graduatedB.regrettedC.quittedD.hesitated
15.
A.discriminationB.achievementC.responsibilityD.happiness
2021-01-06更新 | 395次组卷 | 7卷引用:2021届湖南省湘潭第一中学高三上学期英语期末试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The driver, Zhang Sai, hesitated outside     1     apartment building in Wuhan, the central Chinese city at the heart of the coronavirus outbreak. He     2     (order) not to take food to customers’ doors in order to minimize the risk of     3     (infect).

But the woman on the phone was begging, he recalled. The food was for her mother,     4     couldn’t go down to meet him. Mr. Zhang finally agreed. He would drop off the order and rush away.     5     he placed the bag on the floor, Mr. Zhang said, the door opened.     6     (Frighten), he rushed away. Without thinking, he pressed the elevator button with his finger, touching a surface he feared could transmit the virus.

That was how Mr. Zhang, 32, found     7     (he) speeding back to his delivery station with one finger     8     (hold) high in the air, careful not to touch the rest of his hand.

For many people in China, delivery drivers like Mr. Zhang     9     (be) the only connection to the outside world. Once a common but invisible presence on the streets of nearly every Chinese city, the drivers are now being praised     10     heroes.

2020-06-06更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届湖南省湘潭县一中高三5月模拟英语试题

8 . It was a painful time for me, for I suffered from an illness and might never be able to have a child. As my 40th birthday approached, I began, for the first time, to notice babies and their happy, smiling mothers wherever I went.

One night, I came to a cafe to kill the boring time. An elegantly dressed, sightly older woman was seated next to me.

“Would you like to see a picture of my daughter?” she asked me, handing me a photo of a smiling Chinese girl. The child was about seven years old and was wearing a Snow White costume. That's Melanie, now in the first grade," she said. I could hear the motherly pride in her voice. “She's pretty,” I said. "I love her costume." The woman explained that she felt strongly about teaching her daughter about Chinese customs and maintaining ties to her shoes. “What made you decide to adopt her?" I asked. "I didn't want work to be my whole life," she said.

I'm not sure if she saw the tears in my eyes as I replied, I don't either, but I'm afraid it's too late." I was 51 when I adopted Melanie, she said. "And it's the most rewarding, exciting thing I've ever done."

When my husband and I returned from China with our nine-month-old daughter, Madeline, in November 2017, Jill was one of the first people I e-mailed. I did it!" I wrote. “I’m a mother and she's beautiful"

“Congratulations,” she wrote back. We recently reconnected on Facebook, and I told her, “You changed my life.”

1. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?
A.The author regretted her marrying too early.
B.The author was recovering from a serious disease.
C.The author didn't have a child of her own due to some illness.
D.The author had been eager to be a happy mother for a long time.
2. Which words can best describe Jill according to Paragraph 3?
A.Elegant and generous.B.Caring and considerate.
C.Friendly and determined.D.Practical and independent.
3. What can we learn about the author from the text?
A.She wouldn't devote her whole life simply to work.
B.She appreciated the picture drawn by Melanie.
C.Her husband was against her adopting.
D.Her dream was eventually realized in the company of Jill.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To stress the influence of the kindness.
B.To show us the hidden beauty in our world.
C.To call on us to adopt more homeless children.
D.To share her meaningful adoption story with us.
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . “Oh, no! You’re moving?” Such was my neighbor’s ______ when she saw household items appearing on my lawn and ______ my driveway.

“Nope. Just cleaning house!” I called back, smiling.

This yard sale had been the result of six months of ______. I had searched every ______ and overflowing closet and cupboard—crazy about my seeking to find items to ______.

I met loads of ______ and friendly people. The Mirror Lady was ______ to buy the antique mirror from my first apartment for her daughter’s first apartment; and the Futon Girl, a college sophomore, said my futon (沙发床) and frame were ______ for her dorm room.

