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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.

I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.

What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!

I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.”

I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.

David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-06-08更新 | 20380次组卷 | 54卷引用:陕西省铜川市耀州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事,

My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didn’t understand my world of school activities. From age 14, he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.

I didn’t really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass (超过) anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.

Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football, preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone (长号).

The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb’s-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked forward to the pay, even though I wasn’t sure how much it would amount to.

At home, my dad said, “A job’s a big step to growing up. I’m glad you will be contributing to the household.” My dad’s words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.

My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn’t interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.


注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:The pay arrived at last.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:I understood immediately what my parents were worried about.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-06-15更新 | 5147次组卷 | 26卷引用:陕西省榆林市第十中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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3 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own _________

I learned this lesson from a(n) _________ many years ago. I took the head _________ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the _________ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ___________ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t _________ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to _________ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were ___________ me. I had to change my _________ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ____________. Most important, I began to treat them like ____________. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____________, we met every day and ______________ passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our ______________ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____________. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a ____________ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ____________ of my life!

From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ____________ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ______________ them. I helped them to see themselves ____________, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, but born.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.
A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching
4.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
5.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
6.
A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
7.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
8.
A.reacting toB.looking forC.depending onD.caring about
9.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
10.
A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship
11.
A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
12.
A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor
13.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
14.
A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake
15.
A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend
16.
A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
17.
A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers
18.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
19.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
20.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
2018-06-09更新 | 5832次组卷 | 58卷引用:陕西省西安中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描绘了作者对于童年美好生活的回忆以及对于长大后童年时光逝去的感伤。

4 . My childhood was a painted picture of sunny sky and rolling green fields stretching to the horizon. It tasted of sharp berries and smelt of sour grapes. My family lived in a cabin(小木屋) in the countryside but I lived in my mother’s arms. They were so delicate but strong, her red hair falling around me like a curtain separating me from the world.

Childhood was simple. The borders of my village were the furthest my troubles went and monsters only lived in the pages of books. Every day was a waking dream of running races and muddy knees. My village was archaic, dying cabins housing dying farmers with dying traditions. There weren’t many children but me and the other boys; boys of butchers and sellers formed our own group.

They called us wild. I suppose we were. Trees and mountains formed our playgrounds and fights broke out as easily as sudden laughter. Liberated from the restrictions of society, we would bound into the woods, deeper and deeper until we found a lake which, with a wild yell, we would jump into all at once.

My most vivid memories from boyhood center around that lake. Water shone brightly and the sounds of our screams broke into the outcry from birds. The shock of cold water against sweating skin would wake every nerve in my body and my bare feet would hit the sinking muddy bottom. As we submerged(淹没), time would suspend, movements slowing as bubbles rose around us.

I was drowning. I was living. I was living. I was drowning.

For timelessness or a second (both felt the same), we would suspend, curl up, and then be forced back out into breathing air.

We should have known that it wouldn’t last forever. Yet, even under the best circumstances, there’s something so tragic about growing up: to have your perspective on the people and life around you change;to always struggle to reach a mirror only to find yourself tall enough to see your reflection one day. And find, a different person staring back out at you.

1. What does the underlined word “archaic” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Borderless.
B.Valueless.
C.Old-fashioned.
D.Poverty-stricken.
2. Why did the author consider himself and other children wild?
A.They played in the woods crazily.
B.They tricked others purposefully.
C.They frequently broke social rules.
D.They firmly refused school education.
3. How does the author introduce his memories of the lake?
A.By sharing feelings.
B.By expressing ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By describing characters.
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the last paragraph?
A.Loneliness and challenges make a man grow up.
B.The regret of growth is that you have never tried.
C.Growth is often accompanied by sad goodbyes to the past.
D.Growth begins when we begin to accept our own weakness.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者作为印度来的移民参加加拿大的露营活动的经历。

5 . Camping is a rite of passage (成人仪式) if you grow up in Canada. It’s a child’s first_________of what living in the wild really means. But growing up as an immigrant from India, I thought it was ___________ .

Then I __________26 and started trying new things. I had been __________mental health issues for quite some time and I discovered being out in nature helped me calm down._________, I decided to try camping.

Then I overheard a(n)__________ between my father and mother. “Why does she have to do this? Doesn’t she know she can just stay at home?” my father asked. “This is what Canadian kids do, it’s okay, she’ll be fine!” my mom__________ . My parents had no___________in me surviving one night in the wild.

My friends and I___________our campsite in the woods. As the day went on, we ate, played by the water and met our camping neighbors. Time felt like it __________; life felt gentler and easier. As the day turned into night, the stars came out and I was amazed by all the__________lights above me. Morning came. I didn’t even realize I was __________ to leave until we started packing everything up.

