1 . It was a sunny but cold winter here in the mountains. I was
I pulled over to a
As I
Fate
A.moving | B.driving | C.stepping | D.walking |
A.flood | B.rain | C.snow | D.accident |
A.short | B.strange | C.colorful | D.huge |
A.noticed | B.heard | C.remembered | D.guessed |
A.frequently | B.bravely | C.sadly | D.quickly |
A.catch | B.see | C.remind | D.miss |
A.changed | B.disappeared | C.fallen | D.formed |
A.pulled | B.caught | C.beaten | D.hit |
A.interested | B.tired | C.shocked | D.bored |
A.got on | B.ran off | C.looked at | D.turned around |
A.safe | B.quiet | C.warm | D.lonely |
A.onto | B.off | C.over | D.beneath |
A.building | B.tree | C.sky | D.mountain |
A.allow | B.offer | C.send | D.advise |
A.called | B.thanked | C.learned | D.asked |
A.imagined | B.suggested | C.continued | D.practiced |
A.got over | B.run over | C.turned over | D.pushed over |
A.challenge | B.job | C.friend | D.chance |
A.hurt | B.followed | C.directed | D.pushed |
A.answers | B.remembers | C.loves | D.praises |
2 . When she was 14 years old, Amy’s life was turned upside down by a family trouble.
Amy lived in a small village in India. Her mother fell ill and her father had to spend his time caring for her. As a result, she had to do most of the housework — including washing clothes. What’s worse, her family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine. Instead, she had to do the washing all by hand in the local river, and then carefully carry everything back to her home — a task that took several hours.
Interested in engineering, Amy wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Amy then designed a machine with bicycle pedals (踏板) and chain. To get those, she went to a local shop. Workers there not only gave her the parts, they also helped her make the machine!
Here’s how the machine works: Amy used a cylinder (圆筒) to hold the clothes and put it in a cube (立方体). Next, she connected the bicycle pedals and the chain to the cylinder. As Amy pushed the pedals with her legs, the cylinder cleaned the clothes just like a regular washing machine.
Amy’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine — and now a task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes. Amy’s washing machine was chosen as India’s best invention! And the story of this young woman’s creative invention spread around the world.
“Amy’s invention saves time and money for the world’s poor,” said Jeanine Thomas of the Borden Project, “she made a difference.”
1. What problem did Amy try to solve?A.Her mother suffered from illness. |
B.Her family was too poor to afford her education. |
C.It was a long way to get water from the river. |
D.It took too much time and effort to wash clothes. |
A.designing→studying→getting materials→making the machine |
B.designing→getting materials→studying→making the machine |
C.studying→getting materials→designing→making the machine |
D.studying→designing→getting materials→making the machine |
A.By turning the cylinder around with hands. |
B.By pulling the chain with machines. |
C.By pushing the pedals with legs. |
D.By turning on the machine with electricity. |
A.Amy changed the way a washing machine works. |
B.Amy won a big prize and improved her family’s life. |
C.Amy improved many poor people’s lives with her creativity. |
D.Amy encouraged many young inventors among the poor. |
3 . Last Sunday,Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City.A number of
My husband was not available to
“Why don’t they buy food
We talked about the
I was
After diner, I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men. He was
A.houses | B.shops | C.tents | D.schools |
A.look up | B.look after | C.look into | D.look for |
A.raised | B.served | C.saved | D.admired |
A.good | B.different | C.strange | D.common |
A.like | B.from | C.for | D.with |
A.excuses | B.wishes | C.interests | D.reasons |
A.explained | B.agreed | C.realized | D.suggested |
A.angry | B.worried | C.mad | D.crazy |
A.sadness | B.regret | C.surprise | D.excitement |
A.polite | B.active | C.intelligent | D.hard-working |
A.agreeing with | B.running after | C.depending on | D.listening to |
A.never | B.always | C.ever | D.usually |
A.If | B.Although | C.As | D.Because |
A.touched | B.disappointed | C.hurt | D.shocked |
A.power | B.smile | C.respect | D.encouragement |
I was a volunteer for an organisation at the beginning of this year. The organisation is aimed at helping children who suffer from cancer. One day, we were asked to raise money for cancer research and programme funding at an event.
Since my friend Lisa was also a volunteer for the organisation, I went to the event with her. There were many people at the event. After seeing our poster, some people came to us and talked with us. But few people donated money. It was a bit hot that day. Both Lisa and I got really upset.
