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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两位百岁老人彼此写信保持终生友谊的故事。

1 . Looking back, Geoff Banks of Devon, England can hardly even remember how he first started writing to his American friend, Celesta Byrne.

Geoff and Celesta were given each other’s names and addresses as part of a school pen pal program back in 1938. They’re both now 100 years old, and a lot has changed in the past 84 years: their age changed ;their appearance changed; but one thing has not—they still use the traditional way to contact.

“I honestly struggle to remember something, but I was talking to Celesta recently and I think it was something to do with an American school’s scheme,” Geoff said,” They matched us up with Americans for a pen pal relationship, and somehow I ended up with this letter from an American girl, and we’ve just kept corresponding (通信) ever since.”

Geoff and Celesta’s relationship never turned romantic, but they shared a lot over the decades. They kept up their correspondence through World War II, sending updates about their families, friends, and work. In 2002, they finally got a chance to meet in person during a trip to New York City. Two years later, they met up again, but ever since then they’ve gone back to pen and paper.

Recently, they’ve switched to digital forms of communication to stay in touch. Their children have helped them set up email accounts. “I’ve known this new thing called Zoom, I think, now to chat with her, but I leave all the technology to younger people. Deep down, I refuse to use Zoom. Writing to Celesta has been a source of great satisfaction for me over the years,” said Geoff.

Celesta says their relationship is “like people who live next door”. “You know how they’re doing, you say a few words, and then you both go to work,” she explained. “She’s always been there to write to, even if it was just birthday cards and Christmas cards.” Geoff added.

1. What do Geoff and Celesta insist on doing over the 80 years?
A.Sending cards.B.Writing to each other.
C.Enjoying telling jokes.D.Struggling to remember things.
2. What do Geoff Banks’ words in Paragraph 3tell us?
A.When they ran a scheme.B.Why they liked writing.
C.What they both liked to do.D.How they got in touch.
3. Which of the following can best describe the relationship between Geoff and Celesta?
A.stable and romantic.B.harmonious but short.
C.close and lasting.D.difficult but satisfying.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce a way to make friends.
B.To teach us skills of writing letters.
C.To tell us a tale of lifelong friends.
D.To stress the power of technology.
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2 . When she was just 9 years old, Hilde Lysiak became famous across the United States for reporting on different news stories.

Hilde Lysiak’s father was a reporter for New York Daily News. When she was young, he often took her to work with him, so she developed a strong interest in news reporting.

At age 8, Hilde Lysiak started her own newspaper, called Orange Street News (OSN). Her family lived on Orange Street at the time. Hilde Lysiak wanted to cover stories important to everyone in her town. Following the rules her father had taught her, she researched and reported stories in her monthly newspaper. She also set up her own website and reported on YouTube.

OSN suddenly became famous when a murder happened in town, and 9-year-old Hilde was the first person to report it. Soon, news organizations around the country were writing and reporting stories about Hilde. However, not everyone was happy about Hilde’s efforts. Some people criticized (批评) her parents for allowing her to report on something as unpleasant as a murder. Others criticized Hilde for “pretending to be a reporter”. Hilde was upset about the complaints (埋怨). She responded with a YouTube video, “I never began my newspaper so that people would think I was cute,” she said. “I want to be taken seriously. I am sure other kids do, too.”

That wasn’t the first time Hilde had found it hard for people to take her seriously, which was mainly because of her age. But she never let that stop her. Hilde continued reporting.

In 2019, Hilde wrote a book for young people, called Hilde Cracks the Case, which is based on stories that Hilde wrote. The book was then turned into a TV show called Home Before Dark. For now, Hilde says she has given up reporting. But her efforts have already inspired people around the world.

1. How did Hilde develop her passion for news reporting?
A.By going to work with her father.
B.By reading so many news reports herself.
C.By watching how other reporters perform their jobs.
D.By teaching herself the skills and knowledge about news reporting.
2. What is the correct time order of the following events?
a. The murder was first reported.
b. The book Hilde Cracks the Case came out.
c. The TV show Home Before Dark was shot.
d. The newspaper Orange Street News was started.
A.d-a-b-cB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.a-d-c-b
3. Why did some people think little of Hilde?
A.She was too young as a reporter.
B.She frequently reported unpleasant news.
C.She often made up stories that were unreal.
D.She usually made mistakes in reporting news stories.
4. What did Hilde do in the face of others’ critical voices?
A.She turned to her father for help and comfort.
B.She posted a YouTube video to express herself.
C.She felt disappointed and gave up reporting immediately.
D.She published an article in New York Daily News to defend herself.
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Four-legged Guardian Angel

Snow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job, and now our financial situation was depressing. Finally, I had put the home on the market. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear.

