Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product — CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
1. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning? (No more than 10 words)2. What is special about CanCandy? (No more than 10 words)
3. What does Moore expect from her business? (No more than 10 words)
4. How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph? (no more than 5 words)
5. How does Moore’s story inspire you to achieve success? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
2 . “Robot, stand up” — Oscar Constanza, 16, gives the order, and slowly but surely a large frame (支架) lifts him up and he starts walking. Fixed to his shoulders, chest, waist, knees and feet, the exoskeleton (外骨骼) allows Oscar — who has a genetic neurological condition that means he was unable to move — to walk across the room and turn around.
“Before, I needed someone to help me walk ... this makes me feel independent,” said Oscar, as his father Jean-Louis Constanza, one of the co-founders of the company that makes the exoskeleton, looked on.
“One day Oscar said to me: ‘Dad, you’re a robotic engineer. Why don’t you make a robot that would allow us to walk?’” his father said in Paris. “Ten years from now, there will be no, or far fewer, wheelchairs,” he said.
Other companies across the world are also making exoskeletons, competing to make them as light and usable as possible. Some are focused on helping disabled people walk, others on applications, including making standing less tiring for factory workers. Wandercraft’s exoskeleton, an outer frame that supports but also simulates (模仿) body movement, has been sold to many hospitals in France, Luxembourg and the United States, for about 150,000 euros a piece. It cannot yet be bought by private individuals for everyday use — that is the next stage the company is working on. A personal skeleton would need to be much lighter, Wandercraft engineers said.
Just outside Paris, 33-year-old Kevin Piette, who lost the ability to walk in a bike accident 10 years ago, tries one on, walking around his apartment, remote controller (遥控器) in hand. “In the end, it’s quite similar: instead of having the information going from the brain to the legs, it goes from the remote controller to the legs,” he said, before making his dinner and walking with it from the kitchen to the living room.
1. What difficulty did Oscar face?A.He didn’t get along well with his father. | B.He didn’t get the right treatment. |
C.He failed to invent a robot. | D.He lost his ability to walk. |
A.Support his dream of being an engineer. | B.Help him get away from the wheelchair. |
C.Stop limiting his freedom. | D.Set up a robot company. |
A.Other companies. | B.Exoskeletons. |
C.Disabled people. | D.Factory workers. |
A.They are affordable for most disabled people. | B.They will have a big market. |
C.They have reached the common family. | D.They are not as useful as expected. |
A.It is difficult to control. | B.It is worse than real legs. |
C.It can satisfy his daily needs. | D.It helps him follow his dreams. |
3 . In January 2016, I was eighteen years old at the time. I was going through a
I rewatched “The Nanny” and then I met a lovely girl named Hannah in an online community. We shared how much we loved the
I started to
In March 2017, the
Life, however, had other plans and I
I can’t describe the feeling of our first hug (拥抱) — it was
She is my best friend, and
A.reasonable | B.long | C.hard | D.different |
A.failed | B.finished | C.changed | D.wanted |
A.waiting for | B.looking for | C.giving up | D.picking up |
A.understood | B.praised | C.warned | D.attracted |
A.sitcom | B.girl | C.Internet | D.job |
A.forget | B.care | C.write | D.talk |
A.stop | B.love | C.avoid | D.teach |
A.common | B.easier | C.new | D.stronger |
A.landed | B.needed | C.left | D.created |
A.treated | B.supported | C.hurt | D.challenged |
A.tough | B.private | C.eventful | D.unexpected |
A.memory | B.importance | C.cost | D.possibility |
A.publicly | B.jokingly | C.quickly | D.honestly |
A.visit | B.follow | C.check | D.thank |
A.refused | B.helped | C.managed | D.hoped |
A.boarded | B.sent | C.built | D.owned |
A.free | B.boring | C.fearful | D.magical |
A.team | B.connection | C.network | D.habit |
A.calling | B.inviting | C.telling | D.seeing |
A.work with | B.hear from | C.ask for | D.stay with |
4 . My mother spent at least 12 hours every day rolling country cigarettes to support our family. One day she showed me her wage book,
As I watched her finally
When I was 13, I read the autobiography of Helen Keller. I
At the age of 22, I came back to my village to set up an institution that
Of course, to change people’s mind is challenging. The quickest way to
A.pointing | B.asking | C.testing | D.giving |
A.keep | B.break | C.play | D.remember |
A.order | B.suppose | C.teach | D.advise |
A.try | B.refuse | C.manage | D.pretend |
A.agreement | B.complement | C.development | D.excitement |
A.difference | B.plan | C.mistake | D.decision |
A.dream | B.trouble | C.curiosity | D.demand |
A.priceless | B.careless | C.fearless | D.worthless |
A.abandoned | B.admired | C.conveyed | D.inspired |
A.hometown | B.community | C.downtown | D.college |
A.hesitated | B.applied | C.hated | D.agreed |
A.activity | B.program | C.library | D.campaign |
A.give out | B.turn out | C.step out | D.break out |
A.changed | B.finished | C.fulfilled | D.connected |
A.beautiful | B.joyful | C.useful | D.careful |
A.supported | B.arranged | C.protected | D.introduced |
A.recognition | B.invitation | C.examination | D.education |
A.debate | B.question | C.argue | D.convince |
A.gift | B.treat | C.job | D.bargain |
A.affecting | B.receiving | C.suffering | D.improving |
5 . Do you wait for people to inspire you or do you take action to inspire yourself?
