1 . It was a hot day in late summer. I was a young dad working in a local lumber mill(伐木场).It was dangerous, back-breaking work that paid very little. In the year I had worked there, only four other people hadn’t been replaced with new faces. Those of us who stayed did so only because there was no other work to find to support our families.
One day, we were working hard. Suddenly, a voice called out, “Hey! A deer!” A lost little deer had wandered through the open doors and was now cowering(畏缩) in between the huge piles of lumber. All of us stopped working and went to look for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out.
Now most people in the town where I live hunt deer in the fall but also treat them with great kindness the rest of the year. Some will even buy many bags of corn to help feed them during the tough winter months. It was no surprise then all of us were soon quickly working together to free this little deer. By blocking off all the other routes we were able to guide her desperate search back to the open doors. We watched as she ran out of the building and back into the woods. Then we walked back to work. I noticed something, though. On every face there was a joyful smile. It was as if this one single act of kindness had energized us again and reminded us of what life is all about.
Committing acts of kindness shows us the power that we have. They also bring us closer to love. Fill your day and your life with acts of kindness then Let them light up your life Let them lead you to love.
1. Why didn’t the author quit his job in the lumber mill?A.He was well paid. | B.His work was easy. |
C.He had a family to support. | D.He enjoyed working there. |
A.It was killed. | B.It went crazy. |
C.It was fed with some food. | D.It returned to the woods. |
A.Brave and generous. | B.Strong and humorous. |
C.Creative and confident. | D.Kind-hearted and hard-working. |
A.Acts of kindness. | B.Days. | C.Life. | D.Love. |
A.To show his deep love for deer. | B.To encourage people to protect deer. |
C.To stress the importance of being kind. | D.To describe his life in the lumber mill. |
2 . A farmer owned an old mule(骡子) One day the mule
After carefully thinking about the situation, the farmer
At first, the old mule was mad! But as the farmer and the neighbors
This he did, blow after blow. “Shake it off and step up…shake it off and step up…shake it off and step up!” He repeated to
It wasn’t long before the old mule, tired out, stepped
That’s life! We should face our problems and respond to them
A.flowed | B.felt | C.fell | D.flew |
A.protesting | B.talking | C.singing | D.crying |
A.failed | B.refused | C.escaped | D.succeeded |
A.decided | B.imagined | C.requested | D.pretended |
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Moreover | D.Otherwise |
A.situation | B.house | C.wall | D.well |
A.disaster | B.order | C.control | D.prison |
A.stopped | B.suggested | C.continued | D.finished |
A.replied | B.got | C.turned | D.occurred |
A.pain | B.dirt | C.fear | D.pity |
A.encourage | B.experience | C.expect | D.explore |
A.painless | B.possible | C.hopeless | D.useful |
A.slightly | B.suddenly | C.secretly | D.successfully |
A.hurt | B.helped | C.punished | D.controlled |
A.obviously | B.positively | C.curiously | D.necessarily |
3 . I had not hugged a friend or a family member for more than two years until recently when my sister-in-law flew in for a brief visit. For everyone’s safety, we met outside. Despite the wintry weather, her hug warmed me from the inside out. It’s strange, but only now do I truly realize how much I’ve missed embracing loved ones—the warmth that remains long after our arms have untwined (松开).
Growing up through war in my hometown of Sarajevo, Bosnia, every moment was full of danger. On one peaceful morning, I had begged my mom to let me go outside after spending weeks wilting (蔫) indoors. She finally agreed. I was outside for only 10 minutes when I was caught in an explosion. I ran to my neighbor’s house for safety and draped (悬挂) my arms around her neck just as my legs collapsed (瘫倒) underneath me. She hugged me with both arms and dragged me into her house. I was still in her arms when the ambulance arrived.
Thankfully, I made a full physical recovery, but the emotional scars never left me. Years later there was another explosion near my house. I was safely inside, but my father had left to buy a loaf of bread. He had only just missed the blast. When he came back inside, I gave him the biggest hug imaginable. I was caked in tears as I held him tight.
That same night my parents managed to arrange my escape from our war-torn city. They desperately wanted at least some of my childhood to be normal. I was 16 and came to America on my own. A generous host family took me in and I began learning English and going to school. They had a large dog called Oscar. Over the next several months, I secretly struggled with feeling homesick and worried about my family back home. Despite managing quite well at school, I couldn’t express my feelings. The only way I shared how I felt was by giving Oscar a big hug.
It is yet another sad aspect of our pandemic lives that hugging a stranger is the last thing on our minds. For many of us, even hugging a relative or a friend comes with stress and anxiety over risks and precautions (防范). Perhaps we have undervalued the impact of a simple hug. As I look back on my past, I count myself truly lucky to have been held, shielded and encouraged at some of the most key moments of my life by the almost otherworldly (超世俗的) power of a hug. I pray that in the not-so-distant future we can safely hold one another again -a friend, relative, or even a stranger.
