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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Aisha Ismail从一个难民家庭的穷苦女孩变身为前途光明的加州大学学生的经历。

1 . Since young, Aisha Ismail has said she let labels (标签) define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Aisha said. “It seemed_______I was only allowed to_______in this predetermined box.”

After a high school chemistry class_______her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Aisha learned to live outside_______and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.

Born and_______in San Diego’s City Heights neighbourhood, Aisha is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple._______some might say Aisha’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be a(n)_______, promising undergraduate that she is today.

When Aisha was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to_______the whole family. That made Aisha realize that education could make a_______to one’s life.

“I always want to be the________girl for my family,” Aisha said. “In my opinion, you have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. Thus I always try my hardest.”

Aisha’s efforts________. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was________to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to rise to new challenges________whether or not she had done anything similar. That was why she was selected.”

When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Aisha warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Don’t tell yourself that the scholarship is too________or this programme is too competitive or I’ll never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the admission letters________in.”

1.
A.as ifB.even ifC.as soon asD.as long as
2.
A.cycleB.exploreC.sleepD.establish
3.
A.warnedB.orderedC.inspiredD.asked
4.
A.subjectsB.lifeC.jobsD.labels
5.
A.raisedB.workedC.observedD.recovered
6.
A.BecauseB.WhileC.OnceD.Whether
7.
A.affectedB.famousC.enthusiasticD.fearful
8.
A.abandonB.blameC.moveD.support
9.
A.fortuneB.differenceC.shadowD.shelter
10.
A.richestB.favoriteC.perfectD.luckiest
11.
A.made senseB.died downC.came to nothingD.paid off
12.
A.admittedB.devotedC.closeD.equal
13.
A.by comparison withB.in addition toC.instead ofD.regardless of
14.
A.easyB.smallC.farD.unnecessary
15.
A.joiningB.floodingC.handingD.breaking
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了九岁男孩Joseph和爸爸一起做体育节目。Joseph喜欢这个节目,已经做了50个节目,采访了重要的体育人物和作家。Joseph觉得准备节目比做作业更有趣。他们会一直做下去,直到爸爸变白头发。这个故事展示了Joseph实现了与爸爸一起讨论体育的梦想。

2 .    Lots of kids like to talk about sports, but Joseph D’Avirro talks about sports like a professional host in a show called Sliders & Curveballs. The 9-year-old from Newington, Connecticut is a natural at sports talk and has been broadcasting the show—which is about baseball, basketball and other sports—with his dad, Mike D’Avirro, since September 2019.

   The D’Avirro started the broadcast after two former college roommates of Mike died, which made Mike want to spend more time with his son. Then the idea came to him. So far, they have done about 50 programs. Joseph’s favorite is when the father-and-son team interviewed Jim Calhoun, the coach leading the Connecticut Huskies to three national titles. They have also interviewed important sports authors.

   The father and son make about one 30- to 40-minute podcast each month. They prepare for the podcasts by deciding on the questions they want to ask the guest. Joseph asks half of the questions, and Mike handles the other half. Joseph reads his questions again and again to get them in his brain well. It is a lot of work, but Joseph says it is “a lot more fun than homework”. Joseph has also learned to speak up and speak clearly. He has to listen and to go with the flow of the conversation. For example, he said, “If the guest is talking about sports in the 1990s, you have to think about sports in the 1990s.”

When asked how long he and his dad will continue doing the show, he answered, “Until my dad starts growing gray hairs.” Joseph has other ambitions when he grows up—to be a sports player, a sports broadcaster or to own a basketball team. Those are big dreams, but Joseph is already living a dream: talking sports and spending time with his dad.

1. What is Joseph’s show about?
A.Some talk shows on sports.
B.Ways to get along with parents.
C.Stories about famous sports players.
D.Sports that his family loves playing.
2. What inspired Mike to start the show with his son?
A.His son’s talent for sports.
B.His wish to be a host since college.
C.The deaths of his college roommates.
D.The encouragement from his roommates.
3. What does Joseph think of memorizing his questions?
A.It’s as boring as homework.
B.It’s challenging to his brain.
C.It takes a lot of time but means a lot.
D.It’s more interesting than homework.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A rising sports broadcaster
B.A long road to go to success
C.The father-and-son team hosts
D.Joseph D’Avirro’s big dream
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了威廉·弗莱厄蒂因患病不得不进行骨髓移植,但是他通过滑雪运动向所有其他移植幸存者证明,你可以在生活中做任何你想做的事。继续你的生活,实现你想要的一切。

3 . For a teenager whose chances of survival were slim when he was born, just making it to the starting line at the Olympics is a miraculous achievement in itself.

