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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。纽约纽堡的格洛弗的孩子们想在学校开学前赚点外快,所以,本周早些时候,他们在路边摆了一个柠檬水摊。但是遭到了别人投诉,警察来了以后没有关闭他们的摊位,而认为他们的动机应该得到表扬。孩子们还承诺调整他们的时间表,以避免交通问题。这个令人耳目一新的故事在当地得到了极大的支持,柠檬水生意现在正在蓬勃发展。

1 . The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before the school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. _______ was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers stopped and _______ Whitney Glover, the mother of the young businessmen, that some _______ person had called to complain(投诉)about kids’selling lemonade.

Now, in most stories, that’s when the police _______the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course,and get a _______ from the related department...Then the children go home completely _______ for their business is broken. But not in this _______. The police officers said the kids weren’t doing anything wrong _______causing traffic jams, and that their motivation(积极性)should be _________.The kids also promised to make ________ to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After ________ for a photo with the kids, they left.

Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words. The __________ story has gained a great deal of local ________ and the lemonade business is now booming.

Dozens of customers have ________ for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the __________ from time and efforts to coins in their hands,”Whitney said.

1.
A.ProgressB.BusinessC.BudgetD.Service
2.
A.demandedB.proposedC.warnedD.informed
3.
A.angryB.generousC.anxiousD.responsible
4.
A.take overB.leave outC.shut downD.tear apart
5.
A.courseB.licenceC.fundD.record
6.
A.surprisedB.tiredC.upsetD.confused
7.
A.contextB.caseC.reasonD.issue
8.
A.other thanB.instead ofC.as forD.due to
9.
A.investigatedB.preventedC.praisedD.punished
10.
A.contributionsB.differencesC.objectionsD.adjustments
11.
A.posingB.exchangingC.preparingD.searching
12.
A.refreshingB.effectiveC.amusingD.creative
13.
A.apologyB.developmentC.supportD.debate
14.
A.stood outB.stood byC.stopped outD.stopped by
15.
A.changeB.donationC.supplyD.application
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.

When coming to this city for high school, I moved into the new house with my parents. We were very grateful to the owner for renting us this house at a cheap price. The house was really comfortable to live in. It was warm inside and full of life outside.

A tree in the front yard attracted my attention, and all I could confirm was that it was a fruit tree. My father thought it was a fig(无花果) tree, and sure enough, as the months went by, the tree grew huge leaves and finally bore the fruit—figs, the size of my fist. How wonderful they were! I took many pictures of the fig tree. And then we wondered how to deal with the figs. My mother thought for a while and said, “Why not try making fig jam?” I responded quickly, “That’s a good idea!”

Jack, one of our neighbors, just visited us and asked if he could pick some figs from our tree. Certainly, we encouraged him to take as many as he liked. In fact, Jack was extremely polite and friendly to us. He introduced himself at the first sight of us. He always waved to me as he came home or as he left for work.

When I picked the figs with him, he told me about how he had been living in the house next door for close to twenty years. He said, “Bruce, the owner of the house you live in now, used to be my best friend. And we had planted this very fig tree a few years before he went to the nursing home.” I was amazed to know that we actually enjoyed the fruit of his work. He told me that he was so impressed by the quality of the fruit this year. I found a fruit box for him to put the figs in. Both of us enjoyed the pleasure of sharing.

When Jack set out for his home, I turned to my parents and advised doing something in return for Jack and Bruce’s kindness and friendliness.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.

Finally, we decided to invite Jack and his family to dinner that night.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next day, our family and Jack visited Bruce in the nursing home.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了15岁女孩谈方琳再次受邀参加世界顶尖科学家论坛以及她背后的故事。

3 . A Chinese girl Tan Fanglin overcame a world-class mathematics problem and was invited again to attend the World Laureates Forum when she was 15. Communicating with 65 top scientists in the world, she became a rising star in this meeting of the world’s sharpest minds.

Her discovery has won her many prizes in youth innovation competitions in China. However, Tan is not a “genius” in the traditional sense. Tan was born in a scholarly family. Her father was a professor of mathematics. Tan showed a high interest in mathematics when she was very young. She likes to find questions on her own. The more difficult the problem is, the more potential she will unlock. In this process, her father will only give proper guidance.

Tan took part in many research projects. So devoted to the projects, she once made serious mistakes during the exam at school. Instead of severely rebuking her, her parents let her find the problem by herself and achieve a better balance between textbook study and research. It was because of the respect and trust of her parents that Tan began to plan her study time scientifically and applied the learning methods summarized in the process of mathematics research to the classroom. With her hard work, she made great achievements in mathematics.

Attending this meeting enabled Tan to get more inspiration from the world’s top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with germ Miesenböck, who is pioneering the field of Optogenetics (光遗传学). Miesenböc has encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does and said accepting failure is important to researchers. He has stressed that people all know that even Thomas Edison went through hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the light bulb. Tan has met many difficulties in her research and often feels upset. The words have made her feel inspired.

1. What can we learn about Tan Fanglin?
A.She went to the meeting with her father.B.She has a strong love for mathematics.
C.She never made mistakes in her school exams.D.She was invited to attend the Forum for the first time.
2. What does the underlined word “rebuking” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Helping.B.Challenging.C.Criticizing.D.Praising.
3. How did Tan’s parents help her with her research?
A.By correcting her mistakes.
B.By offering extra training for her research.
C.By stressing the importance of scientific research.
D.By respecting her and encouraging her in self-development.
4. Which statement does germ Miesenböc probably agree with?
A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Nothing is impossible.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.Failure is the mother of success.
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