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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Erin和两个女儿在沦落到无家可归后受到了警察和社区的帮助。

1 . It’s really easy to feel all alone in life, especially when going through hardship. But sometimes the best thing we can do is to allow ourselves to ask for _________, like Erin did.

Erin worked at a McDonald’s in Michigan. But her pay wasn’t enough to cover rent and she and her twin girls ended up _________. She wanted to sleep in her car which was _________ right outside of the girls’ school. However, she wasn’t sure whether what she was doing was _________.

So, she asked police officer Heather Kolke if they could stay there. But the conversation didn’t stop there. Heather, also a mom, knew she had to _________. She and her fellow officers found Erin and her daughters a temporary place to stay in. That wasn’t all though, they even got her an _________ and went with her to offer moral support. Luckily, Erin got that job.

Heather also planned a birthday party for Erin’s daughters, with local businesses _________ balloons, cake, and pizza.

The whole community ultimately got _________, raising $2,300 in cash, as well as clothes for the kids, items for their new _________, gift cards to help them make ends meet.

“It really warms my heart to know that there are people out there who __________. It is a reminder that there are good people in the world,” shared Erin.

1.
A.helpB.forgivenessC.permissionD.leave
2.
A.desperateB.fruitlessC.homelessD.disappointed
3.
A.repairedB.seenC.abandonedD.parked
4.
A.worthwhileB.legalC.wiseD.useful
5.
A.set outB.walk byC.step inD.look forward
6.
A.interviewB.innovationC.awardD.arrangement
7.
A.producingB.decoratingC.designingD.donating
8.
A.paidB.involvedC.electedD.cleaned
9.
A.carB.schoolC.officeD.home
10.
A.remainB.insistC.careD.share
2024-03-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市青浦区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研卷英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在健身房锻炼时,看到一位教练做引体向上很轻松,就也想去试一试。在教练的鼓励下,作者尽全力去做这件事。是这位教练让作者相信成功是一种能够实现的期望。

2 . About six months ago, I joined a gym. Every morning, there was one personal trainer there who practised at the same time that my little group did our________. He worked out with such a quiet________that he made it all look very easy, although I knew all too well how hard he was working. Whenever I tended to complain and________, I watched him push himself to his own limits, and I found myself________to work as hard and without complaint.

A couple of weeks ago, I was watching him do chin-ups (引体向上). He made them look________. I broke away from my group and asked him if I could try a chin-up. I had never tried before, but he just made it look so easy. He eagerly stepped aside and________me to step up to the bar. I pulled myself up without thinking...once...then twice. That was all I had in me. I had no________left. I told him that was all I had, so he stepped up behind me and________me up for a third and fourth “pull”. It felt so good.

The next day when I was done with my workout, I asked him to spot me again. Again, I did two. Again, on Day 3 and so on. I thought it was a________that I could only do two. but when I came lo the gym at the end of the week, he was standing there, nodding his head and said to me he was________with my chin-ups. He told me that when they are training firefighters, the men are required to do five chin-ups, and women are required to do one or two. He________that most people couldn't do them at all, and that he was amazed that I could. He further told me that if l________every day, I would be doing five or six in no time. At this point I should probably________that I am 50 years old... and female.

If he had told me at the very beginning how________it was, I more than likely would not have tried at all. ________I might have tried, but given it only half an effort, because failure would have been the expectation. I applauded him for letting me believe that for me, it was not only a possibility, but that success was a realistic expectation.

1.
A.creatingB.trainingC.maintainingD.confusing
2.
A.determinationB.courageC.patienceD.responsibility
3.
A.hold backB.turn overC.run outD.give up
4.
A.motivatedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.challenged
5.
A.unbelievableB.balancedC.helpfulD.effortless
6.
A.encouragedB.forcedC.persuadedD.ordered
7.
A.confidenceB.breathC.strengthD.faith
8.
A.draggedB.kickedC.pushedD.carried
9.
A.concernB.chanceC.pressureD.pity
10.
A.impressedB.busyC.boredD.strict
11.
A.recalledB.announcedC.explainedD.worried
12.
A.learnedB.practisedC.succeededD.checked
13.
A.complainB.argueC.addD.repeat
14.
A.troublesomeB.obviousC.disgustingD.difficult
15.
A.SoB.AndC.OrD.While
2024-01-12更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市奉贤区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试卷
完形填空(约440词) | 困难(0.15) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者因为身体不适,在网上寻医问诊,但网络问诊也存在严重的虚假信息,如果想要准确的信息,还是要去正规的医院找正规的医生。

3 . It started with a bit of casual discomfort on the head, but after a week it had spread to the back of my neck, enough to lead me to my laptop. Annoying as it was, I was ________ to take up my doctor’s time with such a silly complaint and then have a wasted journey only to be informed that it would clear up by itself and that ________ would be of no use at all.

