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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一位成长在贫困中的第一代华裔移民,一位朋友的离去让他感到失落,他开始意识到自己对文学的兴趣。最终,他决定改读英文,成为一名作家,通过艺术来表达自己。这段经历让他明白艺术不是奢侈品而是人类内在的核心,移民也能拥有创造力。

1 . As a first-generation Asian immigrant (移民) who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond _________ to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n)_________ of any sort. I didn’t _________ to have unrealistic dreams.

Still, something _________ me. My deskmate had _________ our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had _________ moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that _________ night. I started doodling (涂鸦) on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There on the page was the truth about how much it hurt to _________ him.

That tiny poem was a _________that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on, it was all I __________to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I __________ my first short stories while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international __________ and is taught in schools around the world.

That night, I learned that art isn’t a __________ . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t afford to be __________, I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists,__________ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.

1.
A.innocentB.fortunateC.dependentD.voluntary
2.
A.surgeonB.lawyerC.artistD.engineer
3.
A.expectB.regretC.agreeD.refuse
4.
A.botheredB.inspiredC.interestedD.satisfied
5.
A.adapted toB.shown offC.broken offD.referred to
6.
A.unwillinglyB.cautiouslyC.helplesslyD.simply
7.
A.fancyB.peacefulC.happyD.lonely
8.
A.marryB.upsetC.loseD.desert
9.
A.romanceB.seedC.secretD.shadow
10.
A.hesitatedB.resolvedC.declinedD.pretended
11.
A.boughtB.borrowedC.pricedD.published
12.
A.gapB.effortC.challengeD.bestseller
13.
A.necessityB.luxuryC.gameD.reality
14.
A.practicalB.reliableC.energeticD.creative
15.
A.rescuingB.recreatingC.recoveringD.relaxing
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哥伦比亚长大的Diana Trujill克服重重困难,成为了美国宇航局的一名工程师,领导着团队负责火星探测器的机械臂的故事。

2 . For a little girl growing up in Colombia in the 1980s, a science career with NASA may have seemed like setting foot on a faraway planet. _______, Diana Trujill has made it — she is a(n) _______ now, leading a 45-person team that’s responsible for the robotic arm of the latest Mars rover. Born in 1983, even as a young girl, Diana was certain of her passion for science. When she was 17, her dad offered to send her to Miami, Florida to study Aerospace Engineering. Without any _______, she followed her dad’s _______. Arriving in the U.S. with just $300, Trujillo had to _______ through school by doing a series of housekeeping jobs. The _______ was definitely not easy, but Trujillo never complained.

Then came another _______ moment for Trujillo. One of her professors casually mentioned an astronaut they were acquainted with. _______ she was “just one person away from knowing an astronaut” was all it took to _______ Trujillo’s career goals. So she ________ her studies in space science and ________ became the first Hispanic (拉丁裔的) woman to be admitted to the NASA Academy in 2007. Since then, Trujillo has worn many hats at America’s space agency.

But Diana hasn’t ________ there. She also leads by example, ________ women to pursue careers in STEM fields. Her own story is a ________ that just beyond that barrier lies an entire universe of opportunities waiting for anyone willing to work hard enough to ________ the stars.

1.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Moreover
2.
A.astronautB.engineerC.pilotD.doctor
3.
A.hesitationB.complaintC.expectationD.promise
4.
A.commandB.footstepC.requestD.suggestion
5.
A.goB.passC.struggleD.push
6.
A.missionB.careerC.adventureD.process
7.
A.risk-takingB.life-changingC.time-consumingD.energy-saving
8.
A.RealizingB.RememberingC.ImaginingD.Assuming
9.
A.recordB.shareC.inspireD.finish
10.
A.startedB.abandonedC.suspendedD.continued
11.
A.immediatelyB.eventuallyC.graduallyD.suddenly
12.
A.leftB.succeededC.stoppedD.reached
13.
A.encouragingB.promisingC.allowingD.persuading
14.
A.symbolB.noticeC.warningD.reminder
15.
A.stare atB.reach forC.long forD.come after
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a bright spring afternoon along the Maryland coast, and Jonathan Bauer, 51, a technology executive at a hospital, and his 13-year-old daughter, Ava, were taking full advantage of it. They were driving with the windows down as they headed home on the 1.4-mile, two-lane Route 90 bridge, which spans the shallow waters of Assawoman Bay. Suddenly, the calm was disturbed by the scream of tires.