I wasn’t just leaving, having accomplished something I ___________thought I would do. I was leaving with a real sense of community, a real sense of __________for what the great outdoors had to offer, and a completely different __________ to an activity that I had thought strange for so many years.

1.
A.attemptB.tasteC.proposalD.target
2.
A.oddB.awkwardC.amazingD.rough
3.
A.grewB.observedC.turnedD.recalled
4.
A.involvingB.survivingC.abandoningD.experiencing
5.
A.OverallB.MoreoverC.SomehowD.Therefore
6.
A.argumentB.debateC.conversationD.quarrel
7.
A.explainedB.insistedC.prayedD.interrupted
8.
A.mercyB.empathyC.faithD.preference
9.
A.set upB.beat downC.drew onD.rose to
10.
A.shot upB.slowed downC.broke outD.put off
11.
A.swingingB.bouncingC.rollingD.twinkling
12.
A.curiousB.enthusiasticC.upsetD.desperate
13.
A.barelyB.constantlyC.ultimatelyD.merely
14.
A.foundationB.appreciationC.resolutionD.recognition
15.
A.contrastB.attitudeC.priorityD.exposure
2022高三·全国·专题练习
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Mommy, don’t go,” my three­year­old son screamed as I walked to the door. My fifteen­year­old leaned against the kitchen counter with his arms folded across his chest, not screaming, but glaring at me as I pulled his little brother off my legs.

“Are you mad at me too?”

“You spend all your time taking care of other people’s kids, but what about us?” Dylan left angrily.

I was shocked and a little hurt. How could my own child not understand that the work I was doing was saving lives? Then the answer hit me.   He didn’t know, because he had never seen what Healing the Children actually did. Dylan had heard the stories of sick children, but had never once looked into the eyes of a child and understood the hard truth—that without our help, the children would likely die.

“Get dressed. You are going with me,” I said.

I spent the drive explaining the case of Hector to my son, who pretended to ignore me the entire time. “He’s seven, only weighs thirty pounds and is very sick. He has a heart condition called Tetralogy of Fallot, which could kill him. It is a miracle (奇迹) that he is still alive.”

I went on to explain that it took a team of volunteer medical staff to get Hector to the hospital from his remote village and care for him while he was there. Still, Dylan seemed unimpressed.

We stopped at a convenience store for water and snacks. Dylan had one large and one small Slurpee (思乐冰饮料). He said the small one was for Hector. I doubted whether the little guy would be able to drink it, but remained silent. This was the first interest Dylan had shown in being there. I wasn’t about to ruin it.

I stopped at the nurses’ station to check on Hector’s progress while Dylan went to his room. Our patient was recovering physically, but the nurse was concerned that Hector was struggling emotionally. She said, “Kids usually bounce back fast, but he hardly speaks and never smiles.”

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector’s room

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On the way home that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-01-20更新 | 944次组卷 | 16卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题(含听力)
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了Billy曾经差点命丧鲨口, 却依然热爱海洋的故事。

7 . This was a day that would forever define Billy. It was March 20, 2012, around 5 pm at a nearby beach when young Billy, who was a college student, _________ the waves for a quick surf with his best mate Tyson.

What came next is the stuff _________ movies are made of - except this was real. Falling out of a wave, Billy accidentally _________ on the back of a giant shark. “l felt his jaws _________ onto my legs, and he was thrashing(翻来滚去) me around like a doll. I only survived because of Tyson, who raised the _________ ,and the amazing local lifeguards ,”Billy _________ . He is now a loving dad, with an 11-month-old son, Mikey.

Billy’s _________ is nothing short of a miracle -both mentally and physically. He is still so confident in the water, and seeing the _________ it brings him far outweighs those concerns.

Unlike many other victims, Billy does not _________ the killing of sharks. “I’m no expert, but we’re in their natural habitat, “he explains. “These attacks are generally a case of __________ identity - they think we’re marine life.”

Now, Billy is back on the beach, __________ sandcastles with his little boy, knowing that whatever happened here a decade ago will never stop them from making many more precious   __________ together. “I’ve already had Mikey in the shallow waves on the board, and no surprise- he’s __________ ! My scars from the attack are like a badge of honor, and something to show Mikey as he gets older as a __________ of how hard his daddy fought to be here.” boasts the __________ dad.