If you wait, it may take a long time to come or it may not
W. Mitchell is a good
Shepherd was training for the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics
“
She inspired herself to live with
“If I can not walk, I am going to
Mitchell and Shepherd
A.happen | B.work | C.exist | D.appear |
A.limit | B.control | C.mind | D.target |
A.coach | B.sportsman | C.story | D.example |
A.event | B.accident | C.incident | D.exercise |
A.gave out | B.broke down | C.gave up | D.broke in |
A.suffering | B.discomfort | C.disease | D.anger |
A.since | B.before | C.while | D.when |
A.recovered | B.survived | C.succeeded | D.insisted |
A.Seldom | B.Ever | C.Never | D.Forever |
A.longer | B.smaller | C.further | D.shorter |
A.pain | B.sadness | C.loneliness | D.failure |
A.had | B.remembered | C.kept | D.heard |
A.lower | B.higher | C.quicker | D.deeper |
A.run | B.quit | C.fly | D.drive |
A.warned | B.convinced | C.blamed | D.educated |
A.brothers | B.daughters | C.pets | D.planes |
A.make fun of | B.feel ashamed of | C.catch hold of | D.let go of |
A.would | B.should | C.could | D.must |
A.easily | B.badly | C.unwillingly | D.anxiously |
A.by | B.without | C.except | D.beyond |
6 . British Cycling had recently hired Dave Brailsford as its new director. At the time, professional cyclists in Great Britain had
What made Brailsford different from previous coaches was his
Brailsford and his coaches began by making small
But they didn’t stop there.They
As these and hundreds of other small improvements were
A.lost | B.enjoyed | C.showed | D.suffered |
A.score | B.track | C.performance | D.model |
A.failed | B.refused | C.expected | D.pretended |
A.promise | B.opinion | C.dream | D.philosophy |
A.broke down | B.took down | C.put up | D.gave away |
A.flexible | B.temporary | C.significant | D.random |
A.differences | B.adjustments | C.programs | D.efforts |
A.attractive | B.empty | C.soft | D.comfortable |
A.maintain | B.raise | C.reduce | D.discover |
A.change | B.monitor | C.manage | D.produce |
A.continued | B.happened | C.learned | D.bothered |
A.coach | B.secretary | C.assistant | D.surgeon |
A.sessions | B.chances | C.records | D.reactions |
A.tyres | B.roof | C.inside | D.seats |
A.gather | B.recognize | C.spot | D.send |
A.surrounded | B.unnoticed | C.removed | D.discovered |
A.finely | B.initially | C.slightly | D.positively |
A.took off | B.picked up | C.built up | D.got off |
A.achieved | B.remembered | C.mentioned | D.imagined |
A.dominated | B.witnessed | C.celebrated | D.attended |
7 . A little boy went to a telephone booth (电话亭) at the cash counter of a store and made a phone call. The store owner looked at him and listened to the conversation.
Boy: “Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn (草坪)?”
Woman (at the other end of the phone line): “No, thank you. I already have someone to cut my lawn.”
Boy: “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price the person who cuts your lawn now.”
Woman: “I’m very satisfied with the person who cuts my lawn.”
Boy (with more perseverance 执着) : “Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.”
Woman: “No, thank you.”
With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy.
Store owner: “Son... I like your attitude (态度). I like that positive (积极的) spirit and would like to offer you a job.”
Boy: “No, thanks.”
Store owner: “But you were really asking for one.”
Boy: “No, Sir. I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.”