Not far ahead of them, a black truck was sliding from one lane to the other. To the Bauers’ horror, it crashed into a concrete barrier, spun like a circle, jumped over the SUV directly ahead of them, and came to rest hanging over the railing (栏杆) of the bridge. Bauer hit the brakes in time to avoid the vehicles in his path.

And then another scream. It came from the truck, which had come to rest on its right side. The driver’s door flung open and a man climbed out. He dropped to the ground, then rushed to the railing. Bauer ran up beside him. The man pointed down, saying something in Spanish. In the water was a car seat. Moving next to it, a girl, about two years old. Pink polka-dotted dress, brown hair, brown eyes, terrified, floating on her back, kicking and splashing and screaming.

From around the truck, more screaming from others who had gotten clear of the accident came. Matters quickly went from bad to frightening when the little girl rolled over onto her stomach. Bauer waited for the truck driver to do something, but he was rooted. Maybe he was in shock.

He was not sure about his chances jumping from this height into such shallow water. Four feet of depth was the most he could hope for—he’d gotten his boat stuck here a time or two. And were there rocks this close to the concrete pillar (桥墩) of the bridge? But the truck driver didn’t move. Time ticking by, he had to take action. “Ava!” Bauer yelled, ready to remove his shoes. “Stay by the car!”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then he climbed onto the railing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally he reached the shore with the little girl in his arms.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥开车回家时由于分心,哥哥转错了弯,上了一座桥,支付了本没有必要的过路费。在路途中,尽管很沮丧,作者的哥哥却主动帮助了一个车子爆胎的人,得到了对方的感谢。哥哥这样的冷静和开放心态给作者留下了深刻的印象。

4 . My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. Because of this _____________, my brother took a wrong turn.

_____________, the wrong turn took us toward a bridge and, we had no way of turning back. My brother had to _____________ to cross. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the _____________ waste of $4.

As we drove forward, my brother _____________ an old black Mustang (福特野马汽车) which pulled over to the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby trying to phone someone. I was busy trying to figure out which way we went next but my brother _____________ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a _____________ tire.

My brother helped him change the flat. We started getting to know the young man had a bad week; earlier he had gotten into a minor car accident, and now this _____________ on his way home from work. But he called us “a _____________ of fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been ______________   if we hadn’t come along. After we had finished the job, he pulled out $20 to give us. “No,” I said. “We were never supposed to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong____________. But now we know why we did. It was to______________ you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a ____________ to serve.”

What ____________ me most was my brother’s calm mind and open mind. He was able to see a chance to help (which I totally missed!) even in an otherwise negative______________.

1.
A.distractionB.recreationC.participationD.introduction
2.
A.InefficientlyB.UnnecessarilyC.ImpracticallyD.Unfortunately
3.
A.pretendB.payC.struggleD.wait
4.
A.needlessB.unreasonableC.abnormalD.irregular
5.
A.poweredB.repairedC.startedD.spotted
6.
A.discoveredB.relaxedC.stoppedD.phoned
7.
A.frontB.flatC.usedD.spare
8.
A.problemB.discoveryC.ignoranceD.decision
9.
A.sacrificeB.breathC.journeyD.dream
10.
A.hurtB.lostC.tiredD.stuck
11.
A.busB.pictureC.turnD.seat
12.
A.assistB.instructC.sponsorD.approach
13.
A.ruleB.chanceC.planD.belief
14.
A.changedB.shockedC.impressedD.encouraged
15.
A.thoughtB.relationshipC.situationD.effect
2024-03-01更新 | 167次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省如皋市高三2月高考适应性考试英语试题
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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was my very first trip to Africa. We were driving along a track that skirted the southern bank of the Chobe River, when my friend suddenly noticed something up ahead — a large shape jammed in-between a couple of big trees, right beside the road. We edged the car closer and, to our surprise, found ourselves looking at a young calf snuggled (偎依) up against a sizeable elephant (most probably its mother).

