1 . When the semester ended, I returned home. In a few weeks BYU would post grades; then I’d know if I could return in the fall.
I filled my journals with promises that I would stay out of the junkyard. I needed money so I went to get my old job back, at Stokes. I turned up at the busiest hour in the afternoon when I knew they’d be understaffed, and sure enough, the manager was bagging groceries when I found him. I asked if he’d like me to do that, and he looked at me for all of three seconds, and then lifted his apron over his head and handed it to me.
Dad was waiting for me when I came through the back door. He saw the apron and said, “You’re working for me this summer.”
“I’m working at Stokes,” I said.
His voice was raised. “This is your family. You belong here.”
There was no one on his crew since my brothers had gone. He had to do everything all by himself. Dad’s face was haggard, his eyes bloodshot. But that determination was etched (流露出) into his face. It was in his voice, in the harshness of it. He had to win this standoff (对峙).
But I couldn’t do the job, because to do it would be to slide backward. I had moved home, to my old room, to my old life. If I went back to working for Dad, to waking up every morning and pulling on steel toed boots and trudging (跋涉) out to the junkyard, it would be as if the last four months had never happened, as if I had never left.
When I’d told Dad that I planned to go back to college, he’d said a woman’s place was in the home that I should be learning about herbs — “God’s pharmacy (药房)” he’d call it — so I could take over for Mother.
My memories of the university faded quickly. The scratch of pencils on paper, the clack of a projector moving to the next slide, the peal of the bells signaling the end of the class — all were drowned out by the clatter of iron and the role of diesel engines after a month in the junkyard. BYU seemed like a dream, something I had created by magic. Now I was awake.
1. Why did the author turn up at the busiest hour at Stokes?A.Because she was expelled from college and planned to work at Stokes. |
B.Because she could save money by buying stuff at a discount in the afternoon. |
C.Because she would have a better chance to get the job. |
D.Because her dad asked her to get an apron for him from Stokes in the afternoon. |
A.tired | B.excited | C.indifferent | D.concerned |
A.Supportive. | B.Opposed. | C.Hesitant. | D.Doubtful. |
A.The author didn’t want to work for her dad mainly because it was too tiring at the junkyard. |
B.The author’s dad was poorly educated but he acknowledged the importance of education for girls. |
C.The author missed her university and wanted to embrace her new life. |
D.The author’s dad was disappointed because she didn’t choose medicine as her major. |
Lucy Marlow had everything an eleven-year-old girl could possibly want except one thing:a pair of pink leather roller skates(旱冰鞋). Unfortunately, the skates cost over $1,700. Even though Lucy’s parents were very indulgent(纵容的), they thought it was too much for a toy. “It’s not a toy!” Lucy cried. “It’s transportation!” Lucy’s parents gave in and promised that she could have them only if she had straight A on her report card.
Soon at the end of the term, Lucy proudly presented her parents with the straight—A report card they’d demanded, and the next weekend, Lucy was whizzing(飞速行驶)around the neighborhood faster than anyone else with her new skates.
Then one day when Lucy went to school, she was surprised to discover there was a new girl in her class. She was sitting at the desk next to Lucy in geography and she looked very friendly.
“Hi! I’m Lucy!” Lucy whispered, “Want to go roller skating after school?”
“Hi! Mi name is Heather. But I’m afraid I can’t!” Heather said.
”Listen, if you don’t have skates, you can use my old ones, “Lucy said.” I have a brand new pair...”
The bell rang, Heather reached to pick up a pair of crutches(拐杖)under the desk and got up. Lucy was shocked to find one of her legs was missing above the knee. She gasped, “Oh, I’m so sorry! What happened?” Heather shrugged, “It was a car accident.”
That night, Lucy couldn’t sleep. She got up and turned on her laptop. There were all kinds of prosthetic limbs(假肢)for kids. Lucy wondered why Heather didn’t have one.
