1 . I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US, raised by a single mother who didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day on food stamps and attended what the media called “the most dysfunctional (功能失调的) public school district”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect.
On my 13th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamt about. Even if my electricity was cut off, I still woke up at 5:30, because I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.
Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making, because those paths wouldn’t have had me closer to my goal. Being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the courage to send emails to about 50 Harvard students to ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application when 180 others had already turned me down.
Every day, I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!” A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my dreaming land.
Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?
1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A.All people expected too much of him. |
B.He grew up in a happy family. |
C.He accepted the greatest education. |
D.He had high expectation of himself. |
A.He spent more time preparing for the exams. |
B.He learnt from his peers from time to time. |
C.He often wrote feedbacks on others’ essays. |
D.He turned to his teacher when facing problems. |
A.Intelligent and humorous. | B.Generous and selfless. |
C.Determined and hardworking. | D.Courageous and friendly. |
A.Failure is the mother of success. |
B.Perseverance can help realize your dream. |
C.Easier said than done. |
D.It’s never too late to study. |
2 . For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was
With that thought in mind, Pruitt
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are
In addition to
“It’s a really great
A.amazed | B.mad | C.curious | D.frightened |
A.emotions | B.career | C.opinions | D.route |
A.ever | B.together | C.instead | D.yet |
A.ride | B.lock | C.repair | D.replace |
A.lack | B.variety | C.increase | D.quality |
A.instruction | B.qualification | C.transportation | D.permission |
A.came up with | B.stuck to | C.gave up | D.broke away from |
A.remembered | B.refused | C.hesitated | D.offered |
A.by accident | B.in advance | C.for free | D.on credit |
A.profit | B.budget | C.courage | D.excuse |
A.shared | B.used | C.expensive | D.modern |
A.inquiries | B.advertisements | C.notices | D.announcements |
A.exported | B.sold | C.lent | D.returned |
A.hardly | B.slightly | C.truly | D.instantly |
A.Without | B.Beyond | C.Upon | D.Among |
A.practical | B.commercial | C.mathematical | D.social |
A.Otherwise | B.However | C.Somehow | D.Meanwhile |
A.promise | B.celebration | C.comfort | D.experience |
A.competition | B.service | C.ceremony | D.suggestion |
A.process | B.impression | C.impact | D.progress |
3 . On the day he almost died, Kimbal Musk had food on the brain. The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jackson Hole from a conference where chef Jamie Oliver had spoken about the benefits of healthy eating. This made Musk think a lot—how he might make a difference to the food industry—but beyond expanding his farm-to-table movement along with his restaurant, Musk hadn’t yet broken the code. Then he went sailing down a snowy slope (坡) and fell over, breaking his neck.
Musk eventually made a full recovery, but it involved spending two months on his back, which gave him plenty of time to come up with a plan. Since then, he has launched an initiative to put “learning gardens” in public schools across America; attracted Generation Z to the farming profession by changing shipping containers into high-tech, data-driven, year-round farms; and this year, is kicking off a new campaign to create one million at-home gardens.
Aimed at reaching low-income families, the Million Gardens Movement was inspired by the pandemic, as both a desire to feel more connected to nature and food insecurity have been at the forefront of so many people’s lives. “We were getting a lot of inquiries about gardening from people that had never gardened before,” says Musk. “People were looking to garden for a bunch of reasons: to save money on groceries, to improve the nutritional quality of their diets, or just to cure the boredom that came with the lockdown.”
The program offers free garden kits that can be grown indoors or outdoors, and will be distributed through schools that Musk’s non-profit, Big Green, has already partnered with. It also offers free courses on how to get the garden growing and fresh seeds and materials for the changing growing seasons. “It’s not difficult. Anyone can do this, no matter where you come from, no matter where you live. We are all able to grow something,” says Musk.
1. What inspired Musk to make a difference to food industry?A.The pandemic. | B.A skiing accident. |
C.Jamie Oliver’s speech. | D.The farm-to-table movement. |
A.To get access to healthy food. |
B.To make their house beautiful. |
C.To make money by selling garden produce. |
D.To build up their strength during the pandemic. |
A.Encouraging people to preserve nature. |
B.Providing free food for low-income families. |
C.Promoting “learning gardens” across schools. |
D.Educating new gardeners to grow their own food. |
A.Charity-minded. | B.Stubborn. | C.Easy-going. | D.Scholarly. |
4 . For 31 years, Albert Lexie kept working hard,
His destination was University of Pittsburgh Medical Center’s Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh. With that kind of devotion, you’d think he
From 1982 to 2013, Albert
He only attended school through the eighth grade, but he
Obviously, he wasn’t in it for
“I come to work every day because it’s
His life’s work was so touching and inspiring. By telling his story, we hoped to
A.coming back | B.walking around | C.watching out | D.waking up |
A.started | B.worked | C.felt | D.grew |
A.history | B.development | C.hours | D.distances |
A.income | B.degree | C.quality | D.speed |
A.different | B.strange | C.interested | D.wrong |
A.made | B.shined | C.sold | D.designed |
A.offered | B.showed | C.cost | D.won |
A.gifted | B.returned | C.lent | D.reported |
A.research | B.education | C.records | D.bills |
A.borrowed | B.built | C.cleaned | D.drew |
A.hid | B.passed | C.used | D.repaired |
A.service | B.study | C.struggle | D.progress |
A.far | B.smooth | C.unnoticed | D.unchecked |
A.influenced | B.praised | C.protected | D.congratulated |
A.money | B.surprise | C.fun | D.advice |
A.necessary | B.safe | C.easy | D.fair |
A.boring | B.meaningless | C.amusing | D.enjoyable |
A.because | B.unless | C.while | D.though |
A.graduates | B.experts | C.kids | D.elders |
A.force | B.encourage | C.allow | D.help |
5 . I am an ordinary 17-year-old girl. I go to school, chat to my friends and play my guitar. I don't have much in my mind. At least, that's what most people think. In fact, life changed drastically (巨大地) for me and my family in the summer of 2011, when I was 10. It was a beautiful summer's day when my dad had his accident. He had gone out for a bike ride and seemed to be taking a lot longer than usual. When Mum called him to check if everything was all right, a nurse answered the phone. I was inside the house and could hear her speaking to someone in the garden. As I looked out of the door.