1.
A.endedB.survivedC.hitD.saw
2.
A.horrorB.artsC.holidayD.family
3.
A.focusedB.landedC.sleptD.held
4.
A.jumpB.dropC.climbD.lock
5.
A.questionB.alarmC.riskD.idea
6.
A.screamsB.sighsC.addsD.recalls
7.
A.recoveryB.existenceC.childD.work
8.
A.opportunityB.reliefC.joyD.pain
9.
A.blameB.supportC.mindD.consider
10.
A.culturalB.ethnicC.secretD.mistaken
11.
A.removingB.throwingC.buildingD.collecting
12.
A.choicesB.friendsC.memoriesD.gifts
13.
A.reliableB.fearlessC.imaginativeD.careful
14.
A.reminderB.warningC.signD.reward
15.
A.caringB.selfishC.bad-temperedD.super-protective
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The event that stands out in Tom’s memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old.He was at home with his elder sister Jane.Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices.At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud,but he soon realized this time it was different.

“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone shouted.Then a thick burning smell filled the air.When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate,a thick cloud of smoke greeted him.The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

Jane,who had been playing the violin in her room,hurried to the living room.They rushed out of the door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.

They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped in her track.She turned around and headed back the way they came.Tom had no idea what she was doing,but he followed her.

Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them,who they called Makcik.Jane began banging on Makcik’s door,but got no answer.As the smoke thickened around them,Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pajamas (睡衣)—running for safety.The thought of fear crossed his mind.

“She would have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried.However,Jane refused to give up.“I know Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping.She pounded against the door.“Go downstairs.Go now! Go!”

Paragraph 1

Tom noticed the flame (火焰) was reaching up.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Luckilysome neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-03-24更新 | 394次组卷 | 38卷引用:陕西省咸阳市武功县2022-2023学年高一下学期期中质量调研英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了作者家养了许多漂亮的绿植,由于根满盆而逐渐死亡,但是将它的叶子移植到新的盆子里却很好地活了。因此联想到我们的人生,也会经常遇到达到瓶颈的这种状态,这时,我们应该摒弃旧的方向寻求新的发展。

9 . Our family enjoyed a beautiful houseplant for over thirty years. It had stayed with us through________years and good times, pain and joy. I had never thought of ________it.

However, two weeks ago, we________some changes in its leaves, which began to lose color. We watered and looked after it________. There was no hope of________for the plant. We finally picked a few almost dead leaves and________replanting them in another small pot.

What________us was that these leaves planted in the new place grew strong. In order to know the reason why the houseplant died, we dug the dead plant out of the pot. Then, it became________to us that its roots were in disorder, completely tangling up(缠绕). Our once-beautiful plant died because it grew out of its environment. We now realized that it became root-bound and had no more room for their roots to grow in its pot.

People can become root-bound, too. Those who________personal growth or development often want to make________ that can lead to greater achievements or much more happiness. However, they more often find they outgrow their environment and want to________. Their view becomes wider and they need________ environment to live in. They need people who will make ________ for their growth. If they cannot be________, some problems are sure to appear.

So if your new-found growth causes you to give up the old ways, you may need to ________you are bigger now, and need to have a bigger stage for personal growth or development.

1.
A.hardB.pleasantC.busyD.peaceful
2.
A.fixingB.losingC.sellingD.cheating
3.
A.madeB.recordedC.discoveredD.collected
4.
A.graduallyB.creativelyC.joyfullyD.carefully
5.
A.successB.winningC.survivalD.progress
6.
A.triedB.enjoyedC.avoidedD.stopped
7.
A.boredB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.surprised
8.
A.clearB.usefulC.importantD.strange
9.
A.turn downB.look forC.live offD.depend on
10.
A.changesB.suggestionsC.studiesD.explanations
11.
A.fall downB.move offC.set upD.calm down
12.
A.warmerB.saferC.largerD.quieter
13.
A.timeB.spaceC.promisesD.choices
14.
A.recognizedB.preventedC.satisfiedD.protected
15.
A.respectB.proveC.forgetD.realize
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己处理两件穿旧了的冬季外套的经历,表达了自己对于处理欲望的感悟:真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予,一个人给予的越多,拥有的也就越多。

10 . It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet, loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift.

I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though, when I opened my closet, something troubled me. It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity shop. I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one.

My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. It has black marks on the sleeves. It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, but I think I will wait for a while. I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead.

Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.” Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have.

1. Which word can best describe the author’s daughter?
A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.
2. Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?
A.It cost too much.B.It was looking dirty.
C.There was not enough room for his new coat.D.It was not sent to someone in need.
3. What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old?
A.Telling his daughter.B.Buying a new one soon.
C.Donating it to charity.D.Sending something else to charity.
4. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?
A.Giving fills our wants.B.Love is the key to joy.
C.The more you give, the more you lose.D.A coat is large enough to cover our wants.
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