As soon as I’d tapped in ‘online self-diagnosis’, the search engine provided me with over 11.5 million results. And during the time normally spent in the clinic’s waiting room reading the Women’s Weekly, I was able to find a site that would provide a free ________ in the comfort of my chair, and with no need for an appointment,

I answered all the questions until I eventually reached a description exactly matching my ________. As I clicked on ‘More Information’, I was hit with what I’d never anticipated. The worst case scenario was complete hair loss. I couldn’t have been more ________.

I headed off to the doctor for what I thought would be a blood test but which turned out to be a valuable lesson in not ________ everything you read on the internet. It took him less than a minute to guess at and locate head lice (虱子). I was relieved to know that I would be ________ my hair, and horrified to know that it was being occupied.

I learnt my lesson, but for some the worry caused by ________ every ache has led to a new form of hypochondria (疑病症). Named ‘cyberchondria’ by the print media back in 2000, this particular condition has ________ greatly. Although most people’s main point of call is still the doctor’s surgery, it’s estimated that ________ worries are now the second most researched topic on the web. This is truly a serious concern when about 25%of the medical information online is thought to be ________.

Once upon a time, hypochondria required time and effort: you had to go to the library to research your diseases and ________ go through the books. Now it’s just a matter of a few clicks of a mouse. But while your doctor will make a diagnosis ________ your age, appearance and medical history, a search engine will rely simply on algorithms (算法). These come up with results graded according to popularity or numbers of key words. So the most highly ranked hits might actually be for very genuine disease, which are nonetheless extremely ________. One minute you think you’ve come down with the flu, the next you’re under attack from sub-tropical, flesh-eating bacteria. Time spent going to the doctor’s for ________ of mind suddenly seems fair enough.

1.
A.reluctantB.surprisedC.ableD.sure
2.
A.knowledgeB.associationC.evidenceD.medication
3.
A.sampleB.assessmentC.subscriptionD.upgrade
4.
A.standardsB.argumentsC.definitionsD.symptoms
5.
A.fortunateB.touchedC.alarmedD.different
6.
A.believingB.explainingC.questioningD.covering
7.
A.keepingB.losingC.dryingD.washing
8.
A.taking offB.putting onC.breaking awayD.looking up
9.
A.droppedB.differedC.increasedD.helped
10.
A.safetyB.healthC.accessD.money
11.
A.availableB.accurateC.misleadingD.complex
12.
A.occasionallyB.automaticallyC.painstakinglyD.literally
13.
A.bringing to lightB.taking into considerationC.putting into practiceD.setting on top
14.
A.rareB.hardC.largeD.simple
15.
A.stateB.changeC.freedomD.peace
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者在关节炎和偏头痛的药后不断的打嗝,当压力大和睡眠不足的时候打嗝尤其严重,作者第一次告诉家人和医生时,他们并不相信他。后来打嗝给他在精神上和身体上带来很大的困扰。多年后,打嗝也没有完全治愈,最终作者只能和打嗝和平共处,适应了打嗝的作者也变得更有耐心了。

4 . After one night of partying in college, drinking and taking pills prescribed for my arthritis (关节炎) and migraines (偏头痛), I woke up the next morning and remembered nothing. I started hiccupping (打嗝), and it wouldn’t ________. After a week, I went to the campus hospital, but they said ________ was wrong. How much I would hiccup ________. They would get worse if my stress levels were up, or if I hadn’t had much sleep.

When I first spoke to my family, they thought I was ________ it. It was only when I saw them in person that they started to believe me. They could hear me hiccupping all night, so they knew it was ________. The doctors thought it was all in my head. It made no ________ that I would lie about such a thing — it was painful and annoying.

I got kicked out of class because I was ________ others. I wouldn’t go to the movies because I thought I would ________ everyone. The problem was physically and mentally ________.