Deep in discouragement, I sat typing up my application letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion.

Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived.   I ran to the door but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her.

Thinking of these, I couldn’t help sighing and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool.

I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen.   In panic, I opened the door and ran outside.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool.

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Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital.

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2023-11-14更新 | 189次组卷 | 16卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者每年都要审批来自世界各地的2000多份大学申请。要选择录取谁是相当困难的。然而,在SAT分数和推荐信的混乱中,候选人的一个品质总是不可抗拒的:善良。一名保安因为一名学生的体贴和尊重而写了一封推荐信。

4 . Every year I’d read over 2,000 college applications from students all over the world. It is quite ______ to choose whom to admit. ______, in the chaos of SAT scores and recommendations, one ______ is always irresistible (无法抗拒的) in a candidate: kindness.

The most surprising ______ of kindness I’ve ever ______ came from a student who had excellent scores and a supportive recommendation from his college counselor (顾问). Even with these qualifications, he might not have ______. But one letter of recommendation caught my eye. It was from a school security ______. Actually, letters of recommendation are typically written by people like former presidents, celebrities, and Olympic athletes.

The security guard wrote that he supported this student’s admission because of his ______. This young man was the only person in the school who knew the names of every member of the guard staff. He turned off lights in empty rooms, consistently ______ the hallway monitor each morning and tidied up the classroom after his peers left school ______ nobody was watching. This student, the security guard wrote, had a(n) ______ respect for every person at the school, regardless of position, popularity or power.

It gave us a ______ onto a student’s life in the moments when nothing “counted”. That student was admitted by unanimous (一致的) vote of the admissions committee.

Next year there might be a flood of security guard recommendations ______ this essay. But if it means students will start paying as much ______ to the people who clean their classrooms as they do to their principals and teachers, I’m happy to help start that ______.

1.
A.easyB.difficultC.delicateD.desperate
2.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.Therefore
3.
A.abilityB.qualityC.limitationD.assumption
4.
A.signalB.imageC.appearanceD.indication
5.
A.come outB.pick upC.come acrossD.bring up
6.
A.stood upB.stood outC.given upD.given out
7.
A.guardB.teacherC.principalD.counselor
8.
A.wisdomB.braveryC.encouragementD.consideration
9.
A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.thanked
10.
A.as ifB.now thatC.even ifD.in order that
11.
A.demandingB.amusingC.refreshingD.puzzling
12.
A.passionB.troubleC.methodD.window
13.
A.due toB.in need ofC.except forD.along with
14.
A.moneyB.priceC.attentionD.tax
15.
A.policyB.trendC.arrangementD.career
2023-10-13更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市合肥百花中学六校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

John decided to go skiing with his friend, Keith. So they loaded up John’s car and headed north. After driving for a few hours, they got caught in a terrible snowstorm. The snow was falling harder and harder and it was more and more difficult to go on driving. So they decided to look for a house along the way to protect themselves from the heavy snow. At last they saw a small farm in front of them. Thus they pulled into the farm and asked the middle-aged lady who answered the door if they could spend the night in her house.

“I realize it’s terrible weather out there but I have this house only big enough for my five children, and I have no spare room for you,” she explained. “I’m afraid that I can’t offer you a comfortable place to spend the night and you have to continue to look for your shelter.”

John and Keith felt disappointed. It was late and they were not sure of finding a safe shelter for the night. They didn’t know what they should do next. John looked at Keith, who kept silent. Just then, he looked around and found an empty storehouse in the yard. An idea struck him. He was determined to beg the lady to permit them to stay in the storehouse.

“Don’t worry,” John said. “We’ll be happy to sleep in the storehouse. And if the weather breaks, we’ll be gone at first light.” The lady agreed, and the two men found their way to the storehouse and settled in for the night.


But there was little furniture in the storehouse, and it was such freezing weather. They were trembling with cold and they might be most likely to freeze at night. It seemed that they would have to sleep in their clothes. Just then, three children walked into the storehouse, with something in their hands.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

It turned out that they came to help John and Keith go through the freezing night.


