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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生于美国的一个贫困社区,在13岁生日时买了一张哈佛的海报挂在房间,从此进入哈佛成为作者的梦想。在这个梦的驱使下,作者一直不断地努力学习,最终实现了自己的目标。

1 . I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US, raised by a single mother who didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day on food stamps and attended what the media called “the most dysfunctional (功能失调的) public school district”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect.

On my 13th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamt about. Even if my electricity was cut off, I still woke up at 5:30, because I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.

Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making, because those paths wouldn’t have had me closer to my goal. Being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the courage to send emails to about 50 Harvard students to ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application when 180 others had already turned me down.

Every day, I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!” A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my dreaming land.

Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?

1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.All people expected too much of him.
B.He grew up in a happy family.
C.He accepted the greatest education.
D.He had high expectation of himself.
2. What efforts did the author make to achieve his goal?
A.He spent more time preparing for the exams.
B.He learnt from his peers from time to time.
C.He often wrote feedbacks on others’ essays.
D.He turned to his teacher when facing problems.
3. Which can best describe the author’s character?
A.Intelligent and humorous.B.Generous and selfless.
C.Determined and hardworking.D.Courageous and friendly.
4. Which of the following can be the main idea of the text?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Perseverance can help realize your dream.
C.Easier said than done.
D.It’s never too late to study.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Robbie Pruitt在自己的自行车被偷后,想出了一个计划——主动提出为有需要的人免费修理自行车。他还想要一些没人要的自行车,修理好后把它们捐给那些真正需要它们但没有预算买的人。他还教授邻居的孩子们免费修车,得到了邻居的赞赏。

2 . For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got_________ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his_________ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy_________.

For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was_________ his   stolen bike. But   when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the_________ of bikes was Covid- 19 related, and what if the person who’d taken his bike really needed_________ to get to work?

With that thought in mind, Pruitt_________ a plan and posted it on the community website. He _________ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair again _________. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the __________ to buy one.

The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty __________ bicycles. Then came more than 500__________ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 131 for donation or to be __________ to their owners.

Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are __________ struggling. __________ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.

In addition to __________ skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. __________, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.

“It’s a really great __________ for kids,” said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly providing a __________, but it’s not just the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the __________ that he can make on people.”

1.
A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened
2.
A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.route
3.
A.everB.togetherC.insteadD.yet
4.
A.rideB.lockC.repairD.replace
5.
A.lackB.varietyC.increaseD.quality
6.
A.instructionB.qualificationC.transportationD.permission
7.
A.came up withB.stuck toC.gave upD.broke away from
8.
A.rememberedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.offered
9.
A.by accidentB.in advanceC.for freeD.on credit
10.
A.profitB.budgetC.courageD.excuse
11.
A.sharedB.usedC.expensiveD.modern
12.
A.inquiriesB.advertisementsC.noticesD.announcements
13.
A.exportedB.soldC.lentD.returned
14.
A.hardlyB.slightlyC.trulyD.instantly
15.
A.WithoutB.BeyondC.UponD.Among
16.
A.practicalB.commercialC.mathematicalD.social
17.
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.SomehowD.Meanwhile
18.
A.promiseB.celebrationC.comfortD.experience
19.
A.competitionB.serviceC.ceremonyD.suggestion
20.
A.processB.impressionC.impactD.progress
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Musk在受Jamie Oliver演讲的启发后,创立百万个家庭花园,鼓励和教授人们自己种植自己的食物,来让自己吃的食物更健康。

3 . On the day he almost died, Kimbal Musk had food on the brain. The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jackson Hole from a conference where chef Jamie Oliver had spoken about the benefits of healthy eating. This made Musk think a lot—how he might make a difference to the food industry—but beyond expanding his farm-to-table movement along with his restaurant, Musk hadn’t yet broken the code. Then he went sailing down a snowy slope (坡) and fell over, breaking his neck.

