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阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家在苦难时期收到Leslie的“求救”电话,询问其冰柜是否有空间存放火鸡,结果得到了Leslie的帮助。

1 . I was ready for bed when the phone rang. “This cannot be good,” I thought as I hurried to see why I was called so late at night. My mind quickly ran through the list of family members that might need my help.

“Lindy, this is Leslie,” she said. “I hope I didn’t disturb your sleeping.” I was confused that she should call me at 11 pm. We occasionally spoke with each other at some community events, but to say we were friends was a stretch.

I asked what she needed. She replied, “Do you have room for turkeys in your freezer?” We had lots of room in our freezer. My husband’s business had taken a downturn and we were pretty much at the bottom of our food supply. “Sure,” I responded. “Did your freezer break down?” “Not exactly,” Leslie replied. “But if you give me directions to your house, I will explain when I get there.”

Later a huge freezer truck pulled into the driveway. Leslie and her husband got off the truck. Leslie explained her husband owned a small grocery store that had just lost its lease(租约). They had to empty all the freezers before midnight that night. They thought it was a shame to just cast all this good food into garbage cans. So she began to go through her list of contacts, dropping off food to those who might be willing to take it. When Leslie put turkeys in our freezer, she asked, “Is it OK if we just fill this up?” She told me that ours was the last place they planned to stop at and anything left would have to be discarded.

At last, I asked her, “When will you come back for all this?” Leslie just laughed and replied, “We don’t want it back. It is yours. We have been delivering food since 5 pm and have exhausted our list of contacts. That’s the end of it. Thanks for helping out.”

Over the next several months we ate well and shared turkeys with friends, family and neighbors. When the food in our freezer finally ran out in May, we were back on our feet. Our income increased and buying groceries was no longer a problem.

1. How did the author respond to the call from Leslie according to Paragraph2?
A.She felt excited about it.B.She felt anxious about it.
C.She felt indifferent to it.D.She felt unexpected about it.
2. Why did the freezer of the author’s family have lots of room?
A.Because they disliked storing much food.
B.Because their freezer was out of order.
C.Because they lacked money for groceries.
D.Because they wanted Leslie to use it.
3. What does the underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Sorted out.B.Handed out.
C.Taken away.D.Thrown away.
4. Which of the following can best describe Leslie and her husband?
A.Patient and cautious.B.Thoughtful and selfless.
C.Honest and humorous.D.Optimistic and ambitious.
5. What happened when the author’s food in the freezer finally ran out in May?
A.The author’s family’s finance improved quite a lot.
B.The author’s relationship with her husband was better.
C.The author’s many friends came to her family’s help.
D.The author’s generosity was recognized by Leslie and others.
2023-01-05更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校联考2019~2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了卡梅尔消防局的一名紧急医疗技术员蕾妮的故事,她的决心、无私和乐观的态度感染着作者,帮助作者相信自己。
2 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

“Every life is a boat, the dream is the boat sail.” Every child has a dream of what they want to be. When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her beloved father died and she was never able to do volunteer work with him. However, Renee’s story didn’t end there. She was determined and never gave up, which makes for a good firefighter.

Now Renee is a member of the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required to be an Emergency Medical Technician. She should also be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who’s sick. Sometimes she is in the driver’s seat or using the water pump. Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to care for, as her husband is also a busy firefighter. Dealing with housework and working so much can show her great determination.

When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, “Helping people and saving lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always willing to do anything for anyone in need. Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but extremely exciting. “The worst part of my job is that I see death. Actually, sometimes people die in the accident, for which I am very sorry.” With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women, but that doesn’t bother her. She says everyone can get a fair shot and do the same jobs.

I was inspired by this because I knew I would be very scared to do her job and didn’t know if I could handle seeing people die. We would never live without people like her who have the courage to risk their lives. Renee’s determination rubs off on me and makes me believe that I can do anything.

1. What’s Renee’s job in the Carmel Fire Department? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2. How does Renee feel about her job? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________
3. Why does the author think Renee Butts is a true hero? (no more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________
4. How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 3?(no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Renee? Please give your reasons. (no more than 25 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2023-01-05更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河北区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者,一名大四学生,在等红绿灯时遇到一个陌生人,他的笑容、经历以及乐观的态度深深感染了作者,作者意识到生活中随处可以从别人身上学到乐观和积极。

3 . On my way back home, I waited at the crosswalk for the traffic light to change colours. A man dressed in a UCLA shirt stood next to me. We exchanged friendly smiles. His friend came by and commented that he was excited that it was Friday. The man replied that he had to work on the weekend. He shared, “I have two little kids at home. I am thankful for any work that I can get. ”

I smiled, as the man's words made me happy in a dark week of midterm exams and job interviews. As we made our way across the street, he told me he had been shot and had seven surgeries in the past couple of years. He called getting better a “vacation” because in that kind of situation, that was the only way he could deal with what had happened.

At the end of the crosswalk, before we left each other, he said, “Through life's terrible moments, you find life's greatest gifts.” I took a left. He and his friend took a right to the parking lot. I looked back at him, thankful that our short conversation had made my day. He looked at my way. We exchanged nods and smiles, the same exchange we first made when we stood by the crosswalk moments ago.

