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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者在学期结束后,在家等成绩的时候找了份工作,而父亲要求作者为他工作,且父亲反对作者去上大学,让作者的大学梦想破灭。

1 . When the semester ended, I returned home. In a few weeks BYU would post grades; then I’d know if I could return in the fall.

I filled my journals with promises that I would stay out of the junkyard. I needed money so I went to get my old job back, at Stokes. I turned up at the busiest hour in the afternoon when I knew they’d be understaffed, and sure enough, the manager was bagging groceries when I found him. I asked if he’d like me to do that, and he looked at me for all of three seconds, and then lifted his apron over his head and handed it to me.

Dad was waiting for me when I came through the back door. He saw the apron and said, “You’re working for me this summer.”

“I’m working at Stokes,” I said.

His voice was raised. “This is your family. You belong here.”

There was no one on his crew since my brothers had gone. He had to do everything all by himself. Dad’s face was haggard, his eyes bloodshot. But that determination was etched (流露出) into his face. It was in his voice, in the harshness of it. He had to win this standoff (对峙).

But I couldn’t do the job, because to do it would be to slide backward. I had moved home, to my old room, to my old life. If I went back to working for Dad, to waking up every morning and pulling on steel toed boots and trudging (跋涉) out to the junkyard, it would be as if the last four months had never happened, as if I had never left.

When I’d told Dad that I planned to go back to college, he’d said a woman’s place was in the home that I should be learning about herbs — “God’s pharmacy (药房)” he’d call it — so I could take over for Mother.

My memories of the university faded quickly. The scratch of pencils on paper, the clack of a projector moving to the next slide, the peal of the bells signaling the end of the class — all were drowned out by the clatter of iron and the role of diesel engines after a month in the junkyard. BYU seemed like a dream, something I had created by magic. Now I was awake.

1. Why did the author turn up at the busiest hour at Stokes?
A.Because she was expelled from college and planned to work at Stokes.
B.Because she could save money by buying stuff at a discount in the afternoon.
C.Because she would have a better chance to get the job.
D.Because her dad asked her to get an apron for him from Stokes in the afternoon.
2. The underlined word “haggard” is closest in meaning to
A.tiredB.excitedC.indifferentD.concerned
3. What was Dad’s attitude towards the author’s plan to go back to college
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Hesitant.D.Doubtful.
4. What can be learned from the passage?
A.The author didn’t want to work for her dad mainly because it was too tiring at the junkyard.
B.The author’s dad was poorly educated but he acknowledged the importance of education for girls.
C.The author missed her university and wanted to embrace her new life.
D.The author’s dad was disappointed because she didn’t choose medicine as her major.
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lucy Marlow had everything an eleven-year-old girl could possibly want except one thing:a pair of pink leather roller skates(旱冰鞋). Unfortunately, the skates cost over $1,700. Even though Lucy’s parents were very indulgent(纵容的), they thought it was too much for a toy. “It’s not a toy!” Lucy cried. “It’s transportation!” Lucy’s parents gave in and promised that she could have them only if she had straight A on her report card.

Soon at the end of the term, Lucy proudly presented her parents with the straight—A report card they’d demanded, and the next weekend, Lucy was whizzing(飞速行驶)around the neighborhood faster than anyone else with her new skates.

Then one day when Lucy went to school, she was surprised to discover there was a new girl in her class. She was sitting at the desk next to Lucy in geography and she looked very friendly.

“Hi! I’m Lucy!” Lucy whispered, “Want to go roller skating after school?”

“Hi! Mi name is Heather. But I’m afraid I can’t!” Heather said.

”Listen, if you don’t have skates, you can use my old ones, “Lucy said.” I have a brand new pair...”

The bell rang, Heather reached to pick up a pair of crutches(拐杖)under the desk and got up. Lucy was shocked to find one of her legs was missing above the knee. She gasped, “Oh, I’m so sorry! What happened?” Heather shrugged, “It was a car accident.”

That night, Lucy couldn’t sleep. She got up and turned on her laptop. There were all kinds of prosthetic limbs(假肢)for kids. Lucy wondered why Heather didn’t have one.