Our dilemma now was this: Was it OK to just drive slowly past the pair of elephants on that narrow track? Or would that cause the mother to become upset and charge, in which case we should either wait for them to move on or turn the car around? A bit unnerved by the close encounter, we chose to head back the way we’d come.

In the following days, I had a number of conversations with national park staff and fellow travelers about what to do when you suddenly come across an elephant while driving in the African wilds.

Sometimes people told me it would be OK to slowly drive past the mother and calf, because the wild animals of Chobe have become pretty used to humans in cars. Elephants seldom pose a threat to us. So there’s no need to adopt an attitude of permanent near-panic calm decisiveness is your true ally (助手) in such situations.

But then sometimes I was told to switch off the car and wait until the elephant had departed the scene. The idea was that the rumble (隆隆声) of an automotive engine could be interpreted by the animal as a kind of challenge. Keeping silent would reassure the elephant that you weren’t going to cause any trouble, and eventually it would go on its merry way. OK, that also sounded reasonable enough.

A week later, my friend and I were driving by a river, watching elephants meet on the water for a drink, and were driving back to our lodge (度假小屋) when we found our route blocked by a young male elephant. As surprised as we were, the elephant planted his feet in the dirt and seemingly prepared to fight against our car.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

The track was narrow and bordered by thick bush, so we couldn’t go around him.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The elephant walked right up to the car.     


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-12更新 | 294次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届江苏省南通市海门市高三上学期第二次调研考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was around 7 on Monday morning. Paul, a ticket gateline assistant, was working his usual shift at Leagrave Station. “Another wonderful day!” he thought and began to hum (哼) a tune. Suddenly a flash of movement around Platform One caught his attention. After taking a closer look, he realized it was a dog without a collar, silly and excitable, running round after nothing at all.

“Oh!” he hurried down, appeared in a flash and successfully got hold of the dog, but it managed to struggle free out of his grasp, jumped down on the tracks and got stuck.

Panic struck among standers-by as the dog madly raced up and down the tracks, trying to find a way out. There was a lot of noise of people shouting and dog barking. Then the train kicked in.

Obviously, there was no time left to wait for the dog to jump out on his own, but he was not allowed to go down on the track. So he took out his phone and rang the signalman to warn the trains, getting them to slow down, ready to stop if necessary.

Like a cat on hot bricks, he looked around to find something useful. Luckily a guy on the platform there had some bread. So without any hesitation, Paul took the bread and used it to attract the dog as the last hope. Immediately, the dog came over to the platform edge with wagging (摇) tails. But it couldn’t jump back up. That’s not the thing, Paul thought.

Just as it put its paws up to get the bread, Paul managed to grab it. Thank goodness. Paul dragged it up on to the platform. He couldn’t let go of it for fear that it would struggle free a second time. He just held on, stroking its fur and patting on its head to calm it down. Finally he took the dog into the safety of the staffroom.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then Paul decided to turn to social media to identify its owner.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The couple shared the photos and the story on the TikTok that evening.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-06-01更新 | 158次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届江苏省南通市高三考前练习卷英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者建立了一个社交媒体账户帮助人们找回丢失的物品并鼓励人们保存这些记忆。

7 . For me, nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden gems (美妙绝伦的事物) in secondhand shops and estate sales. After all, one person’s trash (废物) is another person’s _________.

I have collected more than 50,000 of these items. I’ve also set up a social media account to help _________ items with their owners. The first item I _________ was a VHS tape of a family holiday. It was a video of two parents and a son wearing a T-shirt with the words “Wesleyan swimming” on it. My social media _________ asked swimming coaches across the US if they recognised the student. After just a few days, someone identified him and we _________ him down on social media. He couldn’t believe it. He then _________ some of the movies with his own sons.

People are often quite _________ when we get in touch——most of these items are lost after a house move: the people clearing someone’s _________ don’t always know what they’re getting rid of. Sometimes people _________ a camera to a charity shop and forget to take the memory card out. I’ve also heard __________ about people having to sell the contents of their storage units.