Then I stopped taking pills and drinking. My life got back on track, but the hiccups didn’t ________. Over the years, I’ve been given lots of different ________. I thought things might never get better. After eight years, my hiccups never stopped completely, but the medication eventually made them less ________. I’ve now been living with hiccups for 12 years. I feel mentally ________ for going through this, as well as a more patient person. I’m so ________ to having them that it’s like blinking to me, ________ my daughter does still laugh when she hears me hiccup.

1.
A.workB.helpC.stopD.wait
2.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
3.
A.developedB.variedC.remainedD.increased
4.
A.hidingB.fakingC.forcingD.treating
5.
A.importantB.correctC.realD.difficult
6.
A.senseB.changeC.exceptionD.difference
7.
A.discouragingB.embarrassingC.amusingD.distracting
8.
A.impressB.disturbC.disappointD.surprise
9.
A.excitingB.attractiveC.exhaustingD.confusing
10.
A.go throughB.go awayC.get onD.get together
11.
A.choicesB.servicesC.medicationsD.chances
12.
A.frequentB.accessibleC.strangeD.noisy
13.
A.interestedB.worriedC.unfairD.stronger
14.
A.usedB.closeC.annoyedD.open
15.
A.andB.soC.becauseD.although
2023-11-06更新 | 150次组卷 | 6卷引用:江苏省苏州第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者自己在一个饭店对一个穿着肮脏的开门人表示感谢,并给他提供一顿饭,使得开门人很感动的故事。

5 . On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a messy beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us. Regardless of his _________, he greeted us in a _________ way.

Once inside, my daughters whispered, “Mom, he smells.” After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look _________ the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many ignored him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good example for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right, being a good example was _________. When our meal arrived, it suddenly _________ to me that I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I excused myself from the meal and went to get them.

Just then, the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his _________. Letting them in first, I said a loud “thank you” to him as I went out.

When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside _________ he purchased food. I went back and told my family his story. Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked _________ as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman” they smiled. When it was time to _________ our trip, I noticed the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then extended his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of __________. What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the “doorman” a hug. He pulled away, with tears breaking down his face.

Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had simply held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that chance to teach my children by example.

1.
A.serviceB.appearanceC.impressionD.attitude
2.
A.rudeB.activeC.cheerfulD.shy
3.
A.beyondB.overC.aroundD.into
4.
A.stressfulB.easyC.impressiveD.tough
5.
A.occurredB.happenedC.remindedD.informed
6.
A.appearanceB.presenceC.effectD.absence
7.
A.whenB.unlessC.as long asD.until
8.
A.anxiousB.shockedC.puzzledD.bored
9.
A.makeB.startC.stopD.continue
10.
A.hostilityB.affectionC.hesitationD.gratitude
2023-09-04更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Choices 单元基础卷-2022-2023学年高一英语单元基础与提升必刷卷(上教版2020必修第一册)
完形填空(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者的女儿不小心打碎作者心爱的杯子,但是作者并没有因此惩罚她。作者也从中领悟到做某件事的意图很重要,对于任何事情你只要怀着欣赏、赞美的心态,事情就没有那么糟糕。

6 . Intentions matter

When my daughter was very young, she broke my favorite cup. She was moving it aside, and it slipped from her hand and broke on the floor. I loved that cup and was really disappointed, but____I didn’t punish her. It was an accident. She didn’t____to drop it. Intentions matter. Or do they?

I can’t help but feel that our modern world does not____intentions. We are all so ready to find fault with another person and so concerned with our own responses that we don’t consider the____of others.

There are____opportunities to be upset these days in the celebrity news cycle, in politics and in our own interpersonal interactions. Every single day, someone is torn apart on social media for something they have said or done.

A friend of mine says, “It’s not how the message is intended; it’s how it’s received.” He means that we need to be____when choosing our words because they can easily be____by the person we are addressing.

We all at times express ourselves poorly, make errors of judgment or have a moment of____where we say the wrong thing. All of us have offended someone at some point in our lives.

The internet is full of people seeking to make things worse.____there are also many decent people who____get things wrong or simply do not know better.

I get that there is much to be angry about. The world is full of injustice. The actions and words of other people can cause harm;____, the actions and words of other people matter.

