1 . On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning
I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to
I would like to thank all of you who made the
A.break | B.flood | C.sink | D.crash |
A.rush | B.work | C.business | D.office |
A.forced | B.refused | C.invited | D.gathered |
A.rent | B.pay | C.call | D.search |
A.showed | B.fought | C.broke | D.faced |
A.practice | B.routine | C.process | D.service |
A.operating | B.acting | C.turning | D.rushing |
A.check | B.get | C.board | D.find |
A.street | B.ground | C.floor | D.platform |
A.different | B.opposite | C.changed | D.right |
A.paused | B.crossed | C.reached | D.parked |
A.wet | B.hungry | C.angry | D.cold |
A.pay | B.get | C.turn | D.put |
A.rule | B.effort | C.promise | D.model |
A.computers | B.lives | C.actions | D.jobs |
2 . This past summer was really special for Jaequan Faulkner, a 13-year-old boy living in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He set up a hot dog
When the Department of Health received a complaint, instead of shutting down Jaequan’s stand, they did something
Daniel Huff, director of the department, said they were
“I was kind of
“Because usually I would have one person at a time doing me a
The food stand now operates with a
A.store | B.stand | C.factory | D.tent |
A.declared | B.appreciated | C.suspected | D.trusted |
A.advantage | B.strategy | C.problem | D.request |
A.official | B.efficient | C.commercial | D.special |
A.survive | B.remove | C.respond | D.profit |
A.willing | B.curious | C.hesitant | D.scared |
A.direction | B.duty | C.business | D.humour |
A.comment | B.connect | C.cut | D.charge |
A.delivering | B.stopping | C.starting | D.running |
A.disappointed | B.surprised | C.frightened | D.addicted |
A.credit | B.trouble | C.inspiration | D.support |
A.favour | B.promise | C.performance | D.form |
A.feature | B.document | C.container | D.permit |
A.apply | B.donate | C.devote | D.refer |
A.various | B.unfortunate | C.bright | D.sharp |
Melati and Isabel deeply love their home on the island, surrounded by tropical rain forests, green fields, and a vast ocean. Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for them. But when Melati was fifteen, and Isabel just ten, the sisters started to lose their enthusiasm for swimming in the waters near their borne. More often than not, plastic bags would be around them as they swam and some were scattered on the beach. They got really upset about that.
Melati didn’t think much about it until one day her teacher gave a lesson on some world heroes. Each of those people had sparked movements of positive changes in the world. They believed in the impact they could have and they did inspire more people to do something meaningful. After school, Melati walked home slowly in silence, concerned about the vast amount of plastic rubbish on the beach. The heroes crossed her mind. If they could do it, we could do it too, she thought. The idea lit her up. She couldn’t wait to share what she thought with Isabel and quickened her pace.
“So many plastic bags around! The beach is dirty and messy! It’s so terrible! We have lost the clean and beautiful beach. Can’t we do something to get it back?" Melati said heartily. Isabel felt a bit puzzled at what to do, but she also had a strong desire to do something. Picturing a beach as fascinating as before in mind, the pair jumped with joy.
They talked a lot, anxious to know how Dad and Mom would respond to their ideas. That night when the family sat by the dinner table, the sisters eagerly got their ideas across. While Mom and Dad listened to the girls carefully, their eyes shone. “How amazing that would be! We are so proud of you!” Dad exclaimed. Mom came up, gave them a thumb up and hugged the sisters.