William Flaherty was born in Cincinnati. When he was 3, he was diagnosed with HLH. It is an often-fatal disease where the immune system attacks the body’s organs. There were days when they didn’t know if he would live through. The 17-year-old Flaherty has had more than 30 operations in his life, including a bone-marrow transplant from his older brother Charles in 2008.

At five, William skied for the first time. It helped a lot with low bone density and got him back in good shape. One year later, William moved to Puerto Rico and fell in love with the island. Puerto Rico doesn’t have snow and balancing the island and skiing life was tough. During the first few years a lot of it was pushed by his father and older brother Charles—himself a former Olympic skier. Motivated by his older brother, William wanted to give it a try himself. When he brought up to represent Puerto Rico in Alpine skiing, his friends laughed. However, he didn’t let it hold him back.

As a teenager, Flaherty had to balance his training with medical appointments and going to school. Even a cold could lay him up for two weeks, so William took extra pre-cautions over the last two years. While training, he wore an N95 mask the whole time and couldn’t ride the lift with anyone. After training, he came home directly, hid in his bedroom and stayed away from people. He managed to maintain straight A’s despite having to study on chairlifts and do final exams sometimes only days before racing. He had his English final three days before he left for Beijing.

“All my medical problems have definitely helped with my motivation. Skiing is really helpful because it forces me to focus on one thing. I really want to prove to all the other transplant survivors that you can do whatever you want in life. Move on with your life and achieve whatever you want,” he said.

1. Why did William Flaherty start skiing at the age of five?
A.To entertain himself.B.To participate in the Olympics.
C.To improve his health.D.To follow in his father’s footsteps.
2. What can we learn about William Flaherty according to the passage?
A.His studies gave way to his training for skiing.
B.Puerto Rico could offer him better training conditions.
C.He was inspired by his older brother Charles in skiing.
D.He started to learn skiing when he moved to Puerto Rico.
3. Which of the following can best describe William Flaherty?
A.Brave and kind.B.Creative and generous.
C.Modest and shy.D.Optimistic and hardworking.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A.Skiing Life of a Teenager.B.Preparing Well for the Olympics.
C.Surviving from Severe Illness.D.Defeating Disease to Deliver Hope.
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mary and her little son Andy lived alone and led a hard life. They didn’t have much, but there was always food on the table-for Andy, at least.

To support the family, Mary did three jobs. It was tiring, but Mary didn’t give up. Each day when she finally got home, she’d bring Andy home from a kind neighbor, who attended to her boy for hours daily.

Years later when Andy was 15, Mary was still working hard. One morning she crazily looked for the house keys, worried about getting late for work. She had a long day ahead, but she didn’t even make it to her house’s front door. She tried to move the sofa to see if the keys had fallen behind it. At the time, Andy was preparing to go to school.

Suddenly, Mary fell due to long-term lack of sleep. And when she fell, her head hit the sofa’s edge, which caused her to faint immediately. So worried, Andy did everything he could to help his mom. Finally, he took her to hospital.

Hours later, Mary woke up, noticing Andy’s hand on her shoulder. The doctor brought her document for her to read. She soon knew why she was in hospital. And she knew the fall had reduced her sense of hearing to 20%. Mary couldn’t help crying. “What am I going to do now?” she thought as she looked at Andy. With tears in eyes, Andy said, “I love you, Mom!” And it saddened them both again because Mary could barely hear Andy’s words.

The doctor recommended wearing a hearing aid. It was a very expensive device. “Who has that kind of money?” Mary thought, feeling upset and hopeless.

But Andy wasn’t. “Mom has taken good care of me for years. It’s high time that I did something to try to repay her,” Andy thought. He was determined to take a part-time job to earn the money for the hearing aid. Since his academic performance was very good, he decided to work as a tutor for grade kids.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

First, he made advertisements.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One morning when Mary was still sleeping soundly, Andy put the hearing aid in her ear.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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5 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Happy birthday, dear Rhea, happy birthday to you!” Silence penetrated (穿透) the room.

“Make a wish," my mom said in a sweet whisper. Now, I’m a straight A student, confident and popular, but that’s not what I was a year ago. It was my mom’s love that made me what I am today. Looking around the room filled with my friends, I couldn't help but smile.

I wish...

Memories flooded back. The December morning breeze brushed my long, black hair as I stepped towards the doors of Hagenberg High. It was my first day of school. Only two weeks ago, my mom and I migrated to America, hoping for a bright new life.