But intention has to matter too, for us to make sense of the world, and for us to effect change.____intentions can help us to feel better about our fellow humans. When we appreciate intent, it can help to lessen the impact of their message.

On a more practical level, understanding intention can help us respond to people with____instead of anger. People who wish to do the right thing are often willing to listen. When we scream at people in anger, we____communication and make them less open to change. Remember, humans are____as divided as social media suggests.

Did the person throw the cup, or did it slip from their hands? Now, more than ever, I think the answer matters.

1.
A.of courseB.after allC.above allD.for example
2.
A.chooseB.happenC.meanD.expect
3.
A.learn fromB.object toC.come acrossD.care for
4.
A.businessB.intentionsC.emotionsD.relationships
5.
A.endlessB.uniqueC.goldenD.ideal
6.
A.hopefulB.carefulC.cheerfulD.helpful
7.
A.misinterpretedB.reportedC.explainedD.commented
8.
A.weaknessB.madnessC.carelessnessD.hopelessness
9.
A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And
10.
A.purposefullyB.generallyC.hardlyD.occasionally
11.
A.howeverB.besidesC.thereforeD.although
12.
A.ExpressingB.UnderstandingC.IndicatingD.Returning
13.
A.sadnessB.kindnessC.happinessD.illness
14.
A.make use ofB.look forward toC.talk aboutD.shut down
15.
A.rarelyB.speciallyC.suddenlyD.simply
2022-12-01更新 | 260次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海民办南模中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷
22-23高三上·江苏无锡·期中
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者患前列腺癌之后,手术很成功。康复之后,作者投入到临终关怀医院当志愿者的活动中去。

7 . When a famous commentator (评论员) advised gentlemen over fifty get a PSA test, I called my doctor’s office and made a(n) _________ to have it done.

Ten days later, I got the bad results: my prostate (前列腺) cancer was _________. My doctor explained to me the various treatment _________. I decided to have the prostate removed and get rid of the cancer _________, as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.

My surgery was successful and all the cancer had been _________. The next day, I was _________ from the hospital with post-operative instructions and directions. I soon learned that all the body functions were working _________ and my PSA level was zero.

One morning shortly thereafter, my wife and I _________ a sign by the road requesting _________ for Suncoast Hospice of Florida. We decided it was time to give back for our good ____________. After six informative classes, we became volunteers for Suncoast Hospice. After saving myself, it was now time to help others by regularly visiting nursing-home ____________.

Now, years later, I am still cancer-free, and we are still hospice volunteers. Our days volunteering for Suncoast Hospice have been very ____________ for us. Our first few visits with a nursing-home resident are to give him/her a(n) ____________ to get to know us. Sometimes, our visits with the resident are very short, but sometimes they are quite ____________.

The license plate on the front of my car is from Suncoast Hospice, which reads, “Every Day’s a ____________.”

1.
A.appointmentB.responseC.decisionD.order
2.
A.plannedB.announcedC.treatedD.decided
3.
A.purposesB.instrumentsC.optionsD.outcomes
4.
A.entirelyB.graduallyC.partlyD.properly
5.
A.treatedB.developedC.removedD.controlled
6.
A.drivenB.separatedC.preventedD.released
7.
A.terriblyB.smoothlyC.quicklyD.carefully
8.
A.designedB.inspectedC.paintedD.spotted
9.
A.volunteersB.doctorsC.nursesD.directors
10.
A.fortuneB.cureC.medicineD.care
11.
A.applicantsB.guardsC.patientsD.surgeons
12.
A.comfortableB.rewardingC.efficientD.generous
13.
A.addressB.methodC.exampleD.opportunity
14.
A.remarkableB.limitedC.longD.endless
15.
A.DreamB.RoutineC.HolidayD.Gift
2022-11-10更新 | 187次组卷 | 2卷引用:英语(上海B卷)-学易金卷:2023年高考第一次模拟考试卷
完形填空(约490词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Bruno给Shmuel食物吃,却被Kotler中尉发现了,Kotler中尉问Bruno是否认识Shmuel,Bruno回答不认识,这让Shmuel伤心。

8 . Bruno went into the kitchen and got the biggest surprise of his life. He could barely believe his eyes. “Shmuel!” he said. “What are you doing here in my kitchen?”

Shmuel looked up and his terrified face ______ a broad smile when he saw his friend standing there. “Bruno!” he said. “They asked me to polish the glasses. They said they needed someone with tiny ______.”