The next day, over lunch, Lucy asked Heather, “So, how come you don’t have a prosthetic limb?” Heather blushed. “I had one three years ago, after the accident,” she explained, “But I outgrew it. My dad lost his job so we don’t have insurance anymore. We’ve contacted a non-profit that helps kids like me, but I’m on a waiting list...” Hearing her words, Lucy fell into a short silence, remembering how she pressured her parents into buying her the pink skates.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then looking at Heather, Lucy had an idea.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next day, Lucy and her parents contacted the school principal.


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完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一次地震中的人员受伤情况以及地震造成的各方面的影响。

3 . At least three people were possibly dead after a powerful earthquake. Others were injured from falling structures and homes, rural roads and_________highways. Experts said it could take some time to_________the full extent of the injuries and damage in the region.

Regina Rave,who is a geologist, was meeting with two_________at his home when the earthquake_________. Rave tried to stand up from his chair but couldn’t keep his balance and _________ in a kind of group hug with his colleagues, while plates and cups_________from his shelves to the ground. His children, ages 9 and 2, had their drinks_________over the edge of cups. Rave tried to calm everybody as the_________continued for more than a minute.

About 10,000 people live in and around his town, which is_________66 kilometers from the earthquake’s center. It’s a(n)__________thing that earthquakes are felt here, but it usually doesn’t last as long and is not as violent as this one. It was quite strong.

People were feeling__________. Rave was__________through the damage to his home,which included a broken sewer pipe(污水管)judging from the smell. Friends elsewhere had messaged him with__________of cracked roads, broken pipes and fallen debris(碎片), but hadn’t described major building collapses or__________. Communication seemed to have been__________with some cell towers likely to have fallen. People were starting to clean up their houses and the streets.

1.
A.damagedB.surroundedC.hiddenD.buried
2.
A.foreseeB.assessC.recognizeD.assume
3.
A.roommatesB.schoolmatesC.colleaguesD.parents
4.
A.coveredB.roseC.ceasedD.struck
5.
A.ended upB.came outC.carried onD.resulted from
6.
A.squeezedB.crashedC.flashedD.pulled
7.
A.turnB.knockC.flowD.blow
8.
A.jumpingB.hangingC.floatingD.shaking
9.
A.locatedB.listedC.consideredD.posed
10.
A.simpleB.commonC.popularD.awkward
11.
A.puzzledB.tiredC.frightenedD.inspired
12.
A.gettingB.breakingC.cuttingD.sorting
13.
A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.explanationsD.introductions
14.
A.changesB.injuriesC.beatsD.attacks
15.
A.handledB.improvedC.affectedD.removed
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was turning ten in the summer of 1995. On a warm evening while at dinner table, my mom announced we were taking a trip to Niagara Falls when summer vacation started so that we could celebrate my birthday there.

It all sounded incredibly good until mom said we would be driving to Canada. As was often the case, my dad would do all the driving when my mom managed the directions. But dad often took wrong turns along the way and mom would not stop complaining.

It wasn’t all that I didn’t like the car rides. I looked over at my 6-year-old sister, Marlene. She giggled at me and rolled her eyes. Driving in the car meant I’d share the back seat with my sister, who would never stop making noise unless she was asleep.

“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries. Sometimes, when dad had a day off from work, we would drive out to Idlewild Airport to watch the planes take off and land. I always hoped that one day I could get to sit in my own seat on one of those planes. It would be so cool to get high up the beautiful sky.

“Sorry honey, maybe next time.” my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances. I turned to my sister, hoping she would say she wanted to get on a plane too, but she simply stuck her tongue out at me and giggled again.

Don’t they get it? I was in desperate need of a plane ride, and I needed something cool to talk about with my friends when we got home. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks.” I blurted (脱口而出) out.

“Jay!” My mom shouted. “Watch your mouth!”

“OK, sorry, but I really want to go by plane.”

“This conversation is over.” My dad growled. “Finish your eating and go to your room.”


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

We left two days later on Saturday morning in our car.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I was told to wait until we checked in our bags at the airport.