Musk eventually made a full recovery, but it involved spending two months on his back, which gave him plenty of time to come up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative to put “learning gardens” in public schools across America; attracted Generation Z to the farming profession by changing shipping containers into high-tech, data-driven, year-round farms; and this year, is kicking off a new campaign to create one million at-home gardens.

Aimed at reaching low-income families, the Million Gardens Movement was inspired by the pandemic, as both a desire to feel more connected to nature and food insecurity have been at the forefront of so many people’s lives. “We were getting a lot of inquiries about gardening from people that had never gardened before,” says Musk. “People were looking to garden for a bunch of reasons: to save money on groceries, to improve the nutritional quality of their diets, or just to cure the boredom that came with the lockdown.”

The program offers free garden kits that can be grown indoors or outdoors, and will be distributed through schools that Musk’s non-profit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It also offers free courses on how to get the garden growing and fresh seeds and materials for the changing growing seasons. “It’s not difficult. Anyone can do this, no matter where you come from, no matter where you live. We are all able to grow something,” says Musk.

1. What inspired Musk to make a difference to food industry?
A.The pandemic.B.A skiing accident.
C.Jamie Oliver’s speech.D.The farm-to-table movement.
2. What is a cause of people beginning gardening according to Musk?
A.To get access to healthy food.
B.To make their house beautiful.
C.To make money by selling garden produce.
D.To build up their strength during the pandemic.
3. What does the Million Gardens Movement focus on?
A.Encouraging people to preserve nature.
B.Providing free food for low-income families.
C.Promoting “learning gardens” across schools.
D.Educating new gardeners to grow their own food.
4. Which of the following best describes Musk?
A.Charity-minded.B.Stubborn.C.Easy-going.D.Scholarly.

4 . For 31 years, Albert Lexie kept working hard, _______ before dawn and making the nearly two-hour journey to Pittsburgh by bus.

His destination was University of Pittsburgh Medical Center’s Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh. With that kind of devotion, you’d think he _______ as a physician or nurse, some position that required long _______ and came with a high _______. But you’d be _______.

From 1982 to 2013, Albert _______ shoes. Sixteen to seventeen pairs, twice a week, $3 a pop. His annual income was about $10,000, not including tips. But it’s what he did with those tips that _______ him hearts and many awards. He _______ his tips, all $200,000 of them, to Free Care Fund, which helps cover the medical _______ for uninsured (无保险的) and poor children.

He only attended school through the eighth grade, but he __________ his first shoeshine box that year as part of a class assignment, and that’s the one he __________ from 1982 to 2013. And those years of __________ and devotion certainly didn’t go __________. He was honored and __________ by magazines and organizations.

Obviously, he wasn’t in it for __________, and getting to and from work at such unusual hours couldn’t have been __________, especially as he started getting older.

“I come to work every day because it’s __________ to see people and talk to people and have fun and do things. Children’s Hospital is my favorite place __________ I can see lots of __________ and shake their little hands and try to give little toys away, things like that.”

His life’s work was so touching and inspiring. By telling his story, we hoped to __________ more people to do good in the world.

1.
A.coming backB.walking aroundC.watching outD.waking up
2.
A.startedB.workedC.feltD.grew
3.
A.historyB.developmentC.hoursD.distances
4.
A.incomeB.degreeC.qualityD.speed
5.
A.differentB.strangeC.interestedD.wrong
6.
A.madeB.shinedC.soldD.designed
7.
A.offeredB.showedC.costD.won
8.
A.giftedB.returnedC.lentD.reported
9.
A.researchB.educationC.recordsD.bills
10.
A.borrowedB.builtC.cleanedD.drew
11.
A.hidB.passedC.usedD.repaired
12.
A.serviceB.studyC.struggleD.progress
13.
A.farB.smoothC.unnoticedD.unchecked
14.
A.influencedB.praisedC.protectedD.congratulated
15.
A.moneyB.surpriseC.funD.advice
16.
A.necessaryB.safeC.easyD.fair
17.
A.boringB.meaninglessC.amusingD.enjoyable
18.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whileD.though
19.
A.graduatesB.expertsC.kidsD.elders
20.
A.forceB.encourageC.allowD.help
2022-02-08更新 | 174次组卷 | 3卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第135中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . I am an ordinary 17-year-old girl. I go to school, chat to my friends and play my guitar. I don't have much in my mind. At least, that's what most people think. In fact, life changed drastically (巨大地) for me and my family in the summer of 2011, when I was 10. It was a beautiful summer's day when my dad had his accident. He had gone out for a bike ride and seemed to be taking a lot longer than usual. When Mum called him to check if everything was all right, a nurse answered the phone. I was inside the house and could hear her speaking to someone in the garden. As I looked out of the door.