Though we never shared names, I will forever remember his story and his inspiring life. When people ask me what I love most about my university, I tell them about the creative professors and excited students. UCLA supports its students to follow their dreams, whatever that path may be. As a college senior, I am incredibly grateful for my college experience.

What I remember most about my university life are memories of smiles and life lessons. There was that night when a group of us watched the waves and waited for the sunrise, the time my professor and I discussed equal rights, the class in which my group members and I danced to our textbook reading. These are life stories that make me smile and teach me lessons.

You never know who may inspire you next. It may be the person standing next to you at the crosswalk or the student sitting next to you in class. Simple life stories and beautiful exchanges come with just a nod, a smile, and a crosswalk. You never know what you can learn from them, from courage to positive attitudes towards life.

1. What can be learned about the author according to the text?
A.The author was troubled by midterm exams and job interviews.
B.The author and the man are familiar with each other.
C.The author is married and has two children to raise.
D.The author was wearing a UCLA shirt and met a friend.
2. What happened when the man and the author went across the street?
A.They exchanged their names and phone numbers.
B.They shared opinions about studying and job hunting.
C.The man told the author about his past experience.
D.The man headed to the parking lot without looking back.
3. Why did the man call getting better a “vacation”?
A.He really wanted to take a rest at that time.
B.He was thankful that he was getting better.
C.He could do nothing but await recovery from his injury.
D.He enjoyed the time when he didn't need to deal with exams.
4. Which of the following adjectives best describe the man?
A.Serious and hardworking.B.Friendly and optimistic.
C.Honest and happy.D.Talented and confident.
5. What lesson can be learned from the text?
A.Every moment of your life counts.B.Do not ignore the people around you.
C.Good manners bring about happiness.D.Inspiring memories can be made at any time.
2023-01-05更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第二十五中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末阶段性英语测试
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者经历过的一个突发事故,新年夜变压器爆炸,十五个朋友面面相觑,没有电还需要做年夜饭,但作者和朋友一起努力,度过了一个美好的新年夜。
4 . 阅读表达

It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Year’s Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.

Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器). One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?

The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes before midnight. We couldn’t watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldn’t stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someone’s watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!

Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night. I don’t think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.

1. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)
____________________________________________________________
2. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________
3. How did the people celebrate on New Year’s Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________
4. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________
5. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation? Please explain why. (no more than 25words)
____________________________________________________________
2023-01-03更新 | 1777次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年天津卷英语真题(第二次)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过一位38岁父亲写的日记来呼吁我们要善待自己的父母。

5 . An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house chatting with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window edge.

The father asked his son, “What is that?”

The son replied, “That is a crow.”

After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”

The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”

After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”

This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”

After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”

This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW.’ Are you unable to understand this?”

A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.

“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t feel angry at all, but instead felt affection for my son”.

If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will respect and take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.”

1. In what tone did the son said to his father “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”?
A.Impatient.B.Excited.C.Hurried.D.Surprised.
2. We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of _____.
A.eightyB.threeC.thirty-eightD.forty-five
3. What is the most suitable title for the passage?
A.A crowB.Father’s loveC.An old dairyD.An old man
2022-11-09更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津民族中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名叫做Henry的年轻人,总想着不劳而获。一天他看到火车上掉下来一个包裹,他觉得里面肯定有贵重的物品,横穿马路跑去捡,然后引发一场车祸。在法庭上还假装是聋子被法官拆穿的有趣故事。

6 . Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.

It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.

“It must be full of expensive things,” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away.”

He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court (法庭). A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.

“But you’ve heard me this time.” said the judge.

“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”

“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf (聋的) one. Well, can you hear me?”

“No, I can’t, sir.”

1. What was Mr King?
A.A driver.B.A doctor.C.A policeman.D.A shopkeeper.
2. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away?
A.Because Henry was too lazy.B.Because Henry hoped to be rich.
C.Because Henry finished middle school.D.Because Henry sold few books.
3. The driver was afraid to ________, so he drove aside.
A.hit HenryB.hurt himselfC.fall behindD.lose the bag
4. What does the underlined word “judge” mean in Chinese?
A.裁判B.律师C.法官D.原告
5. Why did Henry say that he was deaf?
A.He wanted to have a joke with the judge.B.He wanted to get the judge’s help.
C.He wanted to find another piece of work.D.He didn’t want to pay for the accident.
2022-11-07更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市西青区当城中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文作者主要讲述了两个自己受到帮助的故事,每一次受到帮助后,作者都会通过写感谢信来表达自己对他们的感谢,作者感悟谢谢两个词意义重大。

7 . Many years ago, I was fresh out of school and working in Denver. One day, I drove to my parents’ home in Missouri for Thanksgiving Day. Suddenly, I found the gas was running out. I stopped, wondering what I was supposed to do. A car pulled up behind me and an old couple came out. They offered to pull my car to a gas station. When we said good- bye to each other. the husband gave me his business card.