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智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“I wish my mother had a ring like those the ladies wear at the hotel,” said Hiram Green to himself one day. Hiram was the son of a fisherman, but the fisherman had died when Hiram was a little boy. Hiram’s mother took on sewing work to earn money to support herself and her son. He helped her when he could re out of school hours, and during vacation time. He had two uncles who had taught him how to catch shrimps. With the money he earned by selling them he could buy things for his own use or pleasure. He had a “bank” almost full of what he called his “shrimp money.”

The sight of the flashing diamonds on the hands of some of the summer visitors at the fishing village in which he lived had added a new article to the list of beautiful things his mother would own someday. He had heard that just one single diamond was sometimes worth five hundred dollars or more. This had discouraged him very much.

But one day, he happened to pass a shop in the neighboring town and saw a number of diamond rings displayed in the window. He stopped fascinated, and pressed his face against the glass eagerly to see if any prices were marked upon them. Imagine his surprise when he saw upon the largest one a tag marked $4.75. He looked again to see if he had made a mistake. Perhaps it was $475. But no, he knew enough about figures to see that he was right the first time.

He went home as fast as he could, and ran up into his bedroom. Then, he opened his “bank” and counted its contents. “Three dollars and twenty-two cents!” he cried. “I’ll have that ring before another week.” Hiram worked early and late for the next few days. He caught more shrimps than he had ever caught in the same length of time, and sold them readily.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At the end of the week he had the sum he desired.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Years after, Hiram learned what he had bought was in fact only glass, and he decided to tell his mother.
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完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友去Fresh Pond打曲棍球时,作者独自去检查冰面,冰破了,作者掉到了水里。作者利用曲棍球棒自救,爬到冰上,最后爬到岸上。

6 . One winter morning, my friends and I went to play hocky at Fresh Pond. When we arrived, we realized that we forgot to bring the goal. “Go and________the ice while we go back to get it,” they said.

So when they went back, I was going to test the ice. I started along the________and felt it was solid. As I ventured farther out, the ice got________, and it was exciting to see underwater plants under the ice.

________, I heard a massive cracking sound around me. Before I knew it, I was in the water with just my head sticking out and my arms________my hockey stick. No one could hear my cries for________. I was hyperventilating (呼吸急促) while trying to________my crisis.

________all my strength, I hammered (用力击打) the blade (刀刃) of my stick into the ice ahead of me to________some kind of anchor (锚)________I could pull myself out of the cold, watery hole. As I pulled my chest onto the ice, it broke. I tried again, and it kept________. Again and again, until I finally could get to ice that could________my chest.

When I finally emerged from the water, there came a new________—I couldn’t stand! So I crawled (爬) along the________until I finally made it to shore.

In the warmth of my home, my mother told me that Fresh Pond is________by warmer underwater springs and I should never skate there again. Now she tells me!

1.
A.check outB.move awayC.save upD.look for
2.
A.lineB.bottomC.edgeD.top
3.
A.smootherB.clearerC.thickerD.heavier
4.
A.InitiallyB.ConsequentlyC.NaturallyD.Suddenly
5.
A.touchingB.throwingC.holdingD.appreciating
6.
A.mercyB.helpC.sympathyD.promise
7.
A.solveB.causeC.spreadD.discover
8.
A.FeelingB.DemonstratingC.SavingD.Using
9.
A.removeB.challengeC.createD.protect
10.
A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.if
11.
A.increasingB.shakingC.breakingD.floating
12.
A.balanceB.controlC.hitD.support
13.
A.dreamB.problemC.motivationD.inspiration
14.
A.iceB.groundC.stoneD.river
15.
A.followedB.floodedC.pollutedD.fed
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。杜克正在清理自己的玻璃船Yankee Sunshine船底的玻璃,发现了海床上有一个绿色的瓶子。随后她潜水下去取出了瓶子。打开瓶子后杜克发现瓶里装有一张纸条,内容是要求看到的人把纸条还给乔治・莫罗。随后,杜克在脸书上发帖寻人,最终找到了了乔治的女儿米歇尔。

7 . Dowker had the “coolest diving” ever on Friday. Dowker, with her diving equipment, was cleaning the windows of the ______ of her glass boat —Yankee Sunshine, when she found a green ______ on the seabed several feet underwater. So, she ______ and grabbed it, and noticed there was paper in it. She ______ took it out and slowly ______ it. There appeared a message, which no one had seen for 96 years. The note, ______ November, 1926, read: “Will the person ______ this bottle return this paper to George Morrow, Cheboygan Michigan?” Dowker was so ______ about her find that she shared the pictures of the note on Facebook. Her ______ began to spread, and as interest grew, so did her chances of ______ George or his family.

