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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.

I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.

What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!

I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.”

I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.

David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-06-08更新 | 20380次组卷 | 54卷引用:湖南省永州市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语试题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者结合自己被拒绝后得到了更好的职业发展机会,告诉我们最初的拒绝给予了更好的方向。

2 . Sitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…” and my vision blurred (模糊). The position—measuring soil quality in the Sahara Desert as part of an undergraduate research programme — had felt like the answer I had spent years looking for.

I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying, and I thought the rejection meant the end of the road for my science career.

So I was shocked when, not long after the email, Professor Mary Devon, who was running the programme, invited me to observe the work being done in her lab. I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was equally shocked—and overjoyed—when she invited me to talk with her about potential projects I could pursue in her lab. What she proposed didn’t seem as exciting as the original project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.

I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. That project, which I could complete from my sofa instead of in the burning heat of the desert, not only survived the lockdown but worked where traditional methods didn’t. In the end, I had a new scientific interest to pursue.

When I applied to graduate school, I found three programmes promising to allow me to follow my desired research direction. And I applied with the same anxious excitement as before. When I was rejected from one that had seemed like a perfect fit, it was undoubtedly difficult. But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it from sending me into panic. It helped that in the end I was accepted into one of the other programmes I was also excited about.

Rather than setting plans in stone, I’ve learned that sometimes I need to take the opportunities that are offered, even if they don’t sound perfect at the time, and make the most of them.

1. How did the author feel upon seeing the email sender’s name?
A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Settled.
2. After talking with Professor Devon, the author decided to ________.
A.criticise the review processB.stay longer in the Sahara Desert
C.apply to the original project againD.put his heart and soul into the lab work
3. According to the author, the project with the robotics professor was ________.
A.demandingB.inspiringC.misleadingD.amusing
4. What can we learn from this passage?
A.An invitation is a reputation.B.An innovation is a resolution.
C.A rejection can be a redirection.D.A reflection can be a restriction.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient China lived an artist    1     paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their     2     (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would    3    (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.

Filled with     4     (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.     5     he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and     6     (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out     7     (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved,     8     (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds    9     (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist     10     earth, Mother Nature.

2020-07-09更新 | 10261次组卷 | 62卷引用:广东省 深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高一第一学期期末测试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second___________. He learned the value and beauty of _________ there from a very young age.

When he was 16, Molai began to notice something _________ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the _________ it caused had driven away a number of birds. _________, the number of snakes had declined as well. He _________ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the _________. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek _________ during the daytime. He turned to the _________ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and __________a nearby island where he began to plant trees.

________ young plants in the dry season was ____________for a lone boy. Molai built at the __________ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to____________ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.

Molai __________ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.

1.
A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice
2.
A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge
3.
A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward
4.
A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage
5.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
6.
A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted
7.
A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust
8.
A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter
9.
A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance
10.
A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed
11.
A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding
12.
A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial
13.
A.backB.topC.footD.side
14.
A.cool downB.keep offC.purifyD.collect
15.
A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued
2020-07-11更新 | 9790次组卷 | 93卷引用:黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- _______ six months out of the year.

“Of course, we _______ it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is _______, but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a _______ day.”

But that _______ when a system of high-tech _______ was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民) of Rjukan _______ their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to _______. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that _______ them to turn along with the sun throughout the ________ and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束) of light onto the town’s central ________, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light ________, Rjukan residents gathered together.

“People have been ________ there and standing there and taking ________ of each other,” Ro says. “The town square was totally ________. I think almost all the people in the town were there.” The 3,500 residents cannot all ________ the sunshine at the same time. ________, the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s ________ residents.

“It’s not very ________,” she says, “but it is enough when we are ________.”

1.
A.onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely
2.
A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice
3.
A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide
4.
A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm
5.
A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered
6.
A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras
7.
A.rememberedB.forecastedC.receivedD.imagined
8.
A.repairB.riskC.restD.use
9.
A.forbidsB.directsC.predictsD.follows
10.
A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year
11.
A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street
12.
A.appearedB.returnedC.fadedD.stopped
13.
A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.sitting
14.
A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold
15.
A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent
16.
A.blockB.avoidC.enjoyD.store
17.
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Similarly
18.
A.nature-lovingB.energy-savingC.weather-beatenD.sun-starved
19.
A.bigB.clearC.coldD.easy
20.
A.tryingB.waitingC.watchingD.sharing
2019-06-09更新 | 7312次组卷 | 21卷引用:专题23 完形填空专项练习(20空)-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习(人教版2019)
完形填空(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍的是一个家境贫困的印尼女孩Hani的自信和努力学习的决心使她成功获得原本机会渺茫的奖学金的故事。

6 . The day I met Hani Irmawati, she was a shy, 17-year-old girl standing alone in the parking lot of the international school in Indonesia, where I teach English. She asked if I could help her improve her English. I could ______ it took immense courage for the young Indonesian girl to ______ me and ask for help.