He held his hand out and Bruno noticed it was like the hand of the pretend skeleton. In reply, Bruno held his own hand out so that the tips of their middle fingers were almost touching. Bruno’s hand appeared ______ and full of life. The veins weren’t visible through the skin, the fingers weren’t little more than dying twigs. Shmuel’s hand, however, told a very ______ story.

“Shmuel! Here!” said Bruno, stepping forward and putting some slices of chicken in his friend’s hand. “Just eat them.” The boy stared at the food in his hand for a moment and looked up at Bruno with ______ but terrified eyes. He threw a ______ in the direction of the door and then thrust all the slices into his mouth ______ and gobbled them down in twenty seconds. “Thank you, Bruno.” said Shmuel, giving a faint smile.

Bruno smiled back and was about to offer him more food, but just at that moment Lieutenant Kotler reappeared. Bruno stared at him, feeling the ______ grow heavy, sensing Shmuel’s shoulders sinking down.

______ Bruno, Lieutenant Kotler marched over to Shmuel and glared at him. Shmuel looked up at Lieutenant Kotler, who frowned, ______ forward slightly and tilting his head as he examined the boy’s face. “You have been eating,” said Lieutenant Kotler. “Did you steal something from that fridge?” Shmuel looked toward Bruno, his eyes ______ for help.

“Answer me!” shouted Lieutenant Kotler.

“No, sir. He gave it to me,” said Shmuel, tears welling up in his eyes as he threw a sideways glance at Bruno. “He’s my friend,” he added.

“Do you know this boy, Bruno?” he asked in a loud voice.

Bruno’s mouth ______ open and he tried to remember the way you used your mouth if you wanted to say the word “yes”. He’d never seen anyone look so terrified as Shmuel did at that moment and he wanted to say the right thing to make things better, but then he realized that he couldn’t because he was feeling just as ______ himself.

“Tell me, Bruno!” shouted Kotler, his face growing red. “I won’t ask you a third time.”

“I’ve never seen him before in my life.” said Bruno immediately, “I don’t know him.”

Hearing that, Shmuel wasn’t crying any more, merely staring at the floor and looking as if he was trying to ______ his soul not to live inside tiny body any more, but to ______ away and sail to the door and rise up into the sky, gliding through the clouds until it was far away.

1.
A.burst outB.broke intoC.look forwardD.turned around
2.
A.earsB.bodiesC.figuresD.fingers
3.
A.healthyB.slimC.bonyD.clumsy
4.
A.adventurousB.crazyC.exploratoryD.different
5.
A.vacantB.intenseC.gratefulD.pathetic
6.
A.sliceB.glanceC.shadowD.peek
7.
A.by and byB.one after anotherC.in one goD.at one time
8.
A.atmosphereB.environmentC.compulsionD.schedule
9.
A.ConqueringB.AbusingC.NeglectingD.Ignoring
10.
A.lookingB.leaningC.applaudingD.falling
11.
A.callingB.agonizingC.pleadingD.searching
12.
A.droppedB.swungC.layD.snapped
13.
A.furiousB.scaryC.horrifyingD.terrified
14.
A.bindB.convinceC.sympathizeD.rescue
15.
A.slipB.washC.smoothD.escape
2022-10-28更新 | 186次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述的是作者在一个夜晚独自回家时,听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救声。作者本想离开去报警,又担心女孩受到伤害,便鼓起勇气去救女孩。最后发现,原来被救的竟然是自己的女儿。

9 . On a cold winter evening, I was walking home, tired and hungry, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) from behind some trees. _________ , I slowed down to listen, and realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A girl was being _________ not far from where I stood.

“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own _________ , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if I’m hurt too? Shouldn’t I just _________ to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girl’s _________ were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not _________ to the life of this unknown girl _________ it meant risking my own life.

I am not a _________ man. I didn’t know where I found the courage and physical strength, but once I had finally _________ to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and ____________ the attacker off the girl. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.

____________ heavily, I stood up and came up to the girl, who was crying behind a tree. In the ____________ , I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly ____________ her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a distance.

“It’s OK,” I said ____________ . “The man ran away. You’re safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and surprise, “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped out my youngest ____________ , Katherine.