1. 续写词数应为80-100词;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Melati and Isabel decided to make a positive impact straight away.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4 . I have had no interest in football for as long as I can remember. While my classmates played, I
But occasionally, whether in a taxi or when meeting a friend's father, I found myself faced with a
I realized that my
Then I became a father. I didn’t want my boy to
During one victorious match, we even met David, the Captain, who happily
A.preferred | B.intended | C.wished | D.pretended |
A.believed | B.understood | C.noticed | D.hid |
A.confused | B.poisoned | C.defended | D.preserved |
A.doubt | B.smile | C.confidence | D.dislike |
A.well-informed | B.well-prepared | C.well-meant | D.well-presented |
A.challenge | B.disturb | C.amuse | D.disappoint |
A.attitude | B.personality | C.interest | D.habit |
A.otherwise | B.ever | C.still | D.therefore |
A.loser | B.fan | C.outsider | D.passer-by |
A.go wild for | B.turn away from | C.get the hang of | D.miss out on |
A.agreement | B.conversation | C.competition | D.connection |
A.stressed | B.engaged | C.successful | D.busy |
A.cheer | B.change | C.vote | D.play |
A.danced | B.waved | C.posed | D.clapped |
A.Gradually | B.Finally | C.Unexpectedly | D.Luckily |
5 . About 15 years ago, I packed my suitcase and traveled to a town a few hours away. I would have an important
This discovery made me get into
I finally arrived on time. Things
That nice
A.speech | B.lecture | C.interview | D.conference |
A.as usual | B.on schedule | C.under pressure | D.in advance |
A.dressed | B.washed | C.shaved | D.occupied |
A.applied | B.learnt | C.forgotten | D.attempted |
A.panic | B.bitterness | C.disbelief | D.disappointment |
A.firmly | B.hurriedly | C.effortlessly | D.hopelessly |
A.sensitive | B.awkward | C.dangerous | D.financial |
A.secret | B.question | C.solution | D.discovery |
A.driving | B.directing | C.introducing | D.sending |
A.cheerful | B.unmatched | C.confusing | D.surprising |
A.removed | B.obtained | C.recommended | D.decorated |
A.got across | B.turned around | C.worked out | D.stood up |
A.support | B.interest | C.curiosity | D.gratitude |
A.bond | B.gesture | C.comfort | D.personality |
A.revised | B.challenged | C.assisted | D.impressed |
6 . Once upon a time, there was a small village in the center of a big forest. All the villagers were used to their robotic farm work and none of them had the imagination or the will to try something new, except for one girl named Jo. Most villagers could not read or write, and Jo was an exception.
One afternoon, when Jo was on one of her adventures in the forest, she came across an abandoned cottage. Though she’d been warned to stay away from abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her. She slid in and was amazed to find a room full of books! Jo’s excitement was huge when she realized she had found a hidden treasure.
She ran to tell the villagers everything, thinking that they would share her excitement but instead, she heard roars of laughter! Jo was confused by this reaction and a little hurt too, but she did not give up on her books.
She came to the cottage every day and got down to reading the books. For her, each page was an adventure with characters who challenged difficulties with their determination and who struggled for good. Knowing the power of stories in impressing on people the values of life, she decided to share the stories with the villagers, though she knew it would be a difficult journey. Making this her mission, Jo started telling stories every day at her cottage.
In the beginning, only a few came to the readings. But word spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come, some of whom even traveled from far away to just listen to her stories. She also conducted workshops in which she taught people how to read and write. She was remembered and lived in her stories even after she was long gone.
1. Which can best replace the underlined phrase “got the best of” in paragraph 2?A.Discouraged. | B.Beat. | C.Cheated. | D.Scared. |
A.They took her words seriously. | B.They’ve already known it. |
C.They thought it was something meaningless. | D.It was all Jo’s imagination. |
A.Dedicated and honest. | B.Devoted but confusing. |
C.Adventurous but careless. | D.Determined and influential. |
A.A Hidden Treasure Discovered by Jo. | B.Jo’s Journey: from Adventure to Education. |
C.The Power of Stories | D.A Role Model in the Field of Education |
1. How old is Vivi?
A.6. | B.11. | C.17. |
A.She was too young to play. |
B.She didn’t fit the equipment. |
C.She had some impolite friends. |
A.Her age. | B.Her shape. | C.Her strength. |
A.Swimmers. | B.Students. | C.Teachers. |
8 . 18 years ago, a 14-year-old boy from Kasungu district in Malawi was forced to drop out of school for lack of fees. At the same time, a severe famine was destroying his village, claiming people’s lives and leaving desperation in its wake.
This was a situation to break the strongest of minds but William Kamkwamba did not give up. Young as he was, he knew that education was where his future lay. He found hope in the library and feasted on the knowledge that he harvested from its books. It was there that he came across a science textbook entitled Using Energy. He learned that he could generate electricity using wind. The youngster realized that, if mastered, this power could help his village in exceptional ways.