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Waking up the next day, John and Keith found their door blocked by heavy snow.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了53岁的英国人加里·麦基完成了一项许多人可能不敢尝试的挑战——365天跑365场马拉松。

6 . Gary McKee, a 53-year-old from England, completed a challenge that many might never dare to try—365 marathons in 365 days.

In 1997, McKee found his father had cancer—which was disastrous for his family. "One word sort of turned our world upside down,” McKee told Fox News Digital of the impact on his family. After losing his father in 2003, McKee wanted to do something in memory of him, which is why he took the challenge to run 365 marathons in 365 days. He became a fundraiser for Macmillan Cancer Support. His goal was to raise about $1.2 million by the end of that year.

On January 1st, 2022, the challenge officially began—and McKee was on his way to running 9, 563 miles. “There was always an air of excitement because you didn’t know who was going to be outside running with you,” McKee said. He would run his course each morning before going to work starting at 8 a. m. Then, halfway through the year, a previous injury started to bother him, so he had to change his start time to 6 a. m. to manage his pace. While the injury could have dampened his spirits, he said he saw the slower pace as a “blessing”, as it allowed more people to run alongside him.

“People will often challenge, ‘How are you going to do that?’ What they mean is they don’t believe that you can. My question then is, ‘How am I not going to do it? You tell me why you think I can’t.’ There is always more reason to do something than there is not to do it. “His entire community supported him for the full year by either joining him on the road or cheering him on from the sidelines. However, it was his family’s support that encouraged him the most and helped him “rest easy”.

By the time Gary McKee got to the end of his run, he had raised over $1 million.

1. Why did Gary McKee start the marathons?
A.To honour his father.B.To raise money for the poor.
C.To keep a healthy body.D.To found Macmillan Cancer Support.
2. Why did Gary McKee adjust his start time?
A.Because he wanted more people to join him.
B.Because he was influenced by his old injury.
C.Because he expected to run a longer distance.
D.Because he wanted to balance his work time and running.
3. What can we learn from the words of Gary McKee in paragraph 4?
A.He was always confident about himself.
B.He thought others’ question was reasonable.
C.He thought everyone could achieve their goals.
D.He wasn’t accustomed to following others’ advice.
4. Which word can best describe Gary McKee?
A.Independent.B.Humorous.
C.Caring.D.Determined.
2023-07-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市肥西县2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试卷
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

13-year-old Ryan was a lazy video game addict who always required the help of the housekeeper for everything. His father, Alex, noticed how spoiled(宠坏的) his son was, so he decided to set things right.

One day, Ryan was running late for school, but he was still busy playing video games. He was so distracted that he had no time to put on his socks and shoes, so the housekeeper did it for him.

“Dad, I’m ready. Let’s go!” he finally shouted, taking his school bag. Alex had always driven him to his school even though it was just a seven-minute walk from their home. For Ryan, that would seem like a hundred tiring miles.

That morning, to Ryan’s surprise, Alex asked him to walk to school instead. “What? No! I can’t carry this heavy bag to school on foot. Please drop me off, Dad,” Ryan said. But Alex turned a deaf ear. “You’re a grown-up boy now, Ryan! Just walk. Get used to it,” he said.

Ryan had no choice but to walk along the road. He was out of breath when he got to the school gate. He came into his classroom and sat on the chair quickly. He was tired. He wasn’t used to walking, even for a few minutes. What a lazy and weak boy Ryan was!

When Ryan was still resting, he found a boy he didn’t know entering the classroom in a wheelchair. The boy was Mike, who was new to Ryan’s neighborhood and lived very close to Ryan’s house. He moved in with his grandparents recently after he lost his ability to walk in a car crash that killed his parents. Regardless of his extremely bad luck, Mike decided to be strong, optimistic, confident, brave and independent.

Although Mike was new in class, all classmates welcomed him warmly. Ryan never made a single friend all these years. Nobody liked him because he was lazy. The attention Mike got that day made him more upset.

The next day, Ryan begged his dad to drive him to his school again. But Alex just shook his head. Quite disappointed, Ryan had to walk to school,


注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Just as he left home, he saw Mike alone on the road, pushing his wheelchair.


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Paragraph 2:

Encouraged by Mike’s words, Ryan decided to try to be independent.


