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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一个农民的一个善举改变了整个世界的故事。

1 . In the late 19th century, there was a poor farmer in Scotland named Fleming. He was ________ and always ready to help others. One day when he was ________ in the field, he suddenly heard a cry for help in the wetland nearby. It ________ that a boy was trapped in the wetland. Seeing the mud up to his ________, Fleming immediately jumped into the wetland and ________ to save the boy. The next day, a brand-new ________ from a distant place stopped at the farmer’s door. An elegant gentleman got off the carriage and ________himself as the boy’s father. The gentleman brought the farmer many precious gifts ________saving his son, but the farmer refused. He ________ that saving others was what he should do. It ________ that the gentleman saw the farmer’s son playing in a dirty suit. He thought about it and said to the ________, “In this case, I have a ________. You saved my son’s life and I want him to ________ the best education in Britain.”The farmer agreed ________. Later, the farmer’s son graduated from St. Mary’s Medical School in England and became the ________ Sir Fleming Alexander. He is the inventor of penicillin (青霉素), which has saved ________ lives. Years later, the gentleman’s son caught pneumonia. What saved his life? Penicillin. Who was the gentleman’s son? Churchill, the prime minister of Britain during World War II.

This story tells us that the simple and kind Scottish farmer’s ________ in saving others without ________ any return, brought his own child a good opportunity. And because of his child’s achievement, he ________ the gentleman’s child, who became British prime minister of World War II. The kindness of an ordinary farmer ________ changed the whole world.

1.
A.determinedB.kindC.anxiousD.disappointed
2.
A.workingB.drinkingC.regrettingD.weeping
3.
A.figured outB.pointed outC.worked outD.turned out
4.
A.legB.ankleC.chestD.foot
5.
A.managedB.triedC.decidedD.hoped
6.
A.bicycleB.carC.carriageD.truck
7.
A.recommendedB.introducedC.treatedD.served
8.
A.in honor ofB.in favor ofC.in exchange forD.in return for
9.
A.feltB.announcedC.declaredD.sworn
10.
A.happenedB.seemedC.followedD.appeared
11.
A.sonB.farmerC.parentD.witness
12.
A.demandB.suggestionC.decisionD.plan
13.
A.spreadB.promoteC.obtainD.continue
14.
A.clearlyB.eventuallyC.interestinglyD.unexpectedly
15.
A.world-famousB.good-lookingC.easy-goingD.hard-working
16.
A.energeticB.extraordinaryC.countlessD.unbelievable
17.
A.approachB.behaviorC.anecdoteD.manner
18.
A.receivingB.sendingC.reportingD.seeking
19.
A.defeatedB.recognizedC.curedD.adopted
20.
A.commonlyB.necessarilyC.especiallyD.actually
2024-05-22更新 | 33次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省大数据学考大联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试(第一次质量检测)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲述长沙16岁的女孩徐卓媛成功登顶珠峰的故事。

2 . A16-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan province, successfully reached the top of Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West, on Monday morning, becoming the youngest Chinese female to conquer the world’s highest top from the southern slope (坡).

Xu Zhuoyuan is a first year high school student from Hunan province. On April 15, she left Changsha for Nepal. On April 21, she began her long walk from Lukla. 7 days later, she arrived at the base camp and started her altitude adaptation training at once. At 10 pm Beijing time on May 14, Xu Started walking from Camp 4 at an altitude of 7,950 meters on the southern slope of Qomolangma. After a punishing 10-hour climb, she successfully reached the summit.

Xu Zhuoyuan’s father, Xu Jianglei, was the first person from Hunan province to reach the top of Qomolangma. Xu Zhuoyuan has been exploring remote areas with him since she was very young. Despite her young age, Xu Zhuoyuan has already climbed five mountains over 5,000 meters in China. When she was 12 years old, she made a statement on Hunan TV saying, “I will climb Qomolangma.”

Four years later, she achieved her promise. Although Xu Zhuoyuan has rich climbing experience, she has been experiencing high-intensity professional training non-stop to conquer Qomolangma. Last year, she climbed Mount Muztagata, which stands 7,546 meters. “Human beings are small in the face of nature. We should respect nature and get closer to Qomolangma,” said Xu Zhuoyuan.