The next day, over lunch, Lucy asked Heather, “So, how come you don’t have a prosthetic limb?” Heather blushed. “I had one three years ago, after the accident,” she explained, “But I outgrew it. My dad lost his job so we don’t have insurance anymore. We’ve contacted a non-profit that helps kids like me, but I’m on a waiting list...” Hearing her words, Lucy fell into a short silence, remembering how she pressured her parents into buying her the pink skates.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then looking at Heather, Lucy had an idea.
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The next day, Lucy and her parents contacted the school principal.
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3 . At least three people were possibly dead after a powerful earthquake. Others were injured from falling structures and homes, rural roads and
Regina Rave,who is a geologist, was meeting with two
About 10,000 people live in and around his town, which is
People were feeling
A.damaged | B.surrounded | C.hidden | D.buried |
A.foresee | B.assess | C.recognize | D.assume |
A.roommates | B.schoolmates | C.colleagues | D.parents |
A.covered | B.rose | C.ceased | D.struck |
A.ended up | B.came out | C.carried on | D.resulted from |
A.squeezed | B.crashed | C.flashed | D.pulled |
A.turn | B.knock | C.flow | D.blow |
A.jumping | B.hanging | C.floating | D.shaking |
A.located | B.listed | C.considered | D.posed |
A.simple | B.common | C.popular | D.awkward |
A.puzzled | B.tired | C.frightened | D.inspired |
A.getting | B.breaking | C.cutting | D.sorting |
A.descriptions | B.instructions | C.explanations | D.introductions |
A.changes | B.injuries | C.beats | D.attacks |
A.handled | B.improved | C.affected | D.removed |
I was turning ten in the summer of 1995. On a warm evening while at dinner table, my mom announced we were taking a trip to Niagara Falls when summer vacation started so that we could celebrate my birthday there.
It all sounded incredibly good until mom said we would be driving to Canada. As was often the case, my dad would do all the driving when my mom managed the directions. But dad often took wrong turns along the way and mom would not stop complaining.
It wasn’t all that I didn’t like the car rides. I looked over at my 6-year-old sister, Marlene. She giggled at me and rolled her eyes. Driving in the car meant I’d share the back seat with my sister, who would never stop making noise unless she was asleep.
“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries. Sometimes, when dad had a day off from work, we would drive out to Idlewild Airport to watch the planes take off and land. I always hoped that one day I could get to sit in my own seat on one of those planes. It would be so cool to get high up the beautiful sky.
“Sorry honey, maybe next time.” my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances. I turned to my sister, hoping she would say she wanted to get on a plane too, but she simply stuck her tongue out at me and giggled again.
Don’t they get it? I was in desperate need of a plane ride, and I needed something cool to talk about with my friends when we got home. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks.” I blurted (脱口而出) out.
“Jay!” My mom shouted. “Watch your mouth!”
“OK, sorry, but I really want to go by plane.”
“This conversation is over.” My dad growled. “Finish your eating and go to your room.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We left two days later on Saturday morning in our car.
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I was told to wait until we checked in our bags at the airport.
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“I wish my mother had a ring like those the ladies wear at the hotel,” said Hiram Green to himself one day. Hiram was the son of a fisherman, but the fisherman had died when Hiram was a little boy. Hiram’s mother took on sewing work to earn money to support herself and her son. He helped her when he could re out of school hours, and during vacation time. He had two uncles who had taught him how to catch shrimps. With the money he earned by selling them he could buy things for his own use or pleasure. He had a “bank” almost full of what he called his “shrimp money.”
The sight of the flashing diamonds on the hands of some of the summer visitors at the fishing village in which he lived had added a new article to the list of beautiful things his mother would own someday. He had heard that just one single diamond was sometimes worth five hundred dollars or more. This had discouraged him very much.