When I arrived home, I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note. I soon received a note saying that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a nearby town for a meeting in the morning. In the late afternoon, I returned to my car and found that the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford Dealership — a shop selling cars — was right next door. I walked over and found a salesman waiting beside the door.

“Would you please do me a favor?” I asked and explained my trouble. He quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. He would accept no payment. When I got home, I wrote a note to thank him. I received a letter back from the salesman. He said no one had ever taken the time to write him a note of thanks and it meant a lot.

Although it is easy to say thanks to others, it means so much.

1. Why did the author drive to his parents’ home in Missouri?
A.To repair his car.B.To see a friend.
C.For Thanksgiving Day.D.For a meeting.
2. What happened when the author found the gas was running out?
A.An old couple helped him go to a gas station.
B.He had a word with a policeman nearby.
C.He pushed his car to a car dealership.
D.He called up his best friend for help.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.The author got a gas from the old couple.
B.The author’s car battery was dead.
C.The author wrote a letter to the old couple.
D.The author bought a car from the dealership.
4. When the salesman received the author’s thank-you note, he must have been ________.
A.movedB.worriedC.nervousD.sad
5. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.
A.how to write a thank-you noteB.how to deal with car problems
C.the kind-heartedness of old peopleD.the importance of expressing thanks
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者和父母遇到路边的一个无家可归的人,随后作者偷偷地给他买了食物,而那个无家可归的人和周围其他无家可归的人一起分享了食物,他们充满了快乐。故事告诉我们只是一个小小的善良的举动,可以带来一系列好的效果。

8 . When I was in middle school, I was on a family vacation in Washington DC. I found there was a homeless man down the street.

On our final day in the city, when my parents went for an evening walk, I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man.

He looked at me, surely not expecting anything from a middle school girl. I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner. He replied “Bread and water”. I ran into the store and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water. I ran back with a smile on my face and handed the bag and the bottle to him. His smile has been in my mind ever since.

I came back to the hotel room and when my parents returned, my dad told me he had a story for me. He asked if I remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I shyly nodded. He then told me a story. As they were returning from their walk, they saw the homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around. They were all smiling and laughing as they ate.

I smiled at my dad but I have never told him to this day the other half of the story. Till today, I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile but I wish I had the courage to do this more often. One small kind action can begin a ripple effect (连锁反应) of kindness. So please, share a smile and do something kind for the people in need.

1. Why did the author go to Washington DC?
A.To visit her parents.B.To go on a vacation.
C.To do some shopping.D.To meet with friends.
2. When the author went to see the homeless man, her parents _____
A.were having a walkB.were staying in the hotel
C.had gone back homeD.were in a food store
3. What did the homeless man do with the food the author bought him?
A.He took it home and shared it with his children.
B.He gave it back to the author’s parents.
C.He returned it to the store for some money.
D.He shared it with other homeless men.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A.homeless men usually live a happy life
B.the author’s father was proud of her
C.the author kept a secret to her parents
D.the author was paid back by the homeless man
5. The story inspires the readers to _______
A.help those in needB.seek for their dreams
C.value what they haveD.face difficulties bravely
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者通过邻居及自己种树的经历,意识到人需要长出深根,才能够坚强地面对风吹雨打,勇敢地面对困难。

9 . When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why, he said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow (浅的)roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.

1. We know from the reading, the doctor ______.
A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all
B.had his own ways of planting trees
C.wasn’t good at his own medical job
D.had nothing to do but plant trees
2. When Dr. Gibbs said “... pick out the weaker trees early on.”, he meant that ______.
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore
3. The passage tells us that the writer ______.
A.beat all his trees with a rolled-up newspaper
B.often water his trees
C.took too much care of his trees
D.didn’t have a large field
4. The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that ______.
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs'
B.his trees will not be beaten down
C.his sons will be better at planting trees
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties
5. Which can be the best title of the reading?
A.Watering Trees
B.Growing Roots
C.Doctor and his Neighbor
D.Father and his Children
2022-05-11更新 | 147次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市静海区四校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约440词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过故事阐述了一个人要想成功就应该善于观察,勤于思考并孜孜探求,只有看得更多更远,才更有机会实现目标、获得成功。
10 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee. John could not take it anymore. So without hesitation, he presented a tender resignation to the boss quickly, complaining the boss did not know how to identify a good clerk and did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered (讨好) him.

The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your criticism, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps in time you will change your decision and take back your resignation.” John agreed.

The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to inform the boss $1.2 per kg.

The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10 kg, and he has inventory of 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago. They are fresh and red, of good quality.”

John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.

My dear friends, a more successful person is more observant, thinks more and explores in depth. Chances exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow, the difference between a year and a day is 365 times. How could you win?

1. After Bobby’s promotion, what did John do? (no more than 12 words)
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “take” in Paragraph 1? (no more than 3 words)
3. What was “one more thing” the boss asked John to do before he left the company? (no more than 15 words)
4. What kind of person is Bobby? (no more than 12 words)
5. To be a more successful person, what would you like to do? Please tell your reason(s). (no more than 25 words)
2022-04-28更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:2017届天津市红桥区高考第一次模拟英语试题
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