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完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者看到网上的一位网友通过录制视频方式教大家如何乘坐公共交通的事件展开论述,作者认为对于一些人来说,虽然没有必要去学会生活中他们用不到的所有的技能,但是非常感谢那些愿意对他人保持开放心态并伸出援助之手的人。

8 . Have you ever felt nervous while doing something for the very first time? If you got dropped off in a new environment with a bunch of strangers, what would you do? It can be extremely difficult, and even frightening at times, to try something ______.

Recently, a popular Chinese vlogger posted videos teaching people how to take the metro and bus in cities. The first reaction of many netizens was ______. After all, who doesn’t know how to use public transportation? But soon, many others thanked the creator for her thoughtful and______videos because she showed people a simple-to-follow set of______ on what to do. Many had______ to realize lots of people in China don’t live in large cities. What we may ______ as common knowledge may very well be ______ and confusing to others. Videos like these, which help people to ______ the life skills they may not have, may ______ them a lot of awkwardness.

I remember going to college in America for the first time. When younger, I had already learned many ______ skills, like cooking simple meals. The ______ was different with many of my roommates. They didn’t have these skills I consider very basic. And I didn’t know how to use the dishwasher ______ to almost every American. What my roommates and I did was help each other out by ______ our knowledge about how to do one thing or another.

It is not ______ for a farmer to learn how to ride the metro, just as it is unnecessary for a city person to learn how to raise chickens. But we can learn how to do both-—thanks to the people willing to keep a(n) _______ mind about other people and give a helping hand as well.

1.
A.specialB.newC.unusualD.complicated
2.
A.confusionB.reliefC.anxietyD.admiration
3.
A.long-standingB.expensiveC.inspiringD.informative
4.
A.introductionsB.instructionsC.requirementsD.inspections
5.
A.continuedB.seemedC.failedD.come
6.
A.declareB.employC.featureD.perceive
7.
A.professionalB.fascinatingC.foreignD.striking
8.
A.pick upB.put upC.take upD.make up
9.
A.bringB.allowC.causeD.save
10.
A.managementB.businessC.householdD.nutrition
11.
A.exampleB.caseC.occasionD.event
12.
A.commonB.importantC.uniqueD.particular
13.
A.applyingB.acquiringC.spreadingD.sharing
14.
A.suitableB.beneficialC.essentialD.useful
15.
A.openB.activeC.clearD.honest
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The event that stands out in Tom’s memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old.He was at home with his elder sister Jane.Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices.At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud,but he soon realized this time it was different.

“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone shouted.Then a thick burning smell filled the air.When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate,a thick cloud of smoke greeted him.The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

Jane,who had been playing the violin in her room,hurried to the living room.They rushed out of the door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.

They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped in her track.She turned around and headed back the way they came.Tom had no idea what she was doing,but he followed her.

Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them,who they called Makcik.Jane began banging on Makcik’s door,but got no answer.As the smoke thickened around them,Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pajamas (睡衣)—running for safety.The thought of fear crossed his mind.

“She would have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried.However,Jane refused to give up.“I know Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping.She pounded against the door.“Go downstairs.Go now! Go!”

Paragraph 1

Tom noticed the flame (火焰) was reaching up.

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Paragraph 2

Luckilysome neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.

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2023-03-24更新 | 395次组卷 | 38卷引用:安徽省合肥市肥东县综合高中2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I sometimes allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a little dog followed them home after school. It had short legs and long lovely ears. It was the cutest dog I had ever seen and the girls begged me to keep it.

The dog was about twelve weeks old. It had no collar(项圈) or identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about posting an advertisement but I really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, its owners should have watched it more closely.

By the end of the week the dog was part of our family. It was very intelligent and good with the girls. The following week something told me to check the lost—and—found section in the local paper. One particular advertisement jumped out at me and my heart beat with fear for what I read. Someone was begging for the return of a lost dog in the neighborhood of our grade school. They sounded extremely eager. My hand shook, couldn’t bring myself to pick up the paper.

Instead, I pretended I hadn’t seen the advertisement. I quickly put paper away in the drawer and continued with my dusting. I never said a word about it to the kids or my husband.

By now we had named the dog. It looked like a Molly, so that was what we called it. It followed the girls everywhere they went. When they went outside, it was one step behind them. When they did the housework, it was there to lend a hand.

There was only one problem with this seemingly perfect picture: my conscience(良心)was bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number in the paper and see if our Molly was the dog they were desperately seeking. It was the most difficult thing I’ve ever done.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phone.

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I asked the woman to come in and she quickly bent over and hugged Molly tightly.

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共计 平均难度:一般