“I want to go to a US university,” she said with confidence. I was surprised.

I agreed to work with her ______ a volunteer basis. For several months, Hani woke each morning at five and caught the city bus to her public high school. During the one-hour ______, she studied for her regular classes and finished the English ______ I had given her. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she arrived at my classroom, ______ but ready to work.

When I met Hani’s family at their ______ little house, I realized they would never be able to afford the expenses of a US university. Hani’s enthusiasm was ______ with her language ability, but I was becoming more and more discouraged.

One day I received the announcement of a(n) ______ opportunity for a major US university. After reading the requirements, I knew Hani couldn’t meet the qualifications. I told her that there was only a ______ chance of her getting the scholarship and encouraged her to be more “realistic” about her dream. But she remained ______.

“Will you send in my name?” she asked.

I couldn’t ______ her down. I completed the application, with the painful truth about her academic life, but also with my ______ of her courage and perseverance.

Three weeks later, just before Hani went to Jakarta to take the Test of English Fluency, she received a letter from the scholarship association. She had been ______.

I leaped around the room, overjoyed and shocked. Hani stood by, smiling. I realized that it was I who had learned something Hani had known from the beginning: It is not intelligence alone that brings success, but also the ______ to succeed, the commitment to work hard and the courage to believe in yourself.

1.
A.believeB.tellC.spotD.expect
2.
A.convinceB.excuseC.turnD.approach
3.
A.asB.inC.onD.by
4.
A.rideB.breakC.stayD.class
5.
A.accentB.assignmentC.guidelineD.journal
6.
A.excitedB.boredC.exhaustedD.confused
7.
A.humbleB.comfortableC.uglyD.untidy
8.
A.decreasingB.increasingC.showingD.fading
9.
A.promotionB.growthC.scholarshipD.investment
10.
A.fairB.solidC.slimD.real
11.
A.genuineB.subjectiveC.practicalD.determined
12.
A.putB.takeC.breakD.turn
13.
A.concernB.praiseC.criticismD.analysis
14.
A.impressedB.rejectedC.confirmedD.accepted
15.
A.driveB.wisdomC.pressureD.secret
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Handler创造芭比娃娃的初衷,以及其中一个名为Brave Barbie的洋娃娃对一个癌症女孩的帮助。

7 . In 1959, Handler changed how toy dolls were made when she introduced “Barbie” to the world. With her mature figure, Barbie was one of the first “grown-up” dolls to hit the retail market.

Handler wanted to create a toy that was different from the baby dolls that dominated little girls’ toy boxes. She wanted a doll that girls could project their future dreams upon and allowed for limitless clothing and career choices. Inspired by paper dolls of the time, Handler, to much disagreement, made sure Barbie had the body of a grown woman.

“My own philosophy of Barbie,” Handler wrote in her autobiography, “was that through the doll, the little girl could be anything she wanted to be. Barbie always represented the fact that a woman had choices.”

There’s even a Barbie for cancer patients — Brave Barbie — a partnership between Mattel and CureSearch that sends a bald (光头的) Barbie to families affected by cancer. “Gifting my daughter a Barbie who suffered from cancer was tremendous,” Michelle, a cancer survivor said, “We would play with that Barbie together and I’d heartbreakingly watch her pretend to take the doll to the hospital for chemo (化疗), or place its long wig on top of its head and tell the doll ‘It’s time to be beautiful again.’”

Bald Barbie was super brave and went on awesome adventures after chemo. Sometimes she felt sick and needed to sleep, but would feel much better after a rest. Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went on to live a long and happy life with her family. That Barbie became so much more than a plastic doll — she was a means of communication and a coping mechanism during an extremely distressing time for little families.