But one day, he happened to pass a shop in the neighboring town and saw a number of diamond rings displayed in the window. He stopped fascinated, and pressed his face against the glass eagerly to see if any prices were marked upon them. Imagine his surprise when he saw upon the largest one a tag marked $4.75. He looked again to see if he had made a mistake. Perhaps it was $475. But no, he knew enough about figures to see that he was right the first time.
He went home as fast as he could, and ran up into his bedroom. Then, he opened his “bank” and counted its contents. “Three dollars and twenty-two cents!” he cried. “I’ll have that ring before another week.” Hiram worked early and late for the next few days. He caught more shrimps than he had ever caught in the same length of time, and sold them readily.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At the end of the week he had the sum he desired.
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Years after, Hiram learned what he had bought was in fact only glass, and he decided to tell his mother.
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6 . One winter morning, my friends and I went to play hocky at Fresh Pond. When we arrived, we realized that we forgot to bring the goal. “Go and
So when they went back, I was going to test the ice. I started along the
When I finally emerged from the water, there came a new
In the warmth of my home, my mother told me that Fresh Pond is
A.check out | B.move away | C.save up | D.look for |
A.line | B.bottom | C.edge | D.top |
A.smoother | B.clearer | C.thicker | D.heavier |
A.Initially | B.Consequently | C.Naturally | D.Suddenly |
A.touching | B.throwing | C.holding | D.appreciating |
A.mercy | B.help | C.sympathy | D.promise |
A.solve | B.cause | C.spread | D.discover |
A.Feeling | B.Demonstrating | C.Saving | D.Using |
A.remove | B.challenge | C.create | D.protect |
A.so | B.because | C.although | D.if |
A.increasing | B.shaking | C.breaking | D.floating |
A.balance | B.control | C.hit | D.support |
A.dream | B.problem | C.motivation | D.inspiration |
A.ice | B.ground | C.stone | D.river |
A.followed | B.flooded | C.polluted | D.fed |
7 . Dowker had the “coolest diving” ever on Friday. Dowker, with her diving equipment, was cleaning the windows of the
Michele plans to see her dad’s
A.rope | B.top | C.bottom | D.port |
A.bottle | B.plate | C.package | D.notebook |
A.slowed down | B.reached down | C.looked down | D.fell down |
A.slightly | B.briefly | C.quietly | D.carefully |
A.unfolded | B.shut | C.rolled | D.dropped |
A.added | B.dated | C.painted | D.rated |
A.throwing | B.marking | C.spotting | D.digging |
A.anxious | B.moved | C.scared | D.excited |
A.mail | B.website | C.post | D.comment |
A.concerning | B.interviewing | C.recognizing | D.locating |
A.Generally | B.Eventually | C.Frequently | D.Actually |
A.contacted | B.accepted | C.trusted | D.focused |
A.present | B.surprise | C.aim | D.issue |
A.short | B.worthy | C.typical | D.full |
A.guard | B.way | C.wedding | D.birthday |
A.note | B.name | C.treasure | D.equipment |
A.pretended | B.regretted | C.decided | D.asked |
A.display | B.witness | C.design | D.assess |
A.oldest | B.prettiest | C.dearest | D.coolest |
A.march | B.live | C.get | D.walk |
8 . Marley Christian found a young koala, next to his dying mother. However, becoming motherless wasn’t his only
Marley did her best for Triumph, the koala. She used socks to
Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to
“
A.accident | B.misfortune | C.result | D.difference |
A.suspected | B.wondered | C.concluded | D.noticed |
A.cover | B.cure | C.warm | D.solidify |
A.emphasis | B.hope | C.burden | D.weight |
A.continue | B.leave | C.cease | D.stick |
A.helpful | B.available | C.convenient | D.satisfactory |
A.take on | B.figure out | C.seek for | D.look into |
A.examinations | B.attempts | C.discussions | D.treatments |
A.inspiration | B.support | C.response | D.solution |
A.happened | B.agreed | C.volunteered | D.recommended |
A.Naturally | B.Surprisingly | C.Thankfully | D.Strangely |
A.example | B.model | C.issue | D.mark |
A.preference | B.memory | C.freedom | D.intention |
A.ordinary | B.touching | C.imperfect | D.unlikely |
A.adjusted | B.completed | C.attached | D.confirmed |
9 . I am not sure how many years ago it was, but I still had a cassette player (盒式磁带放录机) at the time. I was tired of television and was in the mood for music. I pulled out one of my favorite cassettes. It started to play but before long the music stopped. I opened the player and saw the tape in the cassette was all pulled out and twisted. I tried to fix it, but it was already broken beyond repair. I frowned. I didn’t want to risk another of my cassettes with a tape eating machine, but I really wanted some music.