1. Why did the author mention her sister-in-law’s visit at the beginning?A.It reminded the author of her past hugs. |
B.It encouraged the author to hug strangers. |
C.It made the author think of her large family. |
D.It made the author forget the pandemic temporarily. |
A.Her father died from a blast. |
B.Her arms were hurt in an explosion. |
C.She was warmed by her neighbor’s hug. |
D.She recovered quickly from the wounds of the war. |
A.Their relatives lived there. |
B.They wanted the author to have a further education. |
C.They wanted the author to have a safe environment to live. |
D.They didn’t want the author to live with them. |
A.She was treated badly by her host family. |
B.She couldn’t catch up with her classmates at school. |
C.She couldn’t adapt to the new environment. |
D.She missed and worried about her family members. |
A.To express how she feels about war. |
B.To share how important hugs are to her. |
C.To introduce the ups and downs in her life. |
D.To complain about the impact of the pandemic. |
4 . When Jasmine Benton was just 9 years old, she realized that her love for creating art was more than just a
“I want to start my own company.” Jasmine told Jennifer. When Jennifer looked at Jasmine’s
Jasmine comes from a long line of
Now Jasmine is 18 years old and her company is truly
Jasmine continues to excel in her career thanks to her innate business sense and
A.habit | B.chance | C.purpose | D.hobby |
A.business | B.journey | C.class | D.research |
A.exchange | B.share | C.learn | D.gather |
A.journal | B.letter | C.schedule | D.album |
A.tip | B.application | C.plan | D.decision |
A.collections | B.products | C.service | D.equipment |
A.painters | B.actresses | C.writers | D.businesswomen |
A.encouragement | B.trust | C.praise | D.development |
A.testing | B.appreciating | C.selling | D.improving |
A.successful | B.knowledgeable | C.competitive | D.supportive |
A.hard | B.rough | C.peaceful | D.happy |
A.Therefore | B.However | C.Otherwise | D.Moreover |
A.turned around | B.settled down | C.fell off | D.gave up |
A.risky | B.fruitful | C.challenging | D.simple |
A.avoid | B.doubt | C.ignore | D.prevent |
A.setting up | B.holding on | C.shutting down | D.taking off |
A.took part in | B.paid attention to | C.took charge of | D.keep pace with |
A.saved | B.donated | C.cost | D.received |
A.choice | B.reason | C.determination | D.preference |
A.experience | B.lesson | C.motto | D.saying |
5 . I would often watch the kids from my window as they played basketball. One day, among the children a girl
One day I asked her
I
Sensing her
The next year, the girl was
A.attracted | B.worried | C.satisfied | D.troubled |
A.expected | B.learned | C.managed | D.remembered |
A.why | B.how | C.when | D.where |
A.strange | B.bad | C.young | D.big |
A.helped | B.watched | C.taught | D.respected |
A.sleeping | B.working | C.dancing | D.sitting |
A.Coldly | B.Angrily | C.Quietly | D.Sharply |
A.frequently | B.never | C.sometimes | D.always |
A.comfort | B.disappointment | C.happiness | D.relief |
A.careless | B.serious | C.impolite | D.wrong |
A.sign | B.world | C.power | D.source |
A.sing | B.teach | C.cheer | D.play |
A.for | B.except | C.from | D.with |
A.offered | B.posted | C.produced | D.donated |
A.college | B.hospital | C.shop | D.charity |
6 . Life is one ride. Sometimes you are the passenger, sometimes you are the driver, and sometimes your passengers or driver can become a
That is
During the long drive, Latonya and Kevin
Some weeks later, Latonya attempted to re-enroll at Georgia State University, but there was a
Well , not all heroes wear capes(披肩), because Kevin went straight down to the university and paid off the amount without Latonya’s
Latonya
A.dependable | B.legal | C.life-changing | D.life-saving |
A.obviously | B.expectedly | C.generally | D.exactly |
A.waiting | B.working | C.searching | D.leaving |
A.picked up | B.called on | C.caught up with | D.came up with |
A.looked after | B.relied on | C.put up with | D.opened up to |
A.spoke | B.dreamed | C.heard | D.complained |
A.beyond | B.regardless of | C.but | D.on behalf of |
A.high | B.average | C.minimum | D.different |
A.prediction | B.ambition | C.disaster | D.reality |
A.mistake | B.pity | C.change | D.problem |
A.previous | B.historic | C.independent | D.current |
A.check | B.continue | C.stop | D.choose |
A.support | B.evidence | C.assistance | D.permission |
A.visit | B.establish | C.enter | D.finish |
A.kindness | B.integrity | C.leadership | D.thinking |
A.within | B.back | C.despite | D.without |
A.examine | B.return | C.borrow | D.want |
A.succeeded | B.attempted | C.agreed | D.regretted |
A.bittersweet | B.embarrassed | C.proud | D.frustrated |
A.understood | B.persuaded | C.encouraged | D.praised |
If you are in the market looking for a new bike, maybe you would like to consider this bicycle. The brainchild of Israeli inventor Izhar Gafni, the fully functional bike that costs just $ 10 to make, is made entirely of cardboard (硬纸板).