1. Why did Handler create Barbie?
A.To make a hit in the retail market.B.To appeal to girls with her diverse outfits.
C.To do a project on women’s career choices.D.To inspire girls to make choices as they wish.
2. How might Michelle feel when watching her daughter with Brave Barbie?
A.Sad yet comforted.B.Envious yet proud.
C.Overwhelmed and ashamed.D.Heartbroken and regretful.
3. What does Brave Barbie mean to Michelle’s family?
A.A reliable emotional support.B.A glue for broken relationships.
C.An effective practical treatment.D.A secret medium of negotiation.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A medical journal.B.A charity brochure.
C.A financial report.D.A story collection.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.

One morning I _______ a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its _______ , so I jumped out of the tractor to _______ it while Don stayed in his seat.

Lamb and mother _______ , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so _______ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. _______ Don had somehow made the _______move.

My heart froze in my chest as I _______ the tractor heading towards the _______ .I ran desperately but failed to __________. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The __________ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.

Heart in mouth, I __________ the fence and looked over. The tractor was __________against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the __________ road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I __________ the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently __________ , and dashed back to me.

The police __________ and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my __________. It turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been __________ . Don was given a special __________ that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.

1.
A.droppedB.spottedC.carriedD.returned
2.
A.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.mother
3.
A.ask aboutB.play withC.tend toD.run into
4.
A.freedB.switchedC.reunitedD.examined
5.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult
6.
A.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviously
7.
A.lambB.vehicleC.seatD.fence
8.
A.sawB.stoppedC.rememberedD.drove
9.
A.crowdB.motorwayC.fieldD.hill
10.
A.take offB.catch upC.hold backD.get out
11.
A.realB.bestC.basicD.last
12.
A.fixedB.noticedC.reachedD.closed
13.
A.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning
14.
A.sleepB.longC.roughD.busy
15.
A.abandonedB.approachedC.recognizedD.repaired
16.
A.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy
17.
A.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited
18.
A.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea
19.
A.commonB.confusingC.desirableD.awful
20.
A.mealB.testC.jobD.lesson
2020-07-11更新 | 4619次组卷 | 24卷引用:广东实验中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a______is my mother's favorite.

I was only two when the______occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and _____to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief______to dash across the lawn (草坪) — and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and______on my backside. Mom______me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I______myself up and kept right on going. Mom always______here that, as many times as I______across the lawn after that, I never again______into that tree.

Mom loves to use this story as an______. It reminds her that children don't enter life______to take risks or unwilling to______again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that______as I grew older. When I______my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a______, Through years of______, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.

We are almost certain to get______at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don't sit in the grass and______. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it______.

1.
A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver
2.
A.incidentB.changeC.illnessD.problem
3.
A.fearedB.refusedC.forgotD.turned
4.
A.delayB.absenceC.freedomD.rest
5.
A.landedB.sleptC.laughedD.wept
6.
A.promisedB.encouragedC.allowedD.expected
7.
A.wokeB.pickedC.warmedD.gave
8.
A.addsB.repliesC.admitsD.supposes
9.
A.droveB.livedC.stoodD.zoomed
10.
A.crashedB.brokeC.climbedD.looked
11.
A.answerB.exampleC.excuseD.order
12.
A.ableB.ashamedC.afraidD.anxious
13.
A.askB.shareC.learnD.try
14.
A.honestyB.toughnessC.kindnessD.curiosity
15.
A.regrettedB.reviewedC.madeD.explained
16.
A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house
17.
A.memoriesB.effortsC.researchD.experience
18.
A.mixed upB.fed upC.knocked downD.settled down
19.
A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry
20.
A.all at onceB.in the endC.in either caseD.as a result
2020-01-09更新 | 4650次组卷 | 19卷引用:河北省武邑中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ________ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams __________ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something __________.

On March 19, Dennis got a group text __________ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __________ of a baby.

"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis __________. The baby was born and update texts were __________ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her __________, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __________ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t __________ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new __________ were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __________! He turned up at the hospital __________ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally __________ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __________ it and the gifts."

Teresa __________ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __________ by the touching words: "What a __________ this young man was to our family! He was so __________ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the __________ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

1.
A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong
2.
A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed
3.
A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical
4.
A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning
5.
A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival
6.
A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated
7.
A.coming inB.setting outC.passing downD.moving around
8.
A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort
9.
A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing
10.
A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother
11.
A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors
12.
A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle
13.
A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making
14.
A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated
15.
A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect
16.
A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted
17.
A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied
18.
A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem
19.
A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair
20.
A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust
2018-06-09更新 | 7315次组卷 | 34卷引用:【全国百强校】黑龙江省大庆中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般