Then I noticed my ancient record player in the corner. I walked over and dusted it off. I pulled out an old record of my mom’s that my Dad had given me after she died. I turned on the record player and gently put the record on the turn-table (唱机上的转盘). “Pop!” “Crack!” went the record for a second as I put the needle down. Then a beautiful melody from my childhood started to play. I smiled and started to do my house work. The sweet songs I grew up on touched my soul. I felt the music coming out of me. I started to sing letting my weak voice join in joyously with the music. I even dared to dance a little while I did the dishes. “This is how life is supposed to be!”
These days all my music is on CDs. My daughter says I am behind the times. She says I should buy a cellphone and download all the music I want. But instead, I think I will dust off those old records again, put them on that record player and start to sing along.
We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your song with the world. And don’t forget to dance a little too.
1. Why did the author give up listening to cassettes?A.He preferred records to cassettes. |
B.His cassettes were out of order. |
C.His cassette player was twisted. |
D.His cassette player didn’t work. |
A.upset | B.content | C.grateful | D.relieved |
A.It is inconvenient. | B.It is out of fashion. |
C.It is hard to sing along. | D.It brings good memories. |
A.Records can better express music. |
B.Music helps us keep up with the times. |
C.Music helps strength family bonds. |
D.Life with music is beautiful. |
10 . Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng, a retired Tibetan couple, have become trailblazers (开拓者) of grape growing and winemaking in their old ages.
Lu Sheng learned grape planting and winemaking from her grandmother’s sister. Since they retired, the couple have moved to Lhasa from the village of Yakhadi. Though the fact that the region’s capital, which is 3,600 meters above sea level, is considered unfit for growing grapes, Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015, planting grapes in Tsalna, a town in the suburb of Lhasa.
They received support from the local government, which is committed to developing business and the economy. The couple’s project provides jobs for rural residents, and, as a result, the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program.
“Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold, drought and disease, and adaptable to high-altitude and open-air planting,” Lu Sheng said.
“Thanks to the plateau’s sunshine and organic planting, our grapes grow very well here in Lhasa. The grapes are a bit sour and sweet, and they have a high anthocyanin (花青素) content,” she said. Anthocyanins, which accumulate (积累) in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine, are water-soluble(水溶性的).
In 2018, Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project, planting on nearly 6.67 hectares. In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and winemaking, they taught the skills to local villagers.
“We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over the three years. They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and herding,” Hua Sheng said.
Yudron, a resident of Nam, said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village, which has contributed to her income and quality of life. “After working in the vine-yards for years, now we know how to make wine. We drink both barley and grape wine now. We love grape wine more, though, as it is healthier.”
1. What did the couple do after their retirement?A.They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa. |
B.They made friends with a French expert. |
C.They moved to another city from Lhasa. |
D.They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng’s grandmother. |
A.They donated grapes to local schools. |
B.They employed local residents as workers. |
C.They provided free wine for villagers. |
D.They expanded the project with the local government. |
A.They make grapes more delicious. |
B.They provide adequate colors for wine. |
C.They make grapes a bit sour and sweet. |
D.They can accelerate the growth of grapes. |
A.indifferent | B.cautious |
C.appreciative | D.concerned |