I knew something terrible had happened. She looked stricken ( 受困 扰的) and I stood worriedly in the doorway until she hung up and told me Dad was in hospital. He had been involved in a road accident and had a severe injury. On that beautiful day, we didn’t have many details about what was going on because the nurse couldn’t disclose a lot through the phone and the unknown was the scariest thing. I had no idea whether my dad was going to live. My mum went alone to the hospital and I stayed at my grandparents’ house. I was too shaken to do anything, so I just sat quietly and hoped that everything would be OK. I don't have any siblings (兄弟姐妹), so Mum and I were the only ones in the house for the eight months when Dad was in hospital. It seemed empty and quiet especially as Mum was sometimes at work when I got back from school. Before Dad went into hospital there had always been someone there asking me about my day and helping me with homework. Now there wasn’t. I became more independent and tried to take care of myself as much as possible. When I think about my life, I split (分成) it into before and after the accident because I feel like a very different, more mature person than the one I was before. Most people’s childhood fades slowly into adolescence and then adult life, but mine ended abruptly (突然地). I was forced to grow up.
1. How did the author live before her father's accident?A.Busy but peaceful. | B.Common but happy |
C.Tired and meaningless. | D.Comfortable and harmonious. |
A.Understand. | B.Appreciate |
C.Charge. | D.Uncover. |
A.Eight months. | B.Five years. | C.Ten months. | D.Two years. |
A.Difficulty makes a man grow up. | B.Life is full of challenges. |
C.Independence is important. | D.Life needs all kinds of experiences. |
6 . I first heard about several cases of coronavirus in January, 2020. But I did not
Due to the coronavirus pandemic, our University of California at San Diego(UCSD) student-run free dental clinics are closed
Besides cooking, I have been
Electronic devices have been training me to constantly stare at a blinking(闪烁)screen and
When I started to look for different pieces to see if they could fit in a larger
During this time, I slowly forgot all the madness and
A.encourage | B.expect | C.require | D.remind |
A.announced | B.promised | C.hoped | D.discovered |
A.unhappy | B.unfortunate | C.uninterested | D.unprepared |
A.occasionally | B.formally | C.temporarily | D.gradually |
A.devoted | B.eager | C.excellent | D.limited |
A.unless | B.before | C.since | D.though |
A.treasure | B.kill | C.waste | D.save |
A.schedules | B.orders | C.targets | D.recipes |
A.secrets | B.tracks | C.skills | D.lessons |
A.exploring | B.spreading | C.reviewing | D.doubting |
A.support | B.practise | C.recommend | D.appreciate |
A.broke up | B.handed in | C.poured out | D.put away |
13.
A.imagined | B.permitted | C.advised | D.regretted |
A.forget | B.guess | C.remember | D.emphasize |
A.putting up with | B.staying away from | C.watching out for | D.taking control of |
A.basket | B.poster | C.picture | D.board |
A.touch | B.remove | C.draw | D.compare |
A.danger | B.boredom | C.excitement | D.amazement |
A.mentally | B.physically | C.strangely | D.passively |
A.trouble | B.joyfulness | C.responsibility | D.praise |
Last week, 18-year-old Diana got her yearbook(毕业纪念册). She was looking through it when she noticed a very special student all of
Her tweet has since been retweeted
This very special student is called Alpha, and he’s a service dog for Andrew,
“The amazing thing about Alpha is that he knows 20 to 40 minutes before my blood sugar actually does go low or high because
Mark Twain was once traveling in French. He went on train to Dijon. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He asked the conductor to call him up when the train came to Dijon. He explained that he was a heavy sleeper. “I may shout loudly when you will try to wake me up, but don’t take any notice of what I say. Just put me of the train.”
Then Mark Twain went to sleep. When he woke up, the train had already arrived to Paris. He thought the conductor had forgotten wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry that he ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him. “I had never been so angry in my life,” he said.
The conductor looked at him and said, “You are not half so angry like the American whom I put off the train at Dijon.”
One day a young man
The young man wanted to help the dog,
It was consistent love and kindness
10 . Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “... OK.” Mr Lee replied.
Months later when Jason’s wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see or walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.
Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend ... ... Sam”. When he finished reading the letter Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.
1. The reason why Sam thanked Mr Lee was that ________.A.Mr Lee was very kind and friendly to him |
B.Mr Lee came to see him early in the morning |
C.Mr Lee did the operation according to his wish |
D.Mr Lee saved both his and Jason’s lives |
a. Jason made new friends.
b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.
c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.
d. Sam became disabled and needed friends.
e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.
A.dacbe | B.dcbea | C.cbdae | D.cdbea |
A.Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident |
B.the unsuccessful operation led to Sam’s blindness |
C.Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died |
D.it was Jason that was made blind in the car accident |
A.thought friendship was very important |
B.was unfriendly to his friends |
C.felt hopeless after the car accident happened |
D.always listened to his friends |