She brought the gloves her father used when he reached the top with her as a form of inheritance and to bear witness to her own dream coming true. After finishing her university studies, she hopes to continue climbing and achieve the “7+2” (7 tops plus the North and South Poles).

1. When did Xu Zhuoyuan arrive at the base camp?
A.On April 15.B.On April 21.C.On April 28.D.On May 14.
2. Which words can best describe Xu Zhuoyuan?
A.Honest and sincere.B.Clever and smart.
C.Caring and devoted.D.Determined and brave.
3. Why was Xu Jianglei mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To describe his achievements.
B.To show his impact on his daughter.
C.To recognize his support for the girl.
D.To stress girls should be taken good care of.
4. What message does the text want to convey?
A.It’s better to be famous when you are young.
B.Qomolangma draws more and more people.
C.Great determination helps to conquer higher goals.
D.A great father is needed to shock the whole world.
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文记叙文。本文Bobby是一个在贫苦中挣扎的六岁的孩子,但是他用坚强的毅力换来了给妈妈的圣诞节的礼物和爱的祝福。
3 . 任务型阅读

Poor Bobby was getting cold sitting out in the backyard in the snow. With only one dime (10美分硬币) in hand, he could not come up with an idea for his mother’s birthday gift. Ever since his father had passed away, the family of five had struggled. Although the family was short of money, they had love and family unity(团结).

Bobby had three sisters, all of whom had already made beautiful gifts for their mother. Wiping tears from his eyes, Bobby kicked the snow and started to walk down to the street where the stores opened. Anyway, he wanted to try his luck.

Bringing together all his courage, he walked into the first store he saw. His heart quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime. Finally he saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his dime. Then he put his hand on Bobby’s shoulder gently and said, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.” Then the shop owner left. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel alone and afraid. After a little while, the shop owner came out with a bunch of red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver bow.

1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。

store       poor       gift       make       flower       turn   courage       treat       disappoint       sad       refuse       leave

Bobby was thinking hard about the ________for his mother.

His family was ________ but full of love.

Bobby’s sisters all ________gifts, but Bobby just had only one dime and didn’t know what to do.

Bobby felt ________ and helpless.

In hope of trying his luck, Bobby gathered all his ________and walked to the l________.

Bobby became very ________when he was told only one dime could buy nothing.

Bobby went to a ________shop and asked the owner if he could buy a flower with one dime.

Instead of ________Bobby, the shop owner ________and then came out with a bunch of red roses.

2. How might the shop owner feel when he heard Bobby’s words?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How might Bobby react when he saw the roses? Why?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What might the shop owner do next?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-22更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A lesson from my sister

My elder sister was different. She was socially awkward. She could not look at people in the eye. She would mumble (嘟哝) to herself and repeat the words she had just said. The child psychologist had termed it as “Asperger Syndrome”.

She, however, was academically capable. Therefore, we attended the same primary school. Despite this, I never, ever admitted in public that she was my sister. There was one incident, however, that changed how I viewed my sister. It was the incident that changed me.

Being in primary six, about to graduate, the school had made it a must for everyone to perform. Due to my sister’s inability to work together with others, she had to do it individually.

“I’ll sing,” my sister told my parents confidently. Hearing that, I was completely shocked. How could my sister, who was socially awkward, sing in front of the school? I knew so well that if this happened, she would surely embarrass me.     

Silently I prayed I would not have to watch my sister disgrace herself. It is fine. No one knows she is your sister. I remember telling myself these exact lines as I sat in the hall, waiting for the performances to start.

The lights dimmed and the curtains parted to reveal the only solo — my sister. It took about a whole minute for her to speak out her name and class and by that time, whispers were heard in the audience. “Why is she taking so long?” People around me asked. I sat nervously in my seat, wishing I were somewhere else.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的总词数应为120左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1

Finally my sister started to sing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Guilt (内疚) and shame filled my heart as I listened to my sister’s wonderful singing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个作者在丈夫去世后,她和两个儿子在圣诞节期间收到了一系列神秘的礼物,给她们带来了温暖和希望。她们不知道是谁送的礼物,但通过这些礼物,她们感受到了自己被爱的感觉。

5 . The doorbell rang one mid-December evening. I frequently had unexpected visitors in those early days after my husband’s ________. But when my 6-year-old son opened the door, nobody was there. ________, on the doormat was a box, tied with a silver ________ and a note that said “On the First Day of Christmas...” A mystery.