Half an hour later, Lisa started complaining, “I don’t think we can raise much money today. ”
“Don’t worry. The event lasts for three hours. There is still a lot of time left,” I said, though I also thought poorly of our plan to raise much money that day.
While Lisa and I were talking, a little boy of about eight years old came to us. He stood in front of our poster and started reading.
After a while, he asked, “What is cancer?”
I explained what cancer is. Then I said, “Many people around the world are suffering from cancer. It can be really dangerous. More research is needed to learn about it so that people with it can suffer less. That’s why we’re collecting money for it. ”
“Do children suffer from cancer, too?” asked the boy.
“Yes. Many children suffer from cancer. Some of them may die. They need help. ” Lisa said and I nodded.
Hearing that, the boy became sad. Then the boy asked, “How much money have you collected?”
Both Lisa and I were embarrassed to tell him that we didn’t raise much money. At last, we said, “Not much. ”
The boy looked into our donation container and only saw a few onedollar and fivedollar bills. The boy said nothing after seeing that and left. Then some girls came to us and we started talking with them. Neither Lisa nor I thought the boy would return. However, about twenty minutes later, the boy did return.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。The boy happily ran to us and asked, “Would you take a donation from children?”
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Both Lisa and I were deeply touched.
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5 . Five-year-old Willard Wigan struggled to tell the difference between an M and a W or a 6 and a 9. Unfortunately, his schoolteacher knew nothing about dyslexia (阅读障碍症), a learning disability that can make letters and numbers
Not
Willard
Willard constructed a small house for ants. At school, Willard still
His artistic skill
With her
Because of their beauty and rarity, Willard’s sculptures have made him a(n)
A.disappointing | B.unclear | C.confusing | D.invisible |
A.help | B.warn | C.question | D.rescue |
A.hurriedly | B.expectedly | C.suddenly | D.surprisingly |
A.ants | B.bees | C.cats | D.worms |
A.confident | B.curious | C.particular | D.doubtful |
A.small | B.smart | C.pretty | D.lazy |
A.imagined | B.noticed | C.realized | D.thought |
A.kitchen | B.tent | C.house | D.road |
A.waited | B.escaped | C.disappeared | D.struggled |
A.special | B.great | C.hopeful | D.wrong |
A.gained | B.increased | C.shared | D.ended |
A.plans | B.progress | C.preparations | D.effort |
A.comfort | B.concern | C.instruction | D.encouragement |
A.working | B.carving | C.reading | D.studying |
A.wealthy | B.reliable | C.independent | D.open |
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.”
I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.
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I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
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The most important change in a person’s life is the change of his or her attitude. Right attitudes produce right actions. Have you ever met someone who gave you a different view of life?
On a Sunday morning, I saw something very interesting as I went to the greengrocer’s. To get there, I had to cross a bridge over railway tracks. The bridge was pretty high. A set of steep steps had to be climbed; then the bridge flattened out (变平), followed by coming down another set of steps. On my way back from the greengrocer’s, I saw an elderly gentleman running up the steps. After watching him run up the steps so fast, I thought that he could be in a rush.
Before I knew it, he had crossed the bridge, and then he ran back to where he started. To my surprise, he did not stop. He turned around, and then went up and down the bridge again. He was not struggling, and seemed to enjoy going up and down the bridge. Being a fitness fanatic (热衷于健美的人) myself, I admired his ability to Cross the bridge so quickly. My curiosity got the better of me, and I came up to him to have a chat with him.
“Excuse me, sir. Are you training for an event?” I asked.
He stopped. “No, not training for an event. Well, I am training for life,” he said with a broad smile on his face as sweat rolled down his cheeks.
I told him that I had been looking for a role model of fitness, and that I hoped to be as strong as he is when I get to his age. He said that everyone has a choice about what they do with their life. “I am not different,” he added. With much admiration, I asked, “What drives you to maintain good health?”
Then he told me the accident he met with when he was young.
Paragraph 1:
“I used to be a cyclist,” he said.
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Paragraph 2:
His great determination paid off, and he was able to walk again.
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I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn't be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring(安慰的)-and I returned her gift by smiling back.
''Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers," she said.
''Yes, she's special," I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. ''It's only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she's the one'' jokingly, I added, ''The only problem is that I can't figure out why she'd want to date a guy like me. ''
''Well, I think she's very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her," the woman said. ''My husband used to bring me flowers every week-even when times were tough and we didn't have much money. Those were incredible (难以置信的)days; he was very romantic and-of course-I miss him since he's passed away. ''
Para. 1 There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.
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Para. 2 It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.
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