1.
A.FrightenedB.ExcitedC.InterestedD.Disappointed
2.
A.killedB.attackedC.robbedD.caught
3.
A.moneyB.futureC.safetyD.family
4.
A.moveB.walkC.goD.rush
5.
A.soundsB.noisesC.criesD.cheers
6.
A.pay no attentionB.look forwardC.make a decisionD.make a complaint
7.
A.becauseB.althoughC.asD.but
8.
A.kindB.powerfulC.braveD.mean
9.
A.agreedB.plannedC.determinedD.promised
10.
A.tookB.droppedC.gotD.pulled
11.
A.WalkingB.DrinkingC.FightingD.Breathing
12.
A.daylightB.afternoonC.midnightD.darkness
13.
A.seeB.feelC.guessD.find
14.
A.loudlyB.angrilyC.softlyD.happily
15.
A.cousinB.sonC.daughterD.grandson
2022-10-22更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市同济中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯蒂芬·霍金被他的研究生铭记的故事。

10 . Stephen Hawking remembered by his research student

Stephen was not so famous when I began my PhD at Cambridge in 1972, but his brilliance was already clear to his peers. On becoming his research student, I found it rather discouraging when I was informed by one of my tutors that Stephen was the brightest person in the department. ___________, it soon became evident that my relationship with him would not be the usual type of supervisor-student relationship. In those days, before he had his caretakers’ group of nurses and assistants, students would necessarily have to help him in various ways___________ his disability. This was not an tough task, but it did mean that my relationship with him became quite ___________. Indeed, I shared an office with him, lived with his family for a while and ___________ him as he travelled around the world, giving talks and collecting medals.

I soon discovered some of Stephen’s unique ___________. The first, of course, was that he was very smart. Students are probably always in respect of their supervisors and with Stephen the respect was even greater. Indeed, on matters of physics, I always regarded him as an oracle(圣人), just a few words from him generating insights that would have taken weeks to___________on my own. However, Stephen was only human and not all encounters led to inspiration. Once I asked a question about something that was ___________ me. He thought about it silently. His eyes then closed and I was even more impressed with myself because he was clearly having to think about it very deeply. Only after some time did it become clear that he had fallen asleep. Nowadays, I also sometimes fall asleep while talking to students, so I recall this incident with ___________.

I also learned about Stephen’s stubbornness and ___________ to continue doing things for himself as long as possible, despite the continuous progress of his illness. For example, because he had an office in both the department of applied mathematics and theoretical physics and the Institute of Astronomy at Cambridge, I also had offices in both places. I recall that he sometimes gave me a lift (probably illegally!) between the two places in his three-wheeled invalid car. I found this rather ____________ because I thought he drove faster than was safe. Later, he had to discontinue the use of the car but he never lost his drive and the desire to travel as far and wide as possible. One ____________ is he didn’t live long enough to achieve his dream of going into space.

I’m often asked where Stephen stands in the pantheon(名流群) of great physicists. There are many ways of being a great physicist and they cannot be ____________ like runners in an Olympic race. Stephen himself never ____________ to have the status of Newton or Einstein, but I strongly disagree with people who suggest that his scientific contributions have been ____________ because of his symbolic status. His disability was clearly a factor in his becoming so famous, but I doubt any other ____________ physicist will achieve the honor of being buried next to Isaac Newton in Westminster Abbey after his death.

1.
A.OtherwiseB.NeverthelessC.MoreoverD.Therefore
2.
A.in process ofB.on account ofC.in possession ofD.accounting for
3.
A.familiarB.similarC.closeD.related
4.
A.accompaniedB.servedC.treatedD.entertained
5.
A.habitsB.habitatsC.tempersD.characteristics
6.
A.work outB.pick outC.put outD.lay out
7.
A.botheringB.puzzlingC.disorderingD.suffering
8.
A.amazementB.amusementC.disappointmentD.astonishment
9.
A.innovationB.evolutionC.determinationD.imagination
10.
A.fairyB.chillyC.scaryD.worthy
11.
A.sympathyB.dreamC.doubtD.regret
12.
A.leveledB.classifiedC.rankedD.awarded
13.
A.claimedB.appealedC.fastenedD.applied
14.
A.outnumberedB.emphasizedC.outlinedD.overstated
15.
A.optimisticB.potentialC.positiveD.contemporary
2022-05-02更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市金山区张堰中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般