I have some __________, including not sharing sensitive photographs and removing posts if the family does not want their memories __________. Without social media, this project would not be __________. Every family I’ve contacted has been __________ to have their memories back.

I want to inspire people to __________ their own family history and memorabilia (纪念品) so that they don’t end up getting lost.

1.
A.dutyB.strengthC.medicineD.treasure
2.
A.reuniteB.exchangeC.shareD.package
3.
A.soldB.purchasedC.postedD.admired
4.
A.followersB.monitorsC.customersD.designers
5.
A.guidedB.trackedC.letD.settled
6.
A.shotB.downloadedC.recreatedD.contributed
7.
A.embarrassedB.optimisticC.emotionalD.confident
8.
A.wayB.calendarC.mindD.stuff
9.
A.displayB.donateC.rentD.return
10.
A.noticesB.dealsC.storiesD.advertisements
11.
A.rulesB.demandsC.aimsD.plans
12.
A.apartB.awayC.insideD.online
13.
A.possibleB.toughC.completeD.original
14.
A.objectiveB.carefulC.realisticD.grateful
15.
A.assessB.preserveC.reviseD.comprehend
2023-06-01更新 | 265次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届江苏省南通市高三考前练习卷英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was Christmas Eve morning, and I awoke with a mission: to find my lost cat, Baby-Girl. As I got ready, I could hear icy rain pelting the windows. Baby-Girl was out there somewhere in the storm; I could just feel it. Sure, it had been a couple of weeks since she’d gone missing, but I still had faith. This was the season for miracles, after all.

About two weeks ago, my sweet kitty disappeared from my parents’ house in my hometown. Baby-Gil had been staying with them while I was between apartments. At the time, I lived and worked in another city. I was staying with friends until I rented my own house. Baby-Girl had gotten out of my parents’ house the day before I was set to drive back home to pick her up.

My dad and I had spent that entire visit searching for her. Dad was a “realist”, which meant he spent a whole lot of time trying to prepare me for the worst. “She’s either been hit by a car or been taken in by someone who found her,” he said. I rolled my eyes. He could do with a little more faith!

Besides, though I couldn’t explain it, I knew I’d see Baby-Girl again. She could survive all on her own. If any cat could do the impossible, it was my Baby-Girl. Even after I returned to my house without her, deep down I had this undeniable feeling that we would be reunited one day.

Now, home again for the holidays, I was determined to pick up my search right where I’d left off. I grabbed Baby-Girl’s cat carrier and loaded it into the car, and then asked my dad to drive me to the shelter.

At the shelter, a staff member took us to see the cats. We walked through rows of cages. My eyes scanned cats of all colors and sizes. None of them was my Baby-Girl. Then I noticed a room farther back. I pushed ahead. “Sweetheart, that’s where they keep the cats that just came in,” Dad said. “Your cat wouldn’t be in there.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I insisted it didn’t hurt to look and stepped into the room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sensing their doubts, I was ready to prove she was my cat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-05-12更新 | 435次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Ken Campbell在妻子受伤恢复期间帮助其能重新加入跑步小组时,提高了跑步的能力并开始跑马拉松的故事。

9 . Ken Campbell had last attempted running at high school. When his wife, Susan, injured her foot, she needed support to rejoin her running group, so Campbell went along to keep her company and share in the recovery. “We were just walking at the beginning,” he says. “And I was heavy. I weighed over 90kg.” But as the weeks and months passed, the weight fell away, Susan recovered — and Campbell’s abilities grew. At the age of 63, he ran 50km, and at 70, he ran through the night to complete a 100km ultramarathon.

So how does someone with no sporting precedent (先例) become an ultradistance runner in his 60s and 70s? Susan had run marathons before her injury. But for Campbell, the turning point came when Susan’s Fleet Feet running group took to the trails in the Sierra Nevada foothills near their home in Citrus Heights, California.

Campbell went out to visit Susan’s group, and “the trails were a terrible mess. It had been raining. And I was running in my road shoes. Slipping and sliding and falling. And I was struggling. I thought, well, I like this a lot but I could do better.”