______, George Morrow’s daughter Michele was found. Michele immediately ______ Dowker. Even though the bottle came as a(n) _______ to Michele, she realized it was ______ of something her late father would have done. “He would always do little things,” Michele said. “I know his birthday was in November. It wouldn’t surprise me if he just did that on his ______.”

Michele plans to see her dad’s ______ in person, but she ______ not to bring the note back home. “I think it will make my dad live on if I give it to Dowker.” Dowker was very happy to ______ George’s note on board to prove the ______ diving find she has ever made. “The name ‘George Morrow’ will ______ on in Yankee Sunshine!” she wrote on Facebook.

1.
A.ropeB.topC.bottomD.port
2.
A.bottleB.plateC.packageD.notebook
3.
A.slowed downB.reached downC.looked downD.fell down
4.
A.slightlyB.brieflyC.quietlyD.carefully
5.
A.unfoldedB.shutC.rolledD.dropped
6.
A.addedB.datedC.paintedD.rated
7.
A.throwingB.markingC.spottingD.digging
8.
A.anxiousB.movedC.scaredD.excited
9.
A.mailB.websiteC.postD.comment
10.
A.concerningB.interviewingC.recognizingD.locating
11.
A.GenerallyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Actually
12.
A.contactedB.acceptedC.trustedD.focused
13.
A.presentB.surpriseC.aimD.issue
14.
A.shortB.worthyC.typicalD.full
15.
A.guardB.wayC.weddingD.birthday
16.
A.noteB.nameC.treasureD.equipment
17.
A.pretendedB.regrettedC.decidedD.asked
18.
A.displayB.witnessC.designD.assess
19.
A.oldestB.prettiestC.dearestD.coolest
20.
A.marchB.liveC.getD.walk
2022-11-02更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省吉林市普通中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月第一次调研英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,小考拉Triumph不仅失去了妈妈,还少了一只脚。Marley Christian 想要帮它寻找一只假足。在牙医Jon Doulman的帮助下,小考拉终于重获运动自由。

8 . Marley Christian found a young koala, next to his dying mother. However, becoming motherless wasn’t his only _______. The rescuer from Friends of the Koala also _______ he was missing a foot.

Marley did her best for Triumph, the koala. She used socks to _______ his stump (残肢), which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt whenever he tried to put _______ on it, but Marley thoughts he couldn’t _______ there. She began searching the Internet for pet prostheses (假体). But for a koala, there was nothing _______. “I was told it couldn’t be done,” Marley said.

Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to _______ the case, but they were unsuccessful after several _______. Eventually Marley found the _______ right in her neighborhood. She mentioned Triumph’s trouble to her dental prosthetist Jon Doulman, and he ________ to find a way to make a prosthesis for Triumph.

________, it’s different from tooth problems,” Jon said. “But it’s worth a try.” After making one ________ of Triumph’s stump, he created a pink rubber boot, which could help make Triumph’s ________ of movement return. “It’s a seemingly ________ thing. But the design of the dentist does change Triumph’s life. Once the boot was ________, he did a little jump, and then ran around. I actually cried,” said Marley.

1.
A.accidentB.misfortuneC.resultD.difference
2.
A.suspectedB.wonderedC.concludedD.noticed
3.
A.coverB.cureC.warmD.solidify
4.
A.emphasisB.hopeC.burdenD.weight
5.
A.continueB.leaveC.ceaseD.stick
6.
A.helpfulB.availableC.convenientD.satisfactory
7.
A.take onB.figure outC.seek forD.look into
8.
A.examinationsB.attemptsC.discussionsD.treatments
9.
A.inspirationB.supportC.responseD.solution
10.
A.happenedB.agreedC.volunteeredD.recommended
11.
A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.ThankfullyD.Strangely
12.
A.exampleB.modelC.issueD.mark
13.
A.preferenceB.memoryC.freedomD.intention
14.
A.ordinaryB.touchingC.imperfectD.unlikely
15.
A.adjustedB.completedC.attachedD.confirmed
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一次跟随音乐唱歌的经历,告诉我们不要压抑心中的音乐,要唱出来和世界分享。

9 . I am not sure how many years ago it was, but I still had a cassette player (盒式磁带放录机) at the time. I was tired of television and was in the mood for music. I pulled out one of my favorite cassettes. It started to play but before long the music stopped. I opened the player and saw the tape in the cassette was all pulled out and twisted. I tried to fix it, but it was already broken beyond repair. I frowned. I didn’t want to risk another of my cassettes with a tape eating machine, but I really wanted some music.

