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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。本文简要讲述了中文里的“自相矛盾”这一成语典故。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese speakers tend to use “spear and shield”     1    (describe) anything that’s contradictory. Actually, now the Chinese phrase for “contradiction”     2    (call) Mao Dun or “spear and shield”.

Nearly 2, 000 years ago, there was a man living in the State of Chu. One day, he went to a market to sell spears and shields—two most common     3    (weapon) at that time. When a small crowd gathered around the seller to look at his goods, the man     4    (decide) to advertise his shields first. He said, “Please look at my shields. They are certainly the     5    (strong) ones you can ever find in the world.”

Then some of the potential buyers came closer to have a careful examination of the shields,     6     they couldn’t see anything special about them. The seller then moved on to brag about his spears. “Now please have a good look at my spears. They are the sharpest weapons     7    have ever been produced. So, no matter how firm a shield is, my spears will pierce (刺穿) through it     8    (easy).” After listening to the seller’s pitch, a man stepped forward and said, “You just told us that your shields are the strongest in the world and then you claim your spears are the sharpest. How about     9    (use)your spears on your shields?” The seller was unable to respond.

So today, instead of saying “you are contradicting yourself”, Chinese will say “you are attacking your shield     10     your own spear”.

2024-05-20更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省“一起考”大联考高三下学期模拟考试英语试题(四)
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了阳朔风景区的一名导游——徐秀珍老人,她通过努力学习,使得自己能够与外国游客用流利的语言进行基本对话,成为阳朔最受欢迎的导游之一,她希望能让外国游客感到宾至如归。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Videos of 77-year-old Xu Xiuzhen, who speaks different languages with foreigners while working at a scenic spot selling water, postcards and headdress flowers, have brought her instant fame.

Xu’s village     1     (locate) at the base of Moon Hill, a popular tourist destination famed for a moon-shaped hole at the summit. She has been working as a tour guide and vendor (小贩) in Yangshuo,     2     county and resort town in southern China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region since 1998,     3     the area became famous for foreign backpackers and organized tours.

Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the third grade, began to learn different languages to attract more foreign customers. Xu said she would convert words in any language into Chinese characters     4     (base) on their pronunciation and then memorize them. Repeating the words in her head before going to bed and     5     (immediate) after waking up has given her fluency in basic conversations with foreigners.

Over the past two decades, Xu     6     (teach) herself 11 foreign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese and Korean. In addition to     7     (make) her incredibly popular, her excellent linguistic ability has made it easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists. Xu has also become one of the busiest tour     8     (guide) in Yangshuo. Her reputation draws a large crowd of tourists every day, especially foreign visitors, who come to meet the multilingual guide out of     9     (admire).

“More and more foreign tourists are coming to Yangshuo, and I hope they will feel     10     home here with my help,” she said.

2024-04-06更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的儿子的日常,以及儿子给作者买了一把吉他作为生日礼物的故事。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a fifteen-year-old son. He    1     (be) a perfect boy. I love my son with all my heart.

Last summer he worked to earn money for his new bicycle instead of     2     (ask) money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. Later I bought him a pair    3    glasses and gloves. My son rode the bicycle with the glasses and the gloves, and he looked so cool. He dreamed of taking part in a race and winning.

On November 10, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I     4     (notice) a beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card. It said, “Happy birthday to my    5     (wonder) mother, all my love, your son.” I was very    6    (surprise) and then began to sob (抽泣). I remembered once I joked to my family that I wished    7     (learn) to play the guitar to make my life more colorful. I had forgotten it, but my son remembered. He took it    8     (serious), and bought one for me as my birthday gift. When I wondered     9     my son could buy this expensive gift, I realized that my son sold his bicycle to get me     10     guitar.

2023-10-13更新 | 128次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(二)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了夸父逐日的神话故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A long time ago, there was a mountain     1    (name) “Chengdu Zaitian” in the vast wilderness. This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe,     2    members were all tall and mighty like giants.

Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea    3    he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster! The next day, the moment the sun came out, he took a big step and ran towards the sun     4    full speed. The sun, however, was not still, and it    5    (steady) rose from the horizon, reached the highest point and then set to the west. Kua Fu could not stop for    6    instant, and he ran like wind all the way,     7    (struggle) to catch up. Most of the day passed, and Kua Fu was finally about to overtake the sun in Yugu, where the sun     8     (suppose)to fall! But as he got closer, he felt exhausted and extremely thirsty when a huge heat wave hit him all over. Then Kua Fu drank up all the water of the Yellow River and the Weihe River. But that was still far from enough. Kua Fu threw his cane out with his last bit of    9    (strong), which turned into a peach forest with rich fruits, serving as a resting place for people to enjoy the coolness and take peaches as food     10    they continued their journey.

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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小孩独自离开家,家长找寻未果后,向警察求助。最后在搜救犬的帮助下,终于及时找到了小孩。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Like most other toddlers (初学走路的孩子), one curious 20-month-old from Brazil loves to explore and gets into trouble. The story goes like this. When the child     1     (leave) home alone with an older brother, everything was fine at first. But not long after that, the baby got angry and wandered away from home. When his parents came back, they found their baby     2     (go). The parents were so worried about their baby and his     3     (safe) that they had to turn to their families and neighbors for help. They immediately set out     4     (look) for the missing child everywhere,     5     failed to find anything.