Sam had died that fall, ________ me the single parent of our two boys, 6 and 8. My sons and I had already ________ to deal with Halloween, and Thanksgiving without Daddy. Still, I was afraid of Christmas. How could December have ________ without my husband?

The next night, the doorbell rang again. Another ________ came, decorated with the same silver ribbon (带子) and ________ the same card reading “On the Second Day of Christmas...”

For the next couple of nights, my boys waited near the front door to see who was leaving the gifts, but the bearer would always choose the moment they left to ________.

I didn’t know who the secret Santa was. But there was one thing I did know. In those dark days of ________, somebody was shining a light our way with a simple but ________ message: “You are loved.” It was such a strange feeling, to be left in darkness on the one hand and drawn so firmly toward ________ on the other. I believe hope will make a(n) ________.

After 11 days of offerings, we weren’t sure what to ________ when we approached home on that 12th night. I trusted there would be ________.

1.
A.promotionB.deathC.retirementD.operation
2.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore
3.
A.ropeB.paperC.flowerD.ribbon
4.
A.leavingB.findingC.namingD.considering
5.
A.agreedB.plannedC.managedD.promised
6.
A.arrivedB.returnedC.endedD.escaped
7.
A.bookB.toyC.boxD.pet
8.
A.designingB.includingC.showingD.making
9.
A.get throughB.set offC.move onD.turn up
10.
A.regretB.sadnessC.angerD.disappointment
11.
A.annoyingB.funnyC.urgentD.powerful
12.
A.dreamB.lightC.futureD.home
13.
A.differenceB.effortC.comparisonD.contribution
14.
A.supportB.offerC.expectD.appreciate
15.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述新邻居家的女主人桑迪很怕作者家的狗山姆,但是后来山姆却在关键时刻救了桑迪的孩子,从此桑迪改变了对山姆的看法,山姆也成了街坊四邻的好朋友。

6 . I was talking to my friend Sandy about our children. Sandy had recently moved into the neighborhood with her four ________, including her youngest, eighteen-month-old Kim. She seemed ________ to have kids nearby, until she saw our dog, Sam.

Sam, our shiny black dog, loved to play with the kids and ________ them. But Sandy was ________ of dogs, and she started to back away as Sam approached. I grabbed Sam’s collar and made him sit, trying to ________ Sandy’s fear.

Sandy mentioned that she needed to get her kids ready to go to their grandmother’s house. Just then, her door opened and her kids rushed out. Sandy warned them not to ________ Sam.

The kids huddled (蜷缩) around their mom, looking at Sam ________. Emma, my daughter, showed the kids how to ________ a dog properly. Gradually, the kids were won over by Sam’s ________ nature.

One day after that incident (事件), when the kids were playing across the street, I ________ the eighteen-month-old baby heading towards a small hill. I saw a car approaching at a high speed and shouted to everyone to ________ the baby. Sam rushed to the boy without ________ and pushed the baby away from the oncoming car ________. The kids cheered, completely unaware of the ________. They thought Sam had come to play.

Within a year, Sam had made friends with all the neighbors. Even Sandy started to ________ Sam and would often come over to give him a hug.

1.
A.friendsB.kidsC.neighborsD.pets
2.
A.happyB.anxiousC.proudD.surprised
3.
A.protectB.followC.appreciateD.push
4.
A.tiredB.fondC.frightenedD.aware
5.
A.feelB.recordC.hideD.ease
6.
A.take care ofB.get close toC.turn toD.stare at
7.
A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.sadlyD.nervously
8.
A.callB.approachC.feedD.select
9.
A.coldB.commonC.strangeD.friendly
10.
A.sensedB.heardC.noticedD.imagined
11.
A.watchB.findC.touchD.avoid
12.
A.permissionB.excuseC.hesitationD.doubt
13.
A.quicklyB.madlyC.suddenlyD.occasionally
14.
A.accidentB.dangerC.mistakeD.fight
15.
A.ignoreB.understandC.influenceD.love
2024-03-17更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻稿。文章主要介绍她贾玲凭借她第二部导演长片《热辣滚烫》重返竞争激烈的春节银屏。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Three years after skyrocketing to worldwide     1     (recognize) with her first directorial film Hi, Mom, director-actress Jia Ling has returned to the     2     (fierce) competitive Spring Festival silver screen with her second directorial feature, YOLO (You Only Live Once).