My English was poor, and I was alone, like a lost little kid. I unknowingly avoided interacting with anyone because I was afraid they’d laugh in my face. When my English was better, I decided, I would come up to people and maybe manage to say, “Whussup?”

Finally in gym class, a friendly brown face. She almost looked like me, only happier .Her name was Caroline. At lunchtime we found ourselves enjoying the cafeteria food. She wanted me to meet her friends. “Don’t worry Rhea,” she assured me, calling me “sister”, “You’ll fit right in.”

And I did. It was as if some foreign soul entered my body and made me do things against my will. I found myself drinking beer, smoking cigarettes and skipping school. I didn't even like the taste of beer. The moment it touched my tongue I felt like I had to spit it back. But I didn't. I couldn’t afford to look bad and lose my new “friends”. I began to miss at least one day of school a week to hang out with them. Then I missed two, three, even four days in a row.

But while I was out having fun with my “friends,” inside I was full of conflict, unhappiness and regret. I stopped practicing my English sentences in front of the mirror and instead practiced, “I don’t know why the school called, mom. There must be something wrong in the system because I did not miss school today.”


注意:

(1)续写词数应为150左右;

(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

One day the school teacher called my mom and the truth came out.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

My mom’s voice awakened me from my thoughts, “Have you made your birthday wish yet, sweetie?”


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20-21高一下·北京·期中
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6 . Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was _________of everything else around him.

He rode along until a strange sound around _________him to the present. He came to a stop and looked _________ up to the heavens. What he saw shocked him. A huge swarm of bees _________ the sky like cloud and the buzzing mass was moving towards him.

With no time to waste, Andy sped off _________ the opposite direction, riding furiously without knowing how to _________ the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇) . The last sting had _________ him in hospital - and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father's words came to him. "When you are in a tight situation, don't panic. Use your brain and think your ways out of it. "

On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. "Bees don't like _________, " he thought. "They couldn't get into the house. " Andy _________ towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house __________. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.

Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he__________ a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate(灌溉) his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the __________and away from the savage insects. After __________ his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees have gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he __________ up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr. Nelson took his inside and rang his mother.

"You'll really need that fishing break to help you recover, " laughed his mother with __________. "Thank goodness you didn't panic! But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow. "

1.
A.uncertainB.unawareC.unafraidD.unbelievable
2.
A.heldB.concernedC.drewD.enabled
3.
A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.curiouslyD.cheerfully
4.
A.filledB.flewC.blockedD.hung
5.
A.toB.fromC.alongD.in
6.
A.strikeB.escapeC.surviveD.observe
7.
A.landedB.curedC.stagedD.engaged
8.
A.peopleB.hillsC.soundD.smoke
9.
A.racedB.ranC.movedD.reached
10.
A.on timeB.in timeC.at one timeD.at times
11.
A.figuredB.viewedC.judgedD.spotted
12.
A.surfaceB.horizonC.gardenD.ground
13.
A.catchingB.keepingC.holdingD.limiting
14.
A.wanderedB.marchedC.struggledD.covered
15.
A.curiosityB.reliefC.generosityD.emotion
2021-06-22更新 | 463次组卷 | 5卷引用:黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在自己拮据时,善良地帮助了需要帮助的人,从而得到了很多善意的回报。

7 . I hadn’t worked since April 2019 due to health issues. But I had no money left, _________ I decided to look fora part-time job.

I had been applying and _________ since July, but was always _________. I felt pretty down.

This past Tuesday evening it was very _________. While I was waiting at a bus stop shaking, I saw a young woman walking up to the bus stop. She had a T-shirt, shorts, and slippers (拖鞋) on. I asked her if she had a _________ or anywhere to go. She shook her head and told me she had lost her apartment because she lost her job.

I opened my bag and took out some _________ so she could buy something to eat. I then took off my jacket and shoes and gave them to her. She looked at me in _________ and thanked me with a hug.

After I got on the bus a miracle of spreading _________ happened. I stepped up to pay the fare (车费) but the bus driver _________ me and smiled, “I saw what you just did and your fare is on me!”

Then a lady on the bus asked, “What can I do for you to give back what I just saw?” I __________ said a paying job would be nice. She asked for my name and __________ and said she would call me the next day.

The next day she called me and said that she had a part-time __________ in her company and wanted me to meet with the manager. I couldn’t believe it!

I went for the interview __________ and got a call this afternoon. I will start Monday morning at 9 am! I never __________ to get so much back in __________!