I knew something terrible had happened. She looked stricken ( 受困 扰的) and I stood worriedly in the doorway until she hung up and told me Dad was in hospital. He had been involved in a road accident and had a severe injury. On that beautiful day, we didn’t have many details about what was going on because the nurse couldn’t disclose a lot through the phone and the unknown was the scariest thing. I had no idea whether my dad was going to live. My mum went alone to the hospital and I stayed at my grandparents’ house. I was too shaken to do anything, so I just sat quietly and hoped that everything would be OK. I don't have any siblings (兄弟姐妹), so Mum and I were the only ones in the house for the eight months when Dad was in hospital. It seemed empty and quiet especially as Mum was sometimes at work when I got back from school. Before Dad went into hospital there had always been someone there asking me about my day and helping me with homework. Now there wasn’t. I became more independent and tried to take care of myself as much as possible. When I think about my life, I split (分成) it into before and after the accident because I feel like a very different, more mature person than the one I was before. Most people’s childhood fades slowly into adolescence and then adult life, but mine ended abruptly (突然地). I was forced to grow up.

1. How did the author live before her father's accident?
A.Busy but peaceful.B.Common but happy
C.Tired and meaningless.D.Comfortable and harmonious.
2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "disclose” in Paragraph 2?
A.Understand.B.Appreciate
C.Charge.D.Uncover.
3. How long has been the author's father in hospital?
A.Eight months.B.Five years.C.Ten months.D.Two years.
4. What does the author mainly tell us?
A.Difficulty makes a man grow up.B.Life is full of challenges.
C.Independence is important.D.Life needs all kinds of experiences.
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . I first heard about several cases of coronavirus in January, 2020. But I did not ______ the outbreak to have such a sudden and powerful effect on the rest of the world. In March, towards the end of winter quarter, it was ______ that we would take all the finals online. It was unexpected, and all university teachers and students were _______.

Due to the coronavirus pandemic, our University of California at San Diego(UCSD) student-run free dental clinics are closed ______, and most research laboratories are only open for ________ personnel. Thus, I have had a lot more spare time than before, ______ most of the events have been switched to be held online. To ______ time, I learned to follow ______ to make different dishes. The period of quarantine(隔离) has become a time when I can learn some new life ______.

Besides cooking, I have been ______ a new hobby—playing puzzles. At first, solving a puzzle was just a way for me to ______ endurance(忍耐性) and patience. Then I realized that I learned much more than that. When I ______ 1,000 pieces of a puzzle on the table, I ______ not buying a simpler one. I suddenly realized how impatient I was that I couldn’t even focus on such a simpler task.

Electronic devices have been training me to constantly stare at a blinking(闪烁)screen and ____ what I was doing. I decided to solve a puzzle while ______ devices for several hours, and enjoy one simple task like a little child.

When I started to look for different pieces to see if they could fit in a larger ______, I started to look for shortcuts. I tried to collect puzzles with similar patterns or colors and ______ their edges.

During this time, I slowly forgot all the madness and ______ of quarantine life. Every time I got one piece in the right place, I was ______ awarded by such a small success and motivated to keep on trying. It was surprising and unexpected for me to receive so much ______ from focusing on solving puzzles.