Although the film has set off     3     online controversy due to Jia’s significant weight loss and muscle gain, she once explained on her Weibo account: “The film is not related to weight loss     4     even has very little connection with boxing. It     5     (tell) how a kind person finds herself and learns to love herself.”

The film features Jia     6     a self-enclosed woman who leads a directionless life. After a family conflict shatters her self-esteem, she decides to leave home     7     she lives with her parents and her divorced younger sister.

From then on, the heroine grapples with a challenging life,     8     (work) at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encounter with Hao Kun, a boxing coach,     9     (play) by Lei Jiayin, brings a glimmer of hope into her dull existence.

However, fate plays another cruel and miserable trick on her,     10     (far) complicating her journey.

完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小狗听到对面邻居家微弱的呼救声,从而使摔倒在厕所的85岁邻居得救的故事。

8 . Milo is a dog, adopted by 20-year-old Makayla Swift from an animal shelter. One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo immediately ________ to the house across the street. Milo seemed ________, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his tail. “He started scratching (抓) the front door,” Swift says. “I’m thinking, why is he insistently trying to ________ her house?” She was embarrassed for not everyone wants a(n) ________ dog to leave marks on their property. But as she tried to drag Milo away, she could hear a voice yelling “help” coming through an open upstairs window. Hours ________, around 4 a.m., Sherry Starr had risen from her bed. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the tub, I ________,” she says. “I slumped on the floor.” Starr is 85. “I could not move at all”, says Starr, who was ________ between the toilet and the tub. Starr was scared and thought she was going to die there. Her best ________, she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon and scream. For the next few hours, Starr practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Helllp!” “Her voice was very ________,” says Swift. “You had to be right at the front door to hear Mrs. Starr yell for help ________ you were Milo, the dog.” It ________ heard Starr the instant Swift opened her own front door. Swift called 911. Rescuers thought they’d have to break down the toilet to ________ Starr, but they gave one last pull — and out she popped. Though injured, Starr ________ a trip to the hospital.

Swift has known her share of ________ for living alone. Two years ago, her mother died. She says Milo has helped her with her grief too. “That dog is a ________,” she says.

1.
A.ranB.walkedC.leanedD.wandered
2.
A.anxiousB.terrifiedC.embarrassedD.excited
3.
A.setting offB.turning overC.keeping offD.breaking into
4.
A.adorableB.strangeC.angryD.reliable
5.
A.laterB.earlierC.onD.away
6.
A.jumpedB.hesitatedC.slippedD.swept
7.
A.lostB.tiredC.stuckD.secured
8.
A.betB.interactionC.resultD.prediction
9.
A.loudB.faintC.specialD.distinct
10.
A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless
11.
A.ultimatelyB.quietlyC.graduallyD.accurately
12.
A.edgeB.detectC.removeD.observe
13.
A.tookB.favoredC.obeyedD.declined
14.
A.barrierB.passionC.sufferingD.pressure
15.
A.blessingB.dangerC.botherD.pleasure
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约480词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了萨拉的父亲挂彩灯时突然去世了,萨拉非常伤心。然而,看到挂着的灯,她感到很高兴,得到了一丝解脱。萨拉收到一封打印好的邮件,让她把新年灯放下来。她无法抑制自己的愤怒,并在网上分享了自己的故事。她邻居的房子上又出现了新年的装饰——她的邻居们集体决定重新挂上他们的灯来纪念她的父亲。几周后,由于大家的支持和爱,萨拉终于取下了装饰品。
9 . 任务型阅读

For Sara’s family, decorating the yard was always a celebration for the New year. This year it was Sara’s father’s turn to hang colorful lights all round their roof according to family tradition.

On New Year’s Eve, light enveloped the whole house. Everything seemed to be going fine until misfortune happened: Sara’s father passed away suddenly. Sara was very sad. However, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a state of feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread of relief.