1. In fact, how many people are mentioned (提及) in the story?A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.he wanted her to let him continue his job |
B.he thought that the lady was too poor |
C.the lady thought the money she paid the boy was too much |
D.he wanted to know if he did his job well enough and couldn’t be replaced (取代) by others. |
A.The boy was angry with the lady. |
B.The store owner wasn’t kind-hearted. |
C.The lady wanted to find another person to do the boy’s job. |
D.The boy was happy to know that the lady was satisfied with his performance. |
A.Asking for a job | B.Self-appraisal (自我测评) |
C.The lady and the boy | D.The boy and the store owner |
8 . I was walking down the path after visiting the Vashistha Cave. Then I realised that a big monkey
Moments later, I took two tentative steps, only to see the monkey match my
Later, having picked up some bananas down the road, we
I came away thinking that our own insecurities
A.hid | B.hurt | C.parked | D.controlled |
A.fell | B.froze | C.rushed | D.jumped |
A.tense | B.simple | C.pleasant | D.concrete |
A.get away | B.break in | C.hold on | D.give up |
A.rare | B.wrong | C.proper | D.similar |
A.action | B.wisdom | C.character | D.appearance |
A.rolling | B.walking | C.driving | D.cycling |
A.satisfied | B.relaxed | C.embarrassed | D.worried |
A.died | B.crashed | C.arrived | D.disappeared |
A.forced | B.signaled | C.reminded | D.taught |
A.life | B.tears | C.anger | D.laughter |
A.cheat | B.follow | C.accept | D.find |
A.shot off | B.slowed down | C.cheered up | D.came along |
A.fled | B.pointed | C.returned | D.connected |
A.begging | B.training | C.ordering | D.inviting |
A.nod | B.speak | C.move | D.pause |
A.car | B.cave | C.fruit | D.driver |
A.enemy | B.visitor | C.stranger | D.owner |
A.save | B.excuse | C.protect | D.prevent |
A.environment | B.animals | C.adventure | D.resources |
9 . A man and his girlfriend were married. All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony and to share the festivities(欢宴)and celebrations. All had a wonderful time. The bride was gorgeous in her white wedding gown and the groom was very dashing in his black tuxedo(服). Everyone could
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, “I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our
“I’ll start” offered the wife. She took out her
Quietly the husband
In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We don’t really have to go
A.talk | B.tell | C.count | D.assume |
A.true | B.false | C.likely | D.happy |
A.friendship | B.home | C.marriage | D.business |
A.exciting | B.tiring | C.thrilling | D.annoying |
A.make | B.fix | C.recover | D.resume |
A.picked up with | B.brought up with | C.put up with | D.came up with |
A.book | B.list | C.share | D.question |
A.take | B.use | C.fill | D.dominate |
A.light | B.sparkle | C.wit | D.tears |
A.wrong | B.the point | C.matter | D.the business |
A.stop | B.keep | C.cease | D.pause |
A.raised | B.located | C.placed | D.set |
A.happily | B.sadly | C.coldly | D.worriedly |
A.argued | B.repeated | C.stated | D.consulted |
A.method | B.way | C.fact | D.position |
A.turn | B.alter | C.correct | D.reset |
A.depth | B.weight | C.determination | D.neglect |
A.smiled | B.wept | C.sighed | D.screamed |
A.fighting | B.avoiding | C.looking | D.perusing |
A.while | B.until | C.when | D.once |
10 . Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight
About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very
A.mistake | B.delay | C.change | D.wind |
A.forced | B.warned | C.swept | D.reminded |
A.watching | B.visiting | C.circling | D.crossing |
A.arrive | B.enter | C.stop | D.land |
A.if | B.though | C.because | D.while |
A.light | B.pale | C.easy | D.quick |
A.sick | B.nervous | C.angry | D.afraid |
A.empty | B.narrow | C.secret | D.open |
A.happens | B.continues | C.fails | D.serves |
A.quiet | B.hot | C.dirty | D.crowded |
A.partly | B.gradually | C.shortly | D.clearly |
A.pilot | B.baby | C.guard | D.man |
A.seats | B.passengers | C.flight | D.airplane |
A.realized | B.hoped | C.agreed | D.insisted |
A.health | B.safety | C.joy | D.future |
A.teachers | B.books | C.experience | D.practice |
A.learning | B.taking | C.missing | D.enjoying |
A.sat | B.lay | C.went | D.rode |
A.nearly | B.finally | C.really | D.suddenly |
A.attempted | B.managed | C.wanted | D.decided |