Mr. Gafni came up with the idea after he heard about a working canoe that had been made of cardboard. However, when he suggested the idea to engineers, they all told him that it was impossible. Not ready to accept failure, Mr. Gafni decided to try to build one himself. However, the task turned out to be harder than he had thought. Considering that the cardboard is normally used to make just boxes, there was not much idea on how to even get started.
While being able to get the design right, his biggest difficulty was to create a bike strong enough to carry a rider of almost any size and weight. After experimenting with several choices he found out that by using the Japanese principals of origami (折纸) he could increase the weight the cardboard can bear. Therefore, he made the bike strong enough to carry a real rider. He then had to figure out a coating that would protect the bike in all kinds of weather conditions. While getting it right took a few models, the final result is a new bike coated with a finish ( 抛 光 ) that gives it the look and feel of lightweight plastic. It can carry as much as 485 pounds.
Mr. Gafni is now working with some businessmen to get his cardboard creation into stores by late 2018. Considering that it costs only $10 to make the entire bike, he believes that the finished product could be sold for at least $80- $90, which makes it the coolest, cheapest, most eco-friendly bike in the world!
1. What does the underlined word “brainchild” mean? (1 word)2. What made Mr. Gafni have the idea of making a bike of cardboard? (no more than 10 words)
3. Why did Mr. Gafni use the Japanese principals of origami to make his bike? (no more than 15 words)
4. What are the characteristics of Mr. Gafni’s bike? (no more than 15 words)
5. Please explain how you are encouraged by Izhar Gafni. (no more than 20 words)
8 . I’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan(《人猿泰山》)comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari(东非游猎)and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky(漏的)roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.
It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.
I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.
It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.
1. Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60 th birthday?A.He was curious about what Africa was like. |
B.He was concerned about the Africans’ terrible life. |
C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife. |
D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country. |
A.in need of help | B.not interested in studies |
C.not used to the rainy season | D.in low spirits |
A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy. |
B.To spread knowledge among the African kids. |
C.To build new schools for the African kids. |
D.To protect the African kids from hunger. |
a. “I” founded “my” first company.
b. “I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.
c. “I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.
d. “I” moved to San Francisco.
A.a, c, d, b | B.a, d, c, b | C.c, a, d, b | D.c, d, a, b |
A.his parents always stressed the importance of education |
B.a good education contributes to his success |
C.he paid his own way through college by teaching English |
D.he’s trying to realize his American dream |
9 . The word “happy” would lose its meaning if it were not balanced by hardship. The circular motion (循环运动) between happiness and
A year ago, I developed troubling symptoms(症状) in my left
Over that long week, I
Finally, I gained a
A.loneliness | B.tiredness | C.sadness | D.greatness |
A.eye | B.arm | C.leg | D.ear |
A.suddenly | B.carelessly | C.secretly | D.immediately |
A.luck | B.treatment | C.apology | D.discussion |
A.needed | B.expected | C.managed | D.congratulated |
A.in relief | B.in anger | C.in peace | D.in panic |
A.new | B.traditional | C.strong | D.folk |
A.rarely | B.frequently | C.occasionally | D.mistakenly |
A.forbade | B.encourages | C.forced | D.permitted |
A.lay down | B.hold back | C.fall into | D.meet with |
A.desired | B.promised | C.refused | D.attempted |
A.gave in | B.cheered up | C.gave up | D.broken down |
A.terrible | B.sweet | C.spare | D.precious |
A.election | B.challenge | C.goal | D.choice |
A.guilt | B.pride | C.hope | D.joy |
A.stresses | B.analyzed | C.investigated | D.guaranteed |
A.wrong | B.unique | C.funny | D.valuable |
A.sunny | B.cloudy | C.rainy | D.snowy |
A.disturb | B.experience | C.blame | D.assign |
A.admit to | B.listen to | C.adapt to | D.contribute to |
10 . An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house chatting with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window edge.
The father asked his son, “What is that?”
The son replied, “That is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”
The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”
After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”
This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”
After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”
This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW.’ Are you unable to understand this?”
A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t feel angry at all, but instead felt affection for my son”.
If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will respect and take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.”
1. In what tone did the son said to his father “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”?A.Impatient. | B.Excited. | C.Hurried. | D.Surprised. |
A.eighty | B.three | C.thirty-eight | D.forty-five |
A.A crow | B.Father’s love | C.An old dairy | D.An old man |