The lights reminded her of her beloved father. Taking them down meant the final connection with her father would disappear, which she wasn’t ready to accept. So she kept them. One day in March, Sara received a typed note in the mail. “Take your New Year’s lights down!” The letter read, which made Sara angry. She couldn’t hold back her anger, and shared it with her story online. Messages of support flooded into Sara’s inbox quickly. Besides, one day, Sara was driving back home and surprised to find that New Year’s decorations reappeared on houses in her neighborhood —her neighbors had made a collective (共同的) decision to hang their lights back up in honor of her father!

She never learned the sender’s identity. But for her, that hurtful deed was far less important than so many acts of kindness. A few weeks later, Sara eventually took down the decorations. “It was hard. But due to all the support and love, it was not as hard as I thought.”

1. 选词填空:根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
hang     relief     remind     painful     willing     annoy     kind     easy     appearance     tradition     lucky     post

Sara’s New Year Lights

It is _________ for Sara’s family to celebrate the New Year by decorating the yard.Sara’s father ________ the colorful lights all round their roof.

_________, Sara’s father died suddenly and she was in great ________.The lights were a _________ of her father, so Sara was ________ to take them down.

Sara received a typed note asking her to take the New Year’s lights down, which made her _________.Sara ________ it with her story online and messages of support came flooding in.

Sara was surprised to find the _______ of the New Year’s decorations in her neighborhood.Because of the ________ and support of her neighbors, Sara was relieved and decided to take down the decorations.

2. Why did Sara feel happy when seeing the hanging lights and what did she decide to do with the colorful lights?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What’s the purpose of Sara sharing the typed note with her story online?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How did Sara feel when she made a decision to take down the decorations?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的经理说预计在不久的将来不会给作者更多的责任,这让作者感到沮丧,但是经过斟酌作者尝试了一个新的领域,承担了更多的责任,发展了新的技能,领导了很棒的项目。

10 . Nothing seemed to be going well. We were ________ in rush-hour traffic. My 3-year-old son was singing along with Phil Collins from his seat. But I was not in the ________ to sing. My manager had just told me that, despite my ________ performance, he did not foresee giving me more responsibilities in the near future. The message really ________   me.

His decision planted a seed of ________. But I reminded myself that I’d already ________ I could be, as a working mother, an ________ scientist on a tight schedule. The past 7 years had witnessed, as a part-time university ________, I’d made full use of every minute and won all my colleagues’ respect. My work never ________ the research team.

With little expectation, I ________ the three senior managers. One did not respond. One had nothing to offer. The third invited me to chat. He ________ listened to my story, and then told me I was ________ to join him in building a vaccine research unit. I answered in ________ that I knew nothing about vaccines. He said, “You will learn. You will make it.”

A few ________ nights later, I decided to take a chance on the ________. The worst thing to happen was that I would fail. But I already felt like a failure, so why not ________?

I soon discovered a new passion. My career path with the unit ________. I took on more ________, developed new skills, and led fantastic projects-all because of a ________ that I’d felt forced on me. It ________ me out of my comfort zone and further than I was willing to go.

1.
A.abandonedB.caughtC.foundD.noticed
2.
A.circumstanceB.conditionC.moodD.period
3.
A.excellentB.dailyC.regularD.different
4.
A.impressedB.excitedC.encouragedD.hit
5.
A.self-doubtB.self-confidenceC.self-disciplineD.self-control
6.
A.promisedB.consideredC.provedD.assumed
7.
A.ordinaryB.effectiveC.inspiringD.important
8.
A.professorB.managerC.graduateD.researcher
9.
A.disturbedB.satisfiedC.failedD.benefited
10.
A.approachedB.blamedC.questionedD.mentioned
11.
A.angrilyB.patientlyC.coldlyD.casually
12.
A.popularB.likelyC.kindD.welcome
13.
A.hesitationB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.panic
14.
A.quietB.peacefulC.sleeplessD.sad
15.
A.rightB.untouchedC.familiarD.unknown
16.
A.refuseB.tryC.insistD.quit
17.
A.came backB.faded awayC.opened upD.went down
18.
A.responsibilitiesB.emotionsC.possibilitiesD.subjects
19.
A.dutyB.jobC.shameD.change
20.
A.persuadedB.pushedC.helpedD.protected
2024-03-06更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2023-2024学年高三下学期开学诊断性考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般