Eventually, the family called for help from the police     6     arrived with a search and rescue dog named Luke to look     7     the child. Luke managed to catch a scent, and led rescuers into the jungle and straight to the child within twenty-five     8     (minute). Rescuers found the scared child     9     (stand) in some bushes in the jungle, so they immediately picked the toddler up and rushed back to the worried family.     10     (thankful), Luke managed to find the toddler before he suffered any serious injuries.

语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者做过的两件滑稽的事情。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two things I did may have caused people     1    (think) that something is wrong with me. The first was when my wife asked me to have the sitting-room clock     2     (repair). I drove into the market place of our little town and, clock under arm, entered a shop. Only it was the meat shop.     3     my thoughts far away, I stood staring into the shop-keeper’s eyes. I     4    (be) his customer for a long time and the good man smiled at me.

This went on for several very long seconds before I realized where I was. There is no doubt that I should have calmly bought a pound of meat,     5     I merely nodded briefly and left.

The other man in my town who probably thinks I am mad is Mr. Smith. Some years ago he was manager of Mead’s Shop, and he and I knew each other quite well. One day he     6    (stand) in the doorway of his shop when I passed. My brain was on some distant problem and my eyes stared into space.

“Hello, Mr. Herriot.” I heard his voice. I turned a blank gaze on him — I just had no idea     7     he was though his face was familiar. Then I saw     8     word “MEAD” in foot-high letters above the shop window.

“GOOD morning, Mead, “I cried heartily and continued my way. I had gone only a few steps before I realized that my greeting had been     9    (polite). I turned back and said to him again, “Good morning, Mister mead.”

It was only when I has turned the corner of the street that I realized, too late,     10     his name was Tony and the time was late afternoon.

2022-09-02更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省雅礼十六校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish     1     they had to hide or they would be     2     (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go     3    (outdoor) for so long that she had grown so crazy about everything     4    (do) with nature. One evening, she stayed     5    (wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk     6     the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her     7    (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she     8    (see) the night face to face.

Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make     9     new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything to.     10     (sad), at last, her family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis.

2021-09-09更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳师范学院祁东附属中学2019-2020学年高三上学期月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pan Shixue, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living     1     abundant life in his village, where nobody has to work far away from home and customers go there for beautiful silver jewellery. Now his dream has come true.

Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao ethnic silversmith technique     2     (list) as China's national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006. But with cheaper, machine-made trinkets (小首饰)     3     (rule) the market, they couldn't rely on the old technique to survive.

At that time, most people in the village lived under the poverty line,     4     means they could simply afford food and     5     (base) clothing, but seldom purchase things like bicycles or televisions. So many villagers left their hometown     6     (hopeless). But in 2018, the government allocated 580,000 yuan of poverty funds to set up the Silverware and Embroidery Workshop of Maliao Village, helping Maliao villagers fight poverty     7     their own crafts.

Since that year, most young craftsmen     8     (return) to their hometown and found a bright future. With the help of the government, they learned     9     (fashion) trends and how to meet clients' various     10     (request). Instead of holding on to old ideas and existing design, villagers enhanced their skills and made their products customized.

2021-05-14更新 | 117次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省浏阳市第一中学2021届高三模拟预测卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I'm a National Geographic photographer. When the pandemic (瘟疫) hit, I had to figure out what to do to contribute    1    (responsible) to a story that would affect people in the world. I started driving all over,     2    (sleep) some nights in my truck. I was looking for what the virus meant to people.

I had to change the way I worked by using a drone (无人机),    3    I flew relatively low to the ground, and it allowed me to take pictures from a distance. I would call out to people and say, "Hey, do you mind if I use my social-distance flying camera    4    (take) your picture?" The response    5    (be) usually, "Do what you've got to do."

After I took photos, I'd leave a note    6    my contact information on the person's car, on the front step or in the mailbox. I'd say, "Contact me if you want to tell me more about what's going on in your life,    7    I'll send you a picture." I was moved by the responses I received, long emails from people who wanted to have their stories    8    (tell) or just needed someone to talk to.

Everybody's got an important story to tell. To    9    (communication) with people and photograph them, I decided that I was an essential worker. I felt so grateful that I had photography, because I could be out in the world, and I could see things for    10    (I). I had a sense of purpose.

2021-04-27更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2021届高考仿真模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting. Instead, she is earning £6500 a day     1     a model in New York.

Sarah     2     (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,     3     has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as     4     (beautiful). She is determined to carry on with her education.

She has turned down several invitations to star at     5     (show) in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans     6     (take) a year off to model full-time before     7     (go) to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at     8     moment, school comes first. I don’t want to get too     9     (absorb) in modeling. It is     10     (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top attraction.

2021-03-04更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021届精英班高三下学期入学测试英语试题
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