Then I noticed my ancient record player in the corner. I walked over and dusted it off. I pulled out an old record of my mom’s that my Dad had given me after she died. I turned on the record player and gently put the record on the turn-table (唱机上的转盘). “Pop!” “Crack!” went the record for a second as I put the needle down. Then a beautiful melody from my childhood started to play. I smiled and started to do my house work. The sweet songs I grew up on touched my soul. I felt the music coming out of me. I started to sing letting my weak voice join in joyously with the music. I even dared to dance a little while I did the dishes. “This is how life is supposed to be!”

These days all my music is on CDs. My daughter says I am behind the times. She says I should buy a cellphone and download all the music I want. But instead, I think I will dust off those old records again, put them on that record player and start to sing along.

We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your song with the world. And don’t forget to dance a little too.

1. Why did the author give up listening to cassettes?
A.He preferred records to cassettes.
B.His cassettes were out of order.
C.His cassette player was twisted.
D.His cassette player didn’t work.
2. How did the author feel when listening to his late Mom’s record?
A.upsetB.contentC.gratefulD.relieved
3. What did the author’s daughter think of his action?
A.It is inconvenient.B.It is out of fashion.
C.It is hard to sing along.D.It brings good memories.
4. What does the author want to convey?
A.Records can better express music.
B.Music helps us keep up with the times.
C.Music helps strength family bonds.
D.Life with music is beautiful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述一对退休的西藏夫妇在晚年搬到拉萨城郊,在那里种葡萄并酿制葡萄酒,并为农村居民提供工作,促进了当地经济的发展。

10 . Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng, a retired Tibetan couple, have become trailblazers (开拓者) of grape growing and winemaking in their old ages.

Lu Sheng learned grape planting and winemaking from her grandmother’s sister. Since they retired, the couple have moved to Lhasa from the village of Yakhadi. Though the fact that the region’s capital, which is 3,600 meters above sea level, is considered unfit for growing grapes, Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015, planting grapes in Tsalna, a town in the suburb of Lhasa.

They received support from the local government, which is committed to developing business and the economy. The couple’s project provides jobs for rural residents, and, as a result, the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program.

“Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold, drought and disease, and adaptable to high-altitude and open-air planting,” Lu Sheng said.

“Thanks to the plateau’s sunshine and organic planting, our grapes grow very well here in Lhasa. The grapes are a bit sour and sweet, and they have a high anthocyanin (花青素) content,” she said. Anthocyanins, which accumulate (积累) in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine, are water-soluble(水溶性的).

In 2018, Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project, planting on nearly 6.67 hectares. In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and winemaking, they taught the skills to local villagers.

“We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over the three years. They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and herding,” Hua Sheng said.

Yudron, a resident of Nam, said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village, which has contributed to her income and quality of life. “After working in the vine-yards for years, now we know how to make wine. We drink both barley and grape wine now. We love grape wine more, though, as it is healthier.”

1. What did the couple do after their retirement?
A.They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa.
B.They made friends with a French expert.
C.They moved to another city from Lhasa.
D.They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng’s grandmother.
2. Why was the couple’s project thought of as part of a poverty relief program?
A.They donated grapes to local schools.
B.They employed local residents as workers.
C.They provided free wine for villagers.
D.They expanded the project with the local government.
3. Which is the function of anthocyanins?
A.They make grapes more delicious.
B.They provide adequate colors for wine.
C.They make grapes a bit sour and sweet.
D.They can accelerate the growth of grapes.
4. For the project conducted by the couple, Yudron is ________.
A.indifferentB.cautious
C.appreciativeD.concerned
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