1.
A.encourageB.expectC.requireD.remind
2.
A.announcedB.promisedC.hopedD.discovered
3.
A.unhappyB.unfortunateC.uninterestedD.unprepared
4.
A.occasionallyB.formallyC.temporarilyD.gradually
5.
A.devotedB.eagerC.excellentD.limited
6.
A.unlessB.beforeC.sinceD.though
7.
A.treasureB.killC.wasteD.save
8.
A.schedulesB.ordersC.targetsD.recipes
9.
A.secretsB.tracksC.skillsD.lessons
10.
A.exploringB.spreadingC.reviewingD.doubting
11.
A.supportB.practiseC.recommendD.appreciate
12.
A.broke upB.handed inC.poured outD.put away

13.
A.imaginedB.permittedC.advisedD.regretted
14.
A.forgetB.guessC.rememberD.emphasize
15.
A.putting up withB.staying away fromC.watching out forD.taking control of
16.
A.basketB.posterC.pictureD.board
17.
A.touchB.removeC.drawD.compare
18.
A.dangerB.boredomC.excitementD.amazement
19.
A.mentallyB.physicallyC.strangelyD.passively
20.
A.troubleB.joyfulnessC.responsibilityD.praise
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last week, 18-year-old Diana got her yearbook(毕业纪念册). She was looking through it when she noticed a very special student all of     1    sudden. It was a picture of a dog. Diana said,”I thought it was     2     (real) cute, and I knew that some of my     3    (friend) hadn’t seen it yet because they didn’t have their yearbooks so I took a picture and tweeted it.”

Her tweet has since been retweeted     4    (many) than 2500 times.

This very special student is called Alpha, and he’s a service dog for Andrew,     5    is 16 years old and has Type 1 diabetes (I型糖尿病). Alpha’s job is to remind him when his blood sugar is getting too low or high.

“The amazing thing about Alpha is that he knows 20 to 40 minutes before my blood sugar actually does go low or high because     6    his amazing sense of smell,” Andrew said.“He     7    (save) my life many times already, by    8    (wake) me up in the middle of the night to extremely low blood sugars, which are very    9     (danger),” Andrew said, “ I just brought it with me when I got my yearbook picture     10    (take).

2021-09-17更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第二十中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 短文改错

Mark Twain was once traveling in French. He went on train to Dijon. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He asked the conductor to call him up when the train came to Dijon. He explained that he was a heavy sleeper. “I may shout loudly when you will try to wake me up, but don’t take any notice of what I say. Just put me of the train.”

Then Mark Twain went to sleep. When he woke up, the train had already arrived to Paris. He thought the conductor had forgotten wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry that he ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him. “I had never been so angry in my life,” he said.

The conductor looked at him and said, “You are not half so angry like the American whom I put off the train at Dijon.”

2021-09-08更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市南湖中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 语法填空

One day a young man     1     (walk) along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed to be coming from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got     2     (loud) and then he saw     3     pitiful sight. There, lying in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old,     4     front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and     5     (cover) with mud.

The young man wanted to help the dog,     6     as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started     7     (gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog     8     (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared for its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still     9     (friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.

It was consistent love and kindness    10     won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.

2021-09-08更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市南湖中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “... OK.” Mr Lee replied.

Months later when Jason’s wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see or walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.

Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend ... ... Sam”. When he finished reading the letter Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.

1. The reason why Sam thanked Mr Lee was that ________.
A.Mr Lee was very kind and friendly to him
B.Mr Lee came to see him early in the morning
C.Mr Lee did the operation according to his wish
D.Mr Lee saved both his and Jason’s lives
2. Which of the following happened according to the order of time?
a. Jason made new friends.
b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.
c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.
d. Sam became disabled and needed friends.
e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.
A.dacbeB.dcbeaC.cbdaeD.cdbea
3. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident
B.the unsuccessful operation led to Sam’s blindness
C.Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died
D.it was Jason that was made blind in the car accident
4. Sam was a man who ________.
A.thought friendship was very important
B.was unfriendly to his friends
C.felt hopeless after the car accident happened
D.always listened to his friends
2021-09-08更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市南湖中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般