Armed with determination and an iron will, the teenager set out to build a windmill out of random materials from a scrapyard (垃圾场). Though his outside world was collapsing to dust, the youngster did not hesitate about his purpose. He defended himself from all doubt and criticism. He worked tirelessly until his dream of bringing electricity to his village became reality. Soon, he was caught in the center of media attention that took him to new places that he would never have stepped on without his invention.
In his village, the dust has not settled yet and the winds of change continue to blow across the land. Windmills pump water to irrigate crops, sweeping away another period of hunger. William’s former primary school boasts new and stronger buildings, thanks to the help of well-wishers and the villagers’ united efforts.
What seemed like a hopeless situation has been turned into an inspirational story that motivates each and every one of us, persuading us that no misfortune is set in stone. William refused to be a school drop-out forever. He sought solutions for his problems and continued fighting even when the going got tough. He was able to rise above poverty to become a graduate from one of America’s best universities, Dartmouth College.
1. What inspired William to bring electricity to his village?A.His realization of the impact of electricity. | B.His awareness of the role of education. |
C.The science textbook entitled Using Energy. | D.The severe famine destroying his village. |
A.All people didn’t support William’s dream at first. |
B.The public had little interest in William’s invention. |
C.The invention enabled William to make a big fortune. |
D.The windmill is energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. |
A.Visible. | B.Avoidable. | C.Unchangeable. | D.Unpredictable. |
A.Knowledge feasts mind and education promises wealth. |
B.Necessity inspires invention and hardship makes heroes. |
C.Criticism promotes success and doubt facilitates creation. |
D.Adversity motivates inspiration and support pushes solutions. |
9 . Courage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze. The root of “courage” is “cor,” the Latin word for heart. In the beginning, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart.” While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.
I recently witnessed an example of true courage. During a mountain-climbing trip with my 15-year-old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group. Despite my suggestions to rest, she persisted until she couldn’t breathe properly.
Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal. Fortunately, two students just came back to check out on us. They offered assistance and calmed us down. As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak.
“You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started.
But with practice and proper pace, you’ll get there too.”
“Yeah, don’t let your lack of experience stop you,” the other added. “It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.”
Reaching the mountain top was a huge relief for both my daughter and me. However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.
I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it’s okay to be the least experienced in a group. Courage, I’ve come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better.
1. Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage?A.To question the common belief of courage. |
B.To argue for the true nature of courage. |
C.To show the changing meaning of courage. |
D.To compare different interpretations of courage. |
A.Keep to a suitable pace. | B.Seek help whenever possible. |
C.Challenge her own limits. | D.Stick with experienced climbers. |
A.The mother asked the girl to rest. |
B.The girl tried hard not to fall behind. |
C.The two students pointed out the group’s fault. |
D.The group celebrated the reach of the mountain top. |
A.Kindness connects us all. | B.Being a beginner takes courage. |
C.We don’t have to be a hero to be brave. | D.With courage, everyone can be perfect. |
10 . Every weekend my parents give me $100. I bet you think I’m really spoiled (宠坏的). Think again!
It all started when I wanted a really cool
They
My parents’ clever plan has turned me into a
A.bar | B.slide | C.bicycle | D.band |
A.complained | B.apologized | C.confirmed | D.informed |
A.indicated | B.proposed | C.announced | D.admitted |
A.arranged | B.concluded | C.attended | D.opened |
A.freedom | B.say | C.trust | D.support |
A.cook | B.pay | C.care | D.shop |
A.list | B.basket | C.center | D.guide |
A.brought up | B.passed down | C.left over | D.handed over |
A.exchange | B.spend | C.donate | D.save |
A.excuse | B.challenge | C.motivation | D.advantage |
A.compare | B.charge | C.reduce | D.recall |
A.agree | B.decide | C.explain | D.recognize |
A.modest | B.wise | C.creative | D.mean |
A.represent | B.relieve | C.request | D.replace |
A.ready-made | B.last-minute | C.short-term | D.hard-earned |