And how can I ______ the Camera Man? Bending absorbedly over the “technology” table, he spotted my husband’s faded ______ bag from the early 80s. Zippered compartments (隔包) ______ a broken camera and a few old lenses. “Wow!” he said, as he picked it up and made me a(n) ______. I asked what he was going to do with it. “It’s just cool—I have a shelf at home for cool ______ technology.” So apparently he ______ it just so he could look at it. As he walked down the driveway with the dusty bag ______ over his shoulder, for a second I ______ my journalist husband doing the same, heading out to ______ a story. That made me feel ______.

All yard sales lasted two days. As hard as it can be to let things ______, the true value of those things is to ______ you of a place you lived in, a special time in your life, or a loved one in your heart.

1.
A.acquisitionB.concernC.explanationD.meaning
2.
A.picking upB.getting overC.putting upD.taking over
3.
A.adaptationB.protectionC.preparationD.production
4.
A.messyB.bareC.elegantD.tidy
5.
A.measureB.presentC.serveD.sell
6.
A.generousB.conservativeC.interestingD.cautious
7.
A.thrilledB.tiredC.confusedD.embarrassed
8.
A.famousB.perfectC.vitalD.cheap
9.
A.blameB.troubleC.worryD.forget
10.
A.cameraB.handC.plasticD.tool
11.
A.allocateB.approachedC.exposedD.withdraw
12.
A.appointmentB.appealC.excuseD.offer
13.
A.fashionableB.oldC.advancedD.portable
14.
A.boughtB.improvedC.donatedD.twisted
15.
A.disappearingB.hangingC.printingD.winding
16.
A.picturedB.appreciatedC.stoppedD.forgave
17.
A.reviewB.reportC.rhymeD.repeat
18.
A.lonelyB.sillyC.goodD.hopeful
19.
A.gatherB.surviveC.controlD.go
20.
A.cheatB.informC.remindD.warn
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Program. I visit a(n)______ who does not seem ______ because her son and grandchildren live upstairs with her.______, she has a special disease and ______ this condition she cannot ______ the house alone. For whatever reasons, her family is too nervous or ______ to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank. I will admit at first I was ______ too! But she is a fiercely independent lady and can ______ it with ease.

Since her loneliness comes from staying ______ so long, we meet about every other week. We go to IHOP and I get to ______ her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland,______ she first met her husband and about her large family. She often ______ at the end of our meetings, saying I had no ______ to cut in. I am a chatty person but with her all I want to do is ______. Often, her family members have heard these ______ and may take them for granted, but for me they are ______ and interesting. We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours ______ the free flowing coffee.

It is nice to know that when I drop her back off at home she is not ______ lonely. But I also see the real ______ our meetings make. There have been times when, because of her ______ issues, we have not seen one another for a month or two and we miss each other terribly. I feel very lucky to have a friend like her.

1.
A.teacherB.gentlemanC.doctorD.elder
2.
A.friendlyB.happyC.lonelyD.kind
3.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Instead
4.
A.due toB.instead ofC.beyondD.out of
5.
A.occupyB.repairC.leaveD.decorate
6.
A.eagerB.gladC.shockedD.inconvenient
7.
A.painfulB.nervousC.carefullyD.voluntary
8.
A.finishB.handleC.faceD.cure
9.
A.indoorsB.silentC.upstairsD.healthy
10.
A.tellB.writeC.hearD.record
11.
A.whyB.thatC.whichD.how
12.
A.apologizesB.complainsC.criesD.responds
13.
A.placeB.desireC.chanceD.doubt
14.
A.laughB.listenC.sitD.speak
15.
A.storiesB.songsC.suggestionsD.poems
16.
A.familiarB.newC.similarD.necessary
17.
A.giving awayB.looking forward toC.focusing onD.taking advantage of
18.
A.completelyB.possiblyC.regularlyD.truly
19.
A.troubleB.progressC.differenceD.adjustment
20.
A.marriageB.familyC.addressD.health
共计 平均难度:一般