What he liked above all was the feeling of “being enveloped by the trail, being embraced by the closeness of the vegetation and the nearness of the river. I was walking where Native people had walked for thousands of years and where miners had walked on their way to gold.”

Running the 100km ultramarathon took Campbell 16 hours. When Campbell crossed the finish line at 3am, Susan handed him a 100km sticker to display on the back of his truck. He already had a 50km one on there. “It is a public proclamation (声明) that you are part of this community,” he says. “Wherever we park, I see a line of vehicles with their various stickers and I feel that we area tribe (部落).”

Campbell suffered arthritis before he started running, and is “a candidate for knee replacement”. But for now, he is holding off on surgery. It could put an end to the running — but the “sense of wellbeing and accomplishment will carry me on forever”, he says. “If I can’t run, I will walk.”

1. What enabled Campbell to take up running again?
A.He lost weight.B.He trained overnight.
C.His wife accompanied him.D.His wife shared her experience.
2. What did Campbell discover while keeping his wife company on a tail run?
A.The joy of being out in the wild.B.The hardships of Native people.
C.The pleasure of gold mining.D.The mysteries of nature.
3. What did the stickers on the back of Campbell’s truck bring him?
A.A discount on parking.B.A sense of belonging.
C.An enormous income.D.An honour to his wife.
4. What can we learn about Campbell from the text?
A.He’s a determined man.B.He’s a people-pleaser.
C.He is easy to content.D.He is hard to cope with.
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者在繁忙的学业之余在一家音像店工作,遇到了一对母女,老太太想买DVD,女儿对老母亲却表现出了极大的不耐烦,作者注意到这一点后,耐心地陪老太太找DVD,作者作为过来人劝女儿珍惜自己的母亲。文章主要强调的是陪伴和理解的重要性,要懂得珍惜你身边所爱的人

10 . A few years ago,I spared a couple of hours from busy academic learning to work in a video store on a daily basis. An elderly woman walked into the store with a younger woman who I ________ was her daughter. The daughter was displaying a serious case of ________ checking her watch every few seconds. The older woman began to ________ the DVDs on the nearest shelf. After ________ hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help. The woman smiled and showed me a title on a crumpled (皱巴巴的) piece of paper. Obviously a person looking for it knew a little about ________.

Rather than rushing off to ________ the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Something about her deliberate movements ________ me of my own mother, who had passed away the previous Christmas. The woman seemed ________ for the unrushed company and casual conversation. We found the movie, and I ________ her to the queue at the cash register. When the older woman was paying in cash, I walked over to the younger, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.

“Is that your mom?” She rolled her eyes and said, “Yeah.” There was ________ in her reply, half sigh and half complaint. Still watching the mother, I said, “________ some advice?” “Sure,”said the daughter. I smiled to show her I wasn’t ________. I answered her ________ expression by saying, “When she’s gone, it’s the little ________ that’ll come back to you. Moments like this. I know.” Silent for a moment, the daughter placed her arm with ________ unaccustomed affection around her mother’s shoulders, gently guiding her out of the store.

1.
A.foundB.recognizedC.guessedD.predicted
2.
A.anxietyB.confusionC.eagernessD.impatience
3.
A.look aroundB.look throughC.look intoD.look up
4.
A.cautiousB.longC.slightD.instant
5.
A.DVDsB.moviesC.titlesD.records
6.
A.locateB.confirmC.checkD.buy
7.
A.informedB.convincedC.recalledD.reminded
8.
A.suitableB.eagerC.gratefulD.hopeful
9.
A.askedB.walkedC.invitedD.introduced
10.
A.annoyanceB.amazementC.concernD.disappointment
11.
A.GiveB.AcceptC.MindD.Follow
12.
A.criticizingB.kiddingC.disturbingD.interfering
13.
A.curiousB.frightenedC.unbelievableD.regretful
14.
A.expressionsB.momentsC.possessionsD.chances
15.
A.immediatelyB.constantlyC.unexpectedlyD.apparently
共计 平均难度:一般