1.
A.andB.soC.unlessD.though
2.
A.workingB.figuringC.interviewingD.suffering
3.
A.burned upB.held backC.left behindD.turned down
4.
A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot
5.
A.jobB.houseC.questD.coat
6.
A.dessertB.currencyC.moneyD.luggage
7.
A.doubtB.surpriseC.angerD.fear
8.
A.kindnessB.informationC.comfortD.joy
9.
A.persuadedB.stoppedC.admiredD.ignored
10.
A.definitelyB.bitterlyC.firmlyD.jokingly
11.
A.addressB.wishC.numberD.documentary
12.
A.positionB.bossC.careerD.agreement
13.
A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.fortunatelyD.patiently
14.
A.wantedB.illustratedC.determinedD.expected
15.
A.timeB.processC.returnD.turn
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

A Turning-point Party

The cold snow was falling as Kelly struggled home from school in December. How much she hated the snow---and everything else about Pinetree, Wyoming, America. How much she missed Thailand! “I hate it here! I want to go home!” Kelly thought.

She reached for a small white envelope in her pocket. In it was an invitation to Jennifer’s party: Kelly didn’t want to go. She felt awkward at the thought of being at a party with a bunch of kids she barely knew. She closed her eyes and remembered this time of year people would hold a festival to thank the Mother of Water in Thailand, They used banana leaves to make a little boat with a candle lit in it, made a wish for the coming year and set the boat floating on the river.

Kelly sighed and pushed open the door to her parents’ restaurant. They were busy working. “Maybe I should go just this once for Mama and Papa. They are so worried that I’m not making any friends.” Kelly went over and tied an apron around her waist. As she was washing dishes, she told her mother that she had been invited to a party on Friday night. Mama smiled saying now she might be happy in their new home. Kelly nodded, thinking Pinetree could never be her home.

On Friday evening, Papa drove Kelly to the party. Jennifer met her at the door and led her into the dining room. Six kids from her classes were seated around the table, on which were sitting small brown cookie houses. They were selecting colorful candies and gluing them to their own houses, Wow, she loved making things. For this part of the party, she could be herself. She decided to decorate her cottage like one of the golden temples of Thailand. As she was making it, Jennifer wondered how she did it. The others joined staring at Kelly with admiration, Kelly felt a warm glow. Maybe I could fit in here-----a little, she thought.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After dinner, the party went on and the talk turned to the coming holidays.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Suddenly, Kelly came up with an idea.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-05-25更新 | 291次组卷 | 3卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头请续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Emily was 16, she had a dream of becoming a professional singer, a dream that was as bright as the stars in the night sky. Emily’s parents, though supportive, often reminded her of the importance of her studies. This made Emily feel torn (为难) between her passion and her responsibilities

Each day, Emily trained herself for hours. She would sing in the mirror, imagining every audience was fully attracted by her singing. The sound of her voice filled the empty room, giving Emily a sense of purpose and fulfillment (成就感).

When she learned about the local singing competition, Emily felt a spark of excitement in her heart. She chose a song that reflected her emotional journey and practised it over and over again. The lyrics spoke to her heart, allowing her to relive (回味) moments of joy, heartbreak and growth.

Finally came the day of the competition. With butterflies in her stomach, Emily could feel her heart pounding in her chest as she walked onto the stage. As the music began, Emily closed her eyes and let her voice flow out. She could hear the audience gasp (倒吸气) as she hit the high notes, and she felt a sense of connection with them that she had never experienced before.

注意:1. 续写词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;
3. 写作提示:第一段可写出 Emily比赛时的表现;第二段可写出 Emily 获奖后的表现和感悟。

As she sang, Emily’s emotions poured out.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When the judges announced Emily as the winner, she felt a wave of joy washing over her.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-19更新 | 133次组卷 | 5卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月考试英语试题
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10 . Charlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”.

He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.

For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat that frightened Charlie.

Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”

1. Why was Maria a little worried one night?
A.Because she couldn't find her guitar.B.Because she saw something strange.
C.Because it was too hot for her.D.Because she had quarreled with her husband.
2. The underlined part “jumped out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means ____.
A.stood upB.was very frightened
C.threw off his clothesD.was very excited
3. What happened to the bat?
A.It was killed by Charlie.B.It was badly wounded.
C.It was set free by Charlie.D.It was kept as a pet.
4. It can be inferred that ________.
A.Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truth
B.the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the bat
C.the bat wouldn't come to Charlie's